初学者用jsp获取表单内容解决中文乱码

朱雀 2021-09-15 01:56 281阅读 0赞

关于表单的h5界面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.\*" pageEncoding="gb2312"%>

<%  
String path = request.getContextPath();  
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";  
%>  
  
  
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">  
<html>  
  <head>  
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">  
      
    <title>My JSP 'form.jsp' starting page</title>  
      
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">  
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">  
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">      
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">  
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">  
  
<style type="text/css">  
div\{  
background-color: yellow;  
text-align: center;  
\}  
      h2\{  
      text-align: center;  
      \}  
      .zh\{  
      color: pink;  
      \}  
      .sb\{  
      color: red;  
      font-weight: 700;  
      \}  
      .tj\{  
      color: green;  
      font-weight: 700;  
      \}  
</style>  
  
  
  </head>  
    
  <body>  
    <div>  
<h1>欢迎登录本系统</h1>  
<form action="result.jsp" method="post">  
请您输入账号：<input type="text" name="account" value="请您输入账号" class="zh"><br><br>  
请您输入密码：<input type="password" name="password"><br><br>  
请您选择性别：&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<input type="radio" name="sex" value="男" checked="">男&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  
              <input type="radio" name="sex" value="女" >女 <br><br>  
  
  
请选择您的爱好：<input type="checkbox" name="fav" value="睡觉">睡觉  
<input type="checkbox" name="fav" value="吃饭" checked>吃饭  
<input type="checkbox" name="fav" value="敲代码">敲代码  
<input type="checkbox" name="fav" value="打游戏">打游戏  
<input type="checkbox" name="fav" value="打球">打球 <br><br>  
  
  
请您选择家乡：&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;  
             <select name="home">  
              <option value="北京">北京</option>  
              <option value="上海">上海</option>  
              <option value="广东">广东</option>  
              <option value="西安" >西安</option>  
              <option value="丽江">丽江</option>  
              <option value="鄂尔多斯">鄂尔多斯</option>  
              <option value="西双版纳">西双版纳</option>  
             </select> <br><br>  
<table align="center">  
<tr>  
<td align="center">个人简介：</td>  
<td><textarea name="info" rows="7" cols="50"></textarea></td></tr></table><br><br>  
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<input type="submit" value="提交" class="tj">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<input type="reset" name="" value="重置" class="sb"></div>   
</form>

![70][]

获取表单的代码

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.\*" pageEncoding="gb2312"%>  
<%  
String path = request.getContextPath();  
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";  
%>  
  
  
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">  
<html>  
  <head>  
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">  
      
    <title>My JSP 'result.jsp' starting page</title>  
      
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">  
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">  
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">      
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">  
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">  
  
  
  
  </head>  
    
  <body>  
   
   <%  
    request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312");  
    String account=request.getParameter("account");  
   out.println("账号为："+account);  
    %>  
    <br>  
  <%  
   request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312");  
   String password=request.getParameter("password");  
     out.println("密码为："+password);  
   %> <br>  
   <%  
     
    request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312");  
    String sex=request.getParameter("sex");  
      out.println("性别为："+sex);  
    %> <br>  
    <%  
     request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312");  
     String\[\] fav=request.getParameterValues("fav");  
       out.println("爱好为：");  
       for(int i=0;i<fav.length;i++)\{  
       out.println(fav\[i\]+" ");  
       \}  
     %> <br>  
       <%   
        request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312");  
       String home=request.getParameter("home");  
       out.println("家乡是："+home);  
       %> <br>  
       <%  
        request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312");  
        String\[\] info=request.getParameterValues("info");  
        out.println("个人简介是：");  
       for(int i=0;i<info.length;i++)\{  
       out.println(info\[i\]);  
       \}  
        %>  
    
  </body>

</html>

request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312");

这段代码是为了防止中文输入的东西无法获取，产生乱码。

![70 1][]

![70 2][]

</body>  
</html>

[70]: /images/20210813/d140617902dd4d3abc618cf6aeea15b9.png
[70 1]: /images/20210813/08012349de7c411e8a5349615e3aabf3.png
[70 2]: /images/20210813/03e2098719f14d4498cb9fff247b6caf.png