Echarts 经典案例(Flask + Echarts)

落日映苍穹つ 2021-12-10 17:53 730阅读 0赞

通过此案例就可以知道如何使用：

test.py

#!/usr/bin/python
    # coding: utf-8
    from flask import Flask,render_template,url_for
    #生成Flask实例
    app = Flask(__name__)
    @app.route('/')
    def my_echart():
    #在浏览器上渲染my_templaces.html模板
        return render_template('my_template.html')
    
    if __name__ == "__main__":
        #运行项目
        app.run(debug = True)

在render\_templates:  文件夹下：

<!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    
    <head>
        <meta charset="utf-8">
        <title>炫酷的ECharts</title>
        
        <script src="{
       { url_for('static', filename='echarts.min.js') }}"></script>
    </head>
    
    
    
    <body>
    
    
    
    
    
        
        <div id="main1" style="width: 800px;height:500px;margin: 0 auto;"></div>
        <div id="main2" style="width: 800px;height:500px;margin: 0 auto;"></div>
        <div id="main3" style="width: 800px;height:500px;margin: 0 auto;"></div>
        <div id="main4" style="width: 800px;height:500px;margin: 0 auto;"></div>
        <div id="main5" style="width: 800px;height:500px;margin: 0 auto;"></div>
    
        <script type="text/javascript">
            // 基于准备好的dom，初始化echarts实例
            var myChart1 = echarts.init(document.getElementById('main1'));
    
            var myChart2 = echarts.init(document.getElementById('main2'));
            var myChart3 = echarts.init(document.getElementById('main3'));
            var myChart4 = echarts.init(document.getElementById('main4'));
            var myChart5 = echarts.init(document.getElementById('main5'));
    
            // 指定图表的配置项和数据
            var option1 = {
                title: {
                    text: 'ECharts 入门示例'
                },
                tooltip: {},
                legend: {
                    data: ['销量']
                },
                xAxis: {
                    data: ["衬衫", "羊毛衫", "雪纺衫", "裤子", "高跟鞋", "袜子"]
                },
                yAxis: {},
                series: [{
                    name: '销量',
                    type: 'bar',
                    data: [5, 20, 36, 10, 10, 20]
                }]
            };
    
    
    
            var option2 = {
                title: {
                    text: '未来一周气温变化',
                    subtext: '纯属虚构'
                },
                tooltip: {
                    trigger: 'axis'
                },
                legend: {
                    data: ['最高气温', '最低气温']
                },
                toolbox: {
                    show: true,
                    feature: {
                        mark: {
                            show: true
                        },
                        dataView: {
                            show: true,
                            readOnly: false
                        },
                        magicType: {
                            show: true,
                            type: ['line', 'bar']
                        },
                        restore: {
                            show: true
                        },
                        saveAsImage: {
                            show: true
                        }
                    }
                },
                calculable: true,
                xAxis: [{
                    type: 'category',
                    boundaryGap: false,
                    data: ['周一', '周二', '周三', '周四', '周五', '周六', '周日']
                }],
                yAxis: [{
                    type: 'value',
                    axisLabel: {
                        formatter: '{value} °C'
                    }
                }],
                series: [{
                    name: '最高气温',
                    type: 'line',
                    data: [11, 11, 15, 13, 12, 13, 10],
                    markPoint: {
                        data: [{
                            type: 'max',
                            name: '最大值'
                        }, {
                            type: 'min',
                            name: '最小值'
                        }]
                    },
                    markLine: {
                        data: [{
                            type: 'average',
                            name: '平均值'
                        }]
                    }
                }, {
                    name: '最低气温',
                    type: 'line',
                    data: [1, -2, 2, 5, 3, 2, 0],
                    markPoint: {
                        data: [{
                            name: '周最低',
                            value: -2,
                            xAxis: 1,
                            yAxis: -1.5
                        }]
                    },
                    markLine: {
                        data: [{
                            type: 'average',
                            name: '平均值'
                        }]
                    }
                }]
            };
    
    
    
    
            var option3 = {
                title: {
                    text: '某站点用户访问来源',
                    subtext: '纯属虚构',
                    x: 'center'
                },
                tooltip: {
                    trigger: 'item',
                    formatter: "{a} <br/>{b} : {c} ({d}%)"
                },
                legend: {
                    orient: 'vertical',
                    x: 'left',
                    data: ['直接访问', '邮件营销', '联盟广告', '视频广告', '搜索引擎']
                },
                toolbox: {
                    show: true,
                    feature: {
                        mark: {
                            show: true
                        },
                        dataView: {
                            show: true,
                            readOnly: false
                        },
                        magicType: {
                            show: true,
                            type: ['pie', 'funnel'],
                            option: {
                                funnel: {
                                    x: '25%',
                                    width: '50%',
                                    funnelAlign: 'left',
                                    max: 1548
                                }
                            }
                        },
                        restore: {
                            show: true
                        },
                        saveAsImage: {
                            show: true
                        }
                    }
                },
                calculable: true,
                series: [{
                    name: '访问来源',
                    type: 'pie',
                    radius: '55%',
                    center: ['50%', '60%'],
                    data: [{
                        value: 335,
                        name: '直接访问'
                    }, {
                        value: 310,
                        name: '邮件营销'
                    }, {
                        value: 234,
                        name: '联盟广告'
                    }, {
                        value: 135,
                        name: '视频广告'
                    }, {
                        value: 1548,
                        name: '搜索引擎'
                    }]
                }]
            };
    
    
            var option4 = {
                tooltip: {
                    trigger: 'axis',
                    axisPointer: { // 坐标轴指示器，坐标轴触发有效
                        type: 'shadow' // 默认为直线，可选为：'line' | 'shadow'
                    }
                },
                legend: {
                    data: ['直接访问', '邮件营销', '联盟广告', '视频广告', '搜索引擎']
                },
                toolbox: {
                    show: true,
                    feature: {
                        mark: {
                            show: true
                        },
                        dataView: {
                            show: true,
                            readOnly: false
                        },
                        magicType: {
                            show: true,
                            type: ['line', 'bar', 'stack', 'tiled']
                        },
                        restore: {
                            show: true
                        },
                        saveAsImage: {
                            show: true
                        }
                    }
                },
                calculable: true,
                xAxis: [{
                    type: 'value'
                }],
                yAxis: [{
                    type: 'category',
                    data: ['周一', '周二', '周三', '周四', '周五', '周六', '周日']
                }],
                series: [{
                    name: '直接访问',
                    type: 'bar',
                    stack: '总量',
                    itemStyle: {
                        normal: {
                            label: {
                                show: true,
                                position: 'insideRight'
                            }
                        }
                    },
                    data: [320, 302, 301, 334, 390, 330, 320]
                }, {
                    name: '邮件营销',
                    type: 'bar',
                    stack: '总量',
                    itemStyle: {
                        normal: {
                            label: {
                                show: true,
                                position: 'insideRight'
                            }
                        }
                    },
                    data: [120, 132, 101, 134, 90, 230, 210]
                }, {
                    name: '联盟广告',
                    type: 'bar',
                    stack: '总量',
                    itemStyle: {
                        normal: {
                            label: {
                                show: true,
                                position: 'insideRight'
                            }
                        }
                    },
                    data: [220, 182, 191, 234, 290, 330, 310]
                }, {
                    name: '视频广告',
                    type: 'bar',
                    stack: '总量',
                    itemStyle: {
                        normal: {
                            label: {
                                show: true,
                                position: 'insideRight'
                            }
                        }
                    },
                    data: [150, 212, 201, 154, 190, 330, 410]
                }, {
                    name: '搜索引擎',
                    type: 'bar',
                    stack: '总量',
                    itemStyle: {
                        normal: {
                            label: {
                                show: true,
                                position: 'insideRight'
                            }
                        }
                    },
                    data: [820, 832, 901, 934, 1290, 1330, 1320]
                }]
            };
    
    
    
            var option5 = {
                title: {
                    text: '2013年上半年上证指数'
                },
                tooltip: {
                    trigger: 'axis',
                    formatter: function(params) {
                        var res = params[0].seriesName + ' ' + params[0].name;
                        res += '<br/>  开盘 : ' + params[0].value[0] + '  最高 : ' + params[0].value[3];
                        res += '<br/>  收盘 : ' + params[0].value[1] + '  最低 : ' + params[0].value[2];
                        return res;
                    }
                },
                legend: {
                    data: ['上证指数']
                },
                toolbox: {
                    show: true,
                    feature: {
                        mark: {
                            show: true
                        },
                        dataZoom: {
                            show: true
                        },
                        dataView: {
                            show: true,
                            readOnly: false
                        },
                        magicType: {
                            show: true,
                            type: ['line', 'bar']
                        },
                        restore: {
                            show: true
                        },
                        saveAsImage: {
                            show: true
                        }
                    }
                },
                dataZoom: {
                    show: true,
                    realtime: true,
                    start: 50,
                    end: 100
                },
                xAxis: [{
                    type: 'category',
                    boundaryGap: true,
                    axisTick: {
                        onGap: false
                    },
                    splitLine: {
                        show: false
                    },
                    data: [
                        "2013/1/24", "2013/1/25", "2013/1/28", "2013/1/29", "2013/1/30",
                        "2013/1/31", "2013/2/1", "2013/2/4", "2013/2/5", "2013/2/6",
                        "2013/2/7", "2013/2/8", "2013/2/18", "2013/2/19", "2013/2/20",
                        "2013/2/21", "2013/2/22", "2013/2/25", "2013/2/26", "2013/2/27",
                        "2013/2/28", "2013/3/1", "2013/3/4", "2013/3/5", "2013/3/6",
                        "2013/3/7", "2013/3/8", "2013/3/11", "2013/3/12", "2013/3/13",
                        "2013/3/14", "2013/3/15", "2013/3/18", "2013/3/19", "2013/3/20",
                        "2013/3/21", "2013/3/22", "2013/3/25", "2013/3/26", "2013/3/27",
                        "2013/3/28", "2013/3/29", "2013/4/1", "2013/4/2", "2013/4/3",
                        "2013/4/8", "2013/4/9", "2013/4/10", "2013/4/11", "2013/4/12",
                        "2013/4/15", "2013/4/16", "2013/4/17", "2013/4/18", "2013/4/19",
                        "2013/4/22", "2013/4/23", "2013/4/24", "2013/4/25", "2013/4/26",
                        "2013/5/2", "2013/5/3", "2013/5/6", "2013/5/7", "2013/5/8",
                        "2013/5/9", "2013/5/10", "2013/5/13", "2013/5/14", "2013/5/15",
                        "2013/5/16", "2013/5/17", "2013/5/20", "2013/5/21", "2013/5/22",
                        "2013/5/23", "2013/5/24", "2013/5/27", "2013/5/28", "2013/5/29",
                        "2013/5/30", "2013/5/31", "2013/6/3", "2013/6/4", "2013/6/5",
                        "2013/6/6", "2013/6/7", "2013/6/13"
                    ]
                }],
                yAxis: [{
                    type: 'value',
                    scale: true,
                    boundaryGap: [0.01, 0.01]
                }],
                series: [{
                    name: '上证指数',
                    type: 'k',
                    data: [ // 开盘，收盘，最低，最高
                        [2320.26, 2302.6, 2287.3, 2362.94],
                        [2300, 2291.3, 2288.26, 2308.38],
                        [2295.35, 2346.5, 2295.35, 2346.92],
                        [2347.22, 2358.98, 2337.35, 2363.8],
                        [2360.75, 2382.48, 2347.89, 2383.76],
                        [2383.43, 2385.42, 2371.23, 2391.82],
                        [2377.41, 2419.02, 2369.57, 2421.15],
                        [2425.92, 2428.15, 2417.58, 2440.38],
                        [2411, 2433.13, 2403.3, 2437.42],
                        [2432.68, 2434.48, 2427.7, 2441.73],
                        [2430.69, 2418.53, 2394.22, 2433.89],
                        [2416.62, 2432.4, 2414.4, 2443.03],
                        [2441.91, 2421.56, 2415.43, 2444.8],
                        [2420.26, 2382.91, 2373.53, 2427.07],
                        [2383.49, 2397.18, 2370.61, 2397.94],
                        [2378.82, 2325.95, 2309.17, 2378.82],
                        [2322.94, 2314.16, 2308.76, 2330.88],
                        [2320.62, 2325.82, 2315.01, 2338.78],
                        [2313.74, 2293.34, 2289.89, 2340.71],
                        [2297.77, 2313.22, 2292.03, 2324.63],
                        [2322.32, 2365.59, 2308.92, 2366.16],
                        [2364.54, 2359.51, 2330.86, 2369.65],
                        [2332.08, 2273.4, 2259.25, 2333.54],
                        [2274.81, 2326.31, 2270.1, 2328.14],
                        [2333.61, 2347.18, 2321.6, 2351.44],
                        [2340.44, 2324.29, 2304.27, 2352.02],
                        [2326.42, 2318.61, 2314.59, 2333.67],
                        [2314.68, 2310.59, 2296.58, 2320.96],
                        [2309.16, 2286.6, 2264.83, 2333.29],
                        [2282.17, 2263.97, 2253.25, 2286.33],
                        [2255.77, 2270.28, 2253.31, 2276.22],
                        [2269.31, 2278.4, 2250, 2312.08],
                        [2267.29, 2240.02, 2239.21, 2276.05],
                        [2244.26, 2257.43, 2232.02, 2261.31],
                        [2257.74, 2317.37, 2257.42, 2317.86],
                        [2318.21, 2324.24, 2311.6, 2330.81],
                        [2321.4, 2328.28, 2314.97, 2332],
                        [2334.74, 2326.72, 2319.91, 2344.89],
                        [2318.58, 2297.67, 2281.12, 2319.99],
                        [2299.38, 2301.26, 2289, 2323.48],
                        [2273.55, 2236.3, 2232.91, 2273.55],
                        [2238.49, 2236.62, 2228.81, 2246.87],
                        [2229.46, 2234.4, 2227.31, 2243.95],
                        [2234.9, 2227.74, 2220.44, 2253.42],
                        [2232.69, 2225.29, 2217.25, 2241.34],
                        [2196.24, 2211.59, 2180.67, 2212.59],
                        [2215.47, 2225.77, 2215.47, 2234.73],
                        [2224.93, 2226.13, 2212.56, 2233.04],
                        [2236.98, 2219.55, 2217.26, 2242.48],
                        [2218.09, 2206.78, 2204.44, 2226.26],
                        [2199.91, 2181.94, 2177.39, 2204.99],
                        [2169.63, 2194.85, 2165.78, 2196.43],
                        [2195.03, 2193.8, 2178.47, 2197.51],
                        [2181.82, 2197.6, 2175.44, 2206.03],
                        [2201.12, 2244.64, 2200.58, 2250.11],
                        [2236.4, 2242.17, 2232.26, 2245.12],
                        [2242.62, 2184.54, 2182.81, 2242.62],
                        [2187.35, 2218.32, 2184.11, 2226.12],
                        [2213.19, 2199.31, 2191.85, 2224.63],
                        [2203.89, 2177.91, 2173.86, 2210.58],
                        [2170.78, 2174.12, 2161.14, 2179.65],
                        [2179.05, 2205.5, 2179.05, 2222.81],
                        [2212.5, 2231.17, 2212.5, 2236.07],
                        [2227.86, 2235.57, 2219.44, 2240.26],
                        [2242.39, 2246.3, 2235.42, 2255.21],
                        [2246.96, 2232.97, 2221.38, 2247.86],
                        [2228.82, 2246.83, 2225.81, 2247.67],
                        [2247.68, 2241.92, 2231.36, 2250.85],
                        [2238.9, 2217.01, 2205.87, 2239.93],
                        [2217.09, 2224.8, 2213.58, 2225.19],
                        [2221.34, 2251.81, 2210.77, 2252.87],
                        [2249.81, 2282.87, 2248.41, 2288.09],
                        [2286.33, 2299.99, 2281.9, 2309.39],
                        [2297.11, 2305.11, 2290.12, 2305.3],
                        [2303.75, 2302.4, 2292.43, 2314.18],
                        [2293.81, 2275.67, 2274.1, 2304.95],
                        [2281.45, 2288.53, 2270.25, 2292.59],
                        [2286.66, 2293.08, 2283.94, 2301.7],
                        [2293.4, 2321.32, 2281.47, 2322.1],
                        [2323.54, 2324.02, 2321.17, 2334.33],
                        [2316.25, 2317.75, 2310.49, 2325.72],
                        [2320.74, 2300.59, 2299.37, 2325.53],
                        [2300.21, 2299.25, 2294.11, 2313.43],
                        [2297.1, 2272.42, 2264.76, 2297.1],
                        [2270.71, 2270.93, 2260.87, 2276.86],
                        [2264.43, 2242.11, 2240.07, 2266.69],
                        [2242.26, 2210.9, 2205.07, 2250.63],
                        [2190.1, 2148.35, 2126.22, 2190.1]
                    ]
                }]
            };
    
    
    
    
            // 使用刚指定的配置项和数据显示图表。
            myChart1.setOption(option1);
            myChart2.setOption(option2);
            myChart3.setOption(option3);
            myChart4.setOption(option4);
            myChart5.setOption(option5);
        </script>
    </body>
    
    </html>