easyExcel/poi导出文件Can not close IO，This archive contains unclosed entries

墨蓝 2024-03-30 17:23 65阅读 0赞

easyExcel或poi导出文件时发生com.alibaba.excel.exception.ExcelGenerateException: Can not close IO，或者java.io.IOException: This archive contains unclosed entries.此情况只会发生导出一定数据量时，导出数据量很少时无此情况，检查发现服务磁盘、内存均富余可用，文件权限操作无问题

### 异常 ###

异常堆栈

com.alibaba.excel.exception.ExcelGenerateException: Can not close IO.
    	at com.alibaba.excel.context.WriteContextImpl.finish(WriteContextImpl.java:420)
    	at com.alibaba.excel.write.ExcelBuilderImpl.finish(ExcelBuilderImpl.java:99)
    	at com.alibaba.excel.ExcelWriter.finish(ExcelWriter.java:143)
    	at com.alibaba.excel.write.builder.ExcelWriterSheetBuilder.doWrite(ExcelWriterSheetBuilder.java:63)
    	at com.otc.por.common.file.excel.ExcelUtils.exportByIncludeOrExclude(ExcelUtils.java:799)
    	at com.otc.por.monitor.service.impl.TransServiceImpl.exportTranstrd(TransServiceImpl.java:228)
    	at com.otc.por.monitor.service.impl.TransServiceImpl.export(TransServiceImpl.java:186)
    	at com.otc.por.monitor.controller.TransController.export(TransController.java:71)
    	at com.otc.por.monitor.controller.TransController$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$843dbfde.invoke(<generated>)
    	at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:218)
    	at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(CglibAopProxy.java:779)
    	at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:163)
    	at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:750)
    	at org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.MethodValidationInterceptor.invoke(MethodValidationInterceptor.java:119)
    	at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186)
    	at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:750)
    	at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:692)
    	at com.otc.por.monitor.controller.TransController$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$7e15202d.export(<generated>)
    	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    	at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:190)
    	at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:138)
    	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:105)
    	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:878)
    	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:792)
    	at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87)
    	at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1040)
    	at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:943)
    	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006)
    	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:909)
    	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:652)
    	at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883)
    	at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:733)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:227)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)
    	at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)
    	at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100)
    	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)
    	at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93)
    	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)
    	at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201)
    	at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:189)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:162)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:202)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:97)
    	at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:542)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:143)
    	at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92)
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:78)
    	at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:357)
    	at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:374)
    	at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65)
    	at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:893)
    	at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1707)
    	at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)
    	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
    	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
    	at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
    	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:750)
    Caused by: java.io.IOException: This archive contains unclosed entries.
    	at org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.zip.ZipArchiveOutputStream.finish(ZipArchiveOutputStream.java:467)
    	at org.apache.poi.xssf.streaming.SXSSFWorkbook.injectData(SXSSFWorkbook.java:419)
    	at org.apache.poi.xssf.streaming.SXSSFWorkbook.write(SXSSFWorkbook.java:959)
    	at com.alibaba.excel.context.WriteContextImpl.finish(WriteContextImpl.java:381)
    	... 67 common frames omitted

### 引发原因 ###

根据源码分析发现是有其他线程提前关闭了请求或IO导致生成的Excel临时文件不能正确关闭；  
系统部署了网关服务，由于网关服务ribbon ReadTimeout配置错误导致请求  
每次超过1秒即会被熔断（ribbon超时默认1s），熔断将会导致请求被提前关闭从而导致response与outputStream被提前关闭，因而导致生成的本地Excel临时文件无法被正确写入response以及正确关闭。

### 解决 ###

修改网关各类超时配置以及熔断配置，保证请求的可用有效

hystrix:
      command:
        default:
          execution:
            timeout:
              enabled: true
            isolation:
              strategy: SEMAPHORE #开启spring fegin本地线程共享策略，用于fegin调用其他服务时传递请求头信息
              thread:
                timeoutInMilliseconds: 800000
    ribbon:
      ReadTimeout: 300000   # 请求处理的超时时间
      ConnectTimeout: 3000    # 请求连接的超时时间
      SocketTimeout: 300000
      MaxAutoRetries: 1   # 对当前实例的重试次数
      MaxAutoRetriesNextServer: 1  # 切换实例的重试次数
      OkToRetryOnAllOperations: true  # 对所有操作请求都进行重试