jenkins安装

末蓝、 2021-10-20 01:31 382阅读 0赞

# 1,下载jenkins #

## war包 ##

[https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/jenkins/war-stable/latest/jenkins.war][https_mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn_jenkins_war-stable_latest_jenkins.war]

## rpm包 (中文版) ##

[https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/jenkins/redhat/jenkins-2.254-1.1.noarch.rpm][https_mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn_jenkins_redhat_jenkins-2.254-1.1.noarch.rpm]

# 2, 准备环境：jdk, tomcat #

# 3, 运行tomcat, 启动jenkins程序 #

## 方法1 ##

访问: ip:8080/jenkins , 会提示输入密码解锁（cat 该文件即可获取密码)

*  输入后，页面卡住，临时解决办法： 编辑 /root/.jenkins/updates/default.json ，重启tomcat

{"connectionCheckUrl":"http://www.google.com/","core":{"buildDate":"Jul 15 .....
    改成：　www.baidu.com

## 方法2 ##

方向代理解析的jenkins插件服务器

[root@jenkins ~]# cat /etc/hosts |head -1
    127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4 updates.jenkins-ci.org mirrors.jenkins-ci.org
    
    [root@jenkins ~]# cat default.conf 
    server { 
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;
    
        location / { 
            root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
       
        #jenkins下载插件: qinghua.edu.com
        location /download/plugins { 
            proxy_next_upstream http_502 http_504 error timeout invalid_header;
            proxy_set_header Host mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; 
            rewrite /download/plugins(.*) /jenkins/plugins/$1 break;
            proxy_pass https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn;
        }
    }

*  不重启的解决办法，永久生效  
    系统管理　– > 插件管理 – >高级 – > 升级站点, 修改url为国内源

http://mirror.xmission.com/jenkins/updates/update-center.json   # 推荐
    https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/jenkins/updates/update-center.json
    https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/jenkins/updates/current/update-center.json

*  安装后登陆，页面空白，解决办法：　编辑 root/.jenkins/config.xml

<disableSignup>true</disableSignup> 
    改为：　false

重启tomcat，即可进入任务创建页面

# 4, 修改jenkins工作空间 #

系统配置-- > 全局配置：  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2V5ZW9mZWFnbGU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]  
echo “export JENKINS\_HOME=/home/jenkins”>> /etc/profile

[https_mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn_jenkins_war-stable_latest_jenkins.war]: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/jenkins/war-stable/2.176.2/jenkins.war
[https_mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn_jenkins_redhat_jenkins-2.254-1.1.noarch.rpm]: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/jenkins/redhat/jenkins-2.254-1.1.noarch.rpm
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2V5ZW9mZWFnbGU_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20211019/04c9d23a60434ceda5bd992fc4d4c433.png