NVIDIA 安装 CUDA

落日映苍穹つ 2024-03-31 14:44 26阅读 0赞

名词解释：CUDA 是一个架构 该架构使GPU能够解决复杂的计算问题

此实战使用电脑为联想Y9000P 显卡型号为 3060

在安装 CUDA 之前需要先打开 NVIDIA 控制面板

## 一、准备工作 ##

![4cf2471c77724c729fd69a0287dbf087.png][]![941491e9b6954217a56cc1f8d3325847.png][]

如图我这个显卡需要安装 CUDA 11.7 的版本

## 二、下载软件 ##

进入官网下载 CUDA [NVIDIA Developer][]

![96e86680ce054442b0dc507422171ed0.png][]

选择 CUDA

![7afedfb8da574dd8a9a9b31ef166dbcb.png][]

![84ae78ebc4ea4607ba1ad962a8c06d3d.png][]

注意：不要在这个页面点击下载因为默认版本是11.8 要选择自己所对应的版本

![da8250b073cb40c8acc5d815c529aa25.png][]

进行版本选择

![678d2316310649f2b8c02abd1679041b.png][]

找到自己要下载的版本

![c6c17c3db13048d1abf486cdb112e581.png][]

进行下载![4149e6f600424451892df918d82327e5.png][]

## 三、安装 CUDA ##

You already have a newer version of the NVIDIA Frameview SDK installed

这个是我在安装时遇到的问题

遇到这样的情况需要 打开 控制面板 去进行程序卸载

![973b2dd63614449c9f273d8188f483d8.png][]

然后进行安装

安装时进行 自定义安装

安装成功完毕需要看一下 系统变量 查看CUDA 的环境变量

![c02a40bcd1fb4b9f8d72d3fd219f2eac.png][]

使用命令

nvcc -V

![6906b62fdb6e4b65ba2f53cbd13491f3.png][]

## 四、安装cuDNN ##

进入官网 [https://developer.nvidia.com/rdp/cudnn-download][https_developer.nvidia.com_rdp_cudnn-download]

![358f219584dc4617aba2188ba14b3e49.png][]

下载压缩包

![5c1bc192929541e3a009c6f50f99684e.png][]

## 五、安装 cuDNN ##

![7a2dbe6a234e469b9b7543f4fdb5aae7.png][]

解压压缩包然后将解压完毕的文件复制到 刚刚安装的 CUDA 文件目录中

![89884af648924cfa8c229288b2b1b565.png][]

复制完毕之后 进行环境变量配置

在path中新增 CUD安装目录的安装目录 和 lib\\x64 目录

![ba49ad47f71646a8b3cc49ffb3f6062b.png][]

![f3b36b9313ad48c49b2c14d0e9b36900.png][]

![551c892b84414ab798de7059553b2fba.png][]

## 六、验证cuDNN 是否安装成功 ##

进入CUDA 的安装目录 \\extras\\demo\_suite中 在地址栏输入 CMD

![a6eb272eb95c4f33a3b694ad9f39042b.png][]

分别输入 bandwidthTest.exe、 deviceQuery.exe 校验是否安装成功

![a01da790d65d4da5af2dbf877ede89e3.png][]![4585b56f5a3e4a8b8410ead038a86001.png][]

只要有 Result = PASS 这个输入就代表安装成功了

[4cf2471c77724c729fd69a0287dbf087.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/4cf2471c77724c729fd69a0287dbf087.png
[941491e9b6954217a56cc1f8d3325847.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/31/1eff5675ce73407bba69157144bcfbe1.png
[NVIDIA Developer]: https://developer.nvidia.com/
[96e86680ce054442b0dc507422171ed0.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/31/8267f12f55344531b58c9c11b51c2fcc.png
[7afedfb8da574dd8a9a9b31ef166dbcb.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/31/861fd953e6834fcd810d92530c76a75e.png
[84ae78ebc4ea4607ba1ad962a8c06d3d.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/31/2e2b710e1b15471b8ed3844c33cf7dcd.png
[da8250b073cb40c8acc5d815c529aa25.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/31/0a0a85812f8447a99022193e13b24893.png
[678d2316310649f2b8c02abd1679041b.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/31/093051bfe29e4daeab650c61785ecdfc.png
[c6c17c3db13048d1abf486cdb112e581.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/31/04717992dafd45e29a0c009700664f1e.png
[4149e6f600424451892df918d82327e5.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/31/7aba4077c3e7472eb44d7e3e9a9d57bd.png
[973b2dd63614449c9f273d8188f483d8.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/31/84d87c8f6ae14401ab0fb618dc0a8de4.png
[c02a40bcd1fb4b9f8d72d3fd219f2eac.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/31/9c60298f3e6c4b3daa733823ed669325.png
[6906b62fdb6e4b65ba2f53cbd13491f3.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/31/d3358a335ee94b99abd12a8e80c7ec1a.png
[https_developer.nvidia.com_rdp_cudnn-download]: https://developer.nvidia.com/rdp/cudnn-download
[358f219584dc4617aba2188ba14b3e49.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/31/9911510bcf39433fa15f8421da0a31a2.png
[5c1bc192929541e3a009c6f50f99684e.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/31/dabe8bfa9ee44d9f91a6020f7a58305e.png
[7a2dbe6a234e469b9b7543f4fdb5aae7.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/31/fbfac2b108624fc3b21c5cf9c137c592.png
[89884af648924cfa8c229288b2b1b565.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/31/aab88fa9f4154e37aa6ed3f4f1b66d41.png
[ba49ad47f71646a8b3cc49ffb3f6062b.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/31/244e1323218444989c2d0e0019857930.png
[f3b36b9313ad48c49b2c14d0e9b36900.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/31/2adaef2136e742f6a97bdda0c6ece6b7.png
[551c892b84414ab798de7059553b2fba.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/31/447b7150c3f24669953e9f0fd0f0d1ce.png
[a6eb272eb95c4f33a3b694ad9f39042b.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/31/4bcf0ace6f144f9592f0b1396aaca83d.png
[a01da790d65d4da5af2dbf877ede89e3.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/a01da790d65d4da5af2dbf877ede89e3.png
[4585b56f5a3e4a8b8410ead038a86001.png]: https://image.dandelioncloud.cn/pgy_files/images/2024/03/31/1ebd0c9fbbc945e6bd8951d5899972f3.png