Python之安装splash 报错失败的问题！

Dear 丶 2021-09-18 23:18 277阅读 0赞

### **Windows如何直接运行这条命令，你会发现提示安装成功可是Locking Failed!失败！一般如果安装包出问题了，都会提示下面的错误！那么对于splash来说【首先要安装splash的运行环境】才能运行如下命令：** ###

pipenv install splash

## ##

### **win10家庭版安装Docker来启动运行splash的方法：** ###

参考：[https://blog.csdn.net/weixin\_43343144/article/details/88022756][https_blog.csdn.net_weixin_43343144_article_details_88022756]

### **如果没有安装Docker环境启动splash，直接pip install splash会报如下错误：** ###

PS D:\\GOpath\\src\\KirinProject\\python\_scrapy\_project> pipenv install splash  
Installing splash…  
Adding splash to Pipfile's \[packages\]…  
Installation Succeeded  
Pipfile.lock (ec84f3) out of date, updating to (50262b)…  
Locking \[dev-packages\] dependencies…  
Locking \[packages\] dependencies…  
Locking Failed!  
Traceback (most recent call last):  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\notpip\\\_vendor\\urllib3\\response.py", line 331, in \_error\_catcher  
    yield  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\notpip\\\_vendor\\urllib3\\response.py", line 413, in read  
    data = self.\_fp.read(amt)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\notpip\\\_vendor\\cachecontrol\\filewrapper.py", line 62, in read  
    data = self.\_\_fp.read(amt)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\Lib\\http\\client.py", line 447, in read  
    n = self.readinto(b)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\Lib\\http\\client.py", line 491, in readinto  
    n = self.fp.readinto(b)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\Lib\\socket.py", line 589, in readinto  
    return self.\_sock.recv\_into(b)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\Lib\\ssl.py", line 1052, in recv\_into  
    return self.read(nbytes, buffer)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\Lib\\ssl.py", line 911, in read  
    return self.\_sslobj.read(len, buffer)  
socket.timeout: The read operation timed out

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):  
  File "d:/software/python37/lib/site-packages/pipenv/resolver.py", line 126, in <module>  
    main()  
  File "d:/software/python37/lib/site-packages/pipenv/resolver.py", line 119, in main  
    parsed.requirements\_dir, parsed.packages)  
  File "d:/software/python37/lib/site-packages/pipenv/resolver.py", line 85, in \_main  
    requirements\_dir=requirements\_dir,  
  File "d:/software/python37/lib/site-packages/pipenv/resolver.py", line 69, in resolve  
    req\_dir=requirements\_dir  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\utils.py", line 726, in resolve\_deps  
    req\_dir=req\_dir,  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\utils.py", line 480, in actually\_resolve\_deps  
    resolved\_tree = resolver.resolve()  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\utils.py", line 385, in resolve  
    results = self.resolver.resolve(max\_rounds=environments.PIPENV\_MAX\_ROUNDS)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\piptools\\resolver.py", line 102, in resolve  
    has\_changed, best\_matches = self.\_resolve\_one\_round()  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\piptools\\resolver.py", line 206, in \_resolve\_one\_round  
    for dep in self.\_iter\_dependencies(best\_match):  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\piptools\\resolver.py", line 301, in \_iter\_dependencies  
    dependencies = self.repository.get\_dependencies(ireq)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\piptools\\repositories\\pypi.py", line 234, in get\_dependencies  
    legacy\_results = self.get\_legacy\_dependencies(ireq)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\piptools\\repositories\\pypi.py", line 426, in get\_legacy\_dependencies  
    results, ireq = self.resolve\_reqs(download\_dir, ireq, wheel\_cache)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\piptools\\repositories\\pypi.py", line 297, in resolve\_reqs  
    results = resolver.\_resolve\_one(reqset, ireq)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\notpip\\\_internal\\resolve.py", line 260, in \_resolve\_one  
    abstract\_dist = self.\_get\_abstract\_dist\_for(req\_to\_install)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\notpip\\\_internal\\resolve.py", line 213, in \_get\_abstract\_dist\_for  
    self.require\_hashes  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\notpip\\\_internal\\operations\\prepare.py", line 279, in prepare\_linked\_requirement  
    progress\_bar=self.progress\_bar  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\notpip\\\_internal\\download.py", line 837, in unpack\_url  
    progress\_bar=progress\_bar  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\notpip\\\_internal\\download.py", line 674, in unpack\_http\_url  
    progress\_bar)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\notpip\\\_internal\\download.py", line 898, in \_download\_http\_url  
    \_download\_url(resp, link, content\_file, hashes, progress\_bar)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\notpip\\\_internal\\download.py", line 618, in \_download\_url  
    hashes.check\_against\_chunks(downloaded\_chunks)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\notpip\\\_internal\\utils\\hashes.py", line 48, in check\_against\_chunks  
    for chunk in chunks:  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\notpip\\\_internal\\download.py", line 586, in written\_chunks  
    for chunk in chunks:  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\notpip\\\_internal\\download.py", line 575, in resp\_read  
    decode\_content=False):  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\notpip\\\_vendor\\urllib3\\response.py", line 465, in stream  
    data = self.read(amt=amt, decode\_content=decode\_content)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\notpip\\\_vendor\\urllib3\\response.py", line 430, in read  
    raise IncompleteRead(self.\_fp\_bytes\_read, self.length\_remaining)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\Lib\\contextlib.py", line 130, in \_\_exit\_\_  
    self.gen.throw(type, value, traceback)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\notpip\\\_vendor\\urllib3\\response.py", line 336, in \_error\_catcher  
    raise ReadTimeoutError(self.\_pool, None, 'Read timed out.')  
pipenv.patched.notpip.\_vendor.urllib3.exceptions.ReadTimeoutError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='files.pythonhosted.org', port=443): Read timed out.  
File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\notpip\\\_vendor\\urllib3\\response.py", line 331, in \_error\_catcher  
    yield  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\notpip\\\_vendor\\urllib3\\response.py", line 413, in read  
    data = self.\_fp.read(amt)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\lib\\site-packages\\pipenv\\patched\\notpip\\\_vendor\\cachecontrol\\filewrapper.py", line 62, in read  
    data = self.\_\_fp.read(amt)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\Lib\\http\\client.py", line 447, in read  
    n = self.readinto(b)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\Lib\\http\\client.py", line 491, in readinto  
    n = self.fp.readinto(b)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\Lib\\socket.py", line 589, in readinto  
    return self.\_sock.recv\_into(b)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\Lib\\ssl.py", line 1052, in recv\_into  
    return self.read(nbytes, buffer)  
  File "d:\\software\\python37\\Lib\\ssl.py", line 911, in read  
    return self.\_sslobj.read(len, buffer)  
socket.timeout: The read operation timed out

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

[https_blog.csdn.net_weixin_43343144_article_details_88022756]: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43343144/article/details/88022756