java springcloud版b2b2c社交电商spring cloud分布式微服务（七）高可用的分布式配置中心(Spring Cloud Config)...

痛定思痛。 2021-12-15 23:04 206阅读 0赞

Springcloud b2b2c电子商务社交平台源码请加企鹅求求：一零三八七七四六二六。讲述了一个服务如何从配置中心读取文件，配置中心如何从远程git读取配置文件，当服务实例很多时，都从配置中心读取文件，这时可以考虑将配置中心做成一个微服务，将其集群化，从而达到高可用，架构图如下：

![Azure (3).png][Azure _3_.png]

### 一、准备工作 ###

继续使用上一篇文章的工程，创建一个eureka-server工程，用作服务注册中心。

在其pom.xml文件引入Eureka的起步依赖spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server，代码如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
        <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
     
        <groupId>com.forezp</groupId>
        <artifactId>eureka-server</artifactId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <packaging>jar</packaging>
     
        <name>eureka-server</name>
        <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
     
        <parent>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.2.RELEASE</version>
            <relativePath/> 
        </parent>
     
        <properties>
            <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
            <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
            <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        </properties>
     
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server</artifactId>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            </dependency>
     
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
     
        <dependencyManagement>
            <dependencies>
                <dependency>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                    <version>Dalston.RC1</version>
                    <type>pom</type>
                    <scope>import</scope>
                </dependency>
            </dependencies>
        </dependencyManagement>
     
        <build>
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </build>
     
        <repositories>
            <repository>
                <id>spring-milestones</id>
                <name>Spring Milestones</name>
                <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
                <snapshots>
                    <enabled>false</enabled>
                </snapshots>
            </repository>
        </repositories>
     
     
    </project>

在配置文件application.yml上，指定服务端口为8889，加上作为服务注册中心的基本配置，代码如下：

server:
      port: 8889
     
    eureka:
      instance:
        hostname: localhost
      client:
        registerWithEureka: false
        fetchRegistry: false
        serviceUrl:
          defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/

入口类：

@EnableEurekaServer
    @SpringBootApplication
    public class EurekaServerApplication {
     
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            SpringApplication.run(EurekaServerApplication.class, args);
        }
    }

### 二、改造config-server ###

在其pom.xml文件加上EurekaClient的起步依赖spring-cloud-starter-eureka，代码如下:

<dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-config-server</artifactId>
            </dependency>
     
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
     
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>

配置文件application.yml，指定服务注册地址为[http://localhost:8889/eureka/][http_localhost_8889_eureka]，其他配置同上一篇文章，完整的配置如下：

spring.application.name=config-server
    server.port=8888
     
    spring.cloud.config.server.git.uri=https://github.com/forezp/SpringcloudConfig/
    spring.cloud.config.server.git.searchPaths=respo
    spring.cloud.config.label=master
    spring.cloud.config.server.git.username= your username
    spring.cloud.config.server.git.password= your password
    eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://localhost:8889/eureka/

最后需要在程序的启动类Application加上@EnableEureka的注解。

### 三、改造config-client ###

将其注册微到服务注册中心，作为Eureka客户端，需要pom文件加上起步依赖spring-cloud-starter-eureka，代码如下：

<dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
            </dependency>
     
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            </dependency>
     
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>

spring.application.name=config-client
    spring.cloud.config.label=master
    spring.cloud.config.profile=dev
    #spring.cloud.config.uri= http://localhost:8888/
     
    eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://localhost:8889/eureka/
    spring.cloud.config.discovery.enabled=true
    spring.cloud.config.discovery.serviceId=config-server
    server.port=8881

需要JAVASpring Cloud大型企业分布式微服务云构建的B2B2C电子商务平台源码请加企鹅求求：一零三八七七四六二六

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/sunnysunny/p/10874547.html

[Azure _3_.png]: /images/20211215/bb60a85dd0dc4ae5bf3192886c33634b.png
[http_localhost_8889_eureka]: http://localhost:8889/eureka/