ASP.NET Core开发者成长路线图（转载）

喜欢ヅ旅行 2021-12-16 06:29 262阅读 0赞

## 转载： [https://www.cnblogs.com/enjoy233/p/AspNetCore\_developer\_roadmap.html][https_www.cnblogs.com_enjoy233_p_AspNetCore_developer_roadmap.html] ##

## github: [https://github.com/dot-nethub/AspNetCore-Developer-Roadmap][https_github.com_dot-nethub_AspNetCore-Developer-Roadmap] ##

## ASP.NET Core开发者路线图RoadMap ##

来源:  
[MoienTajik/AspNetCore-Developer-Roadmap][MoienTajik_AspNetCore-Developer-Roadmap].

> 2019年  
> [ASP.NET Core][]开发者指南:

你可以在下面找到一张图，该图展示了你可以选取的路径及你想学习的库，从而成为一名 ASP.NET Core 开发者。“作为 ASP.NET Core 开发者，我接下来应该学习什么？”，我把这张图作为建议给每个问过我这一问题的人。

此外，本人还写了一篇相关的文章  
[.Net开发者必知的技术类RSS订阅指南][.Net_RSS].

## 免责声明 ##

> 该指南的目的是为了给读者心有个大概的轮廓。如果你对接下来要学习的内容感到困惑，这张路线图将指导你，而不是鼓励你选择时髦的东西。
> 
> 你应该逐渐理解为什么一种工具比另一种工具更适合某些场景，并且记住时髦和新颖的东西并不总是意味着最适合这个工作。

## 请给一个星星! ⭐ ##

如果你喜欢或正在使用这个项目进行学习或引用在你的解决方案中，请给它一个星星。谢谢!

## 路线图 ##

![map][]

## 资源 ##

1.  先决条件
    
        *   [C#](https://www.pluralsight.com/paths/csharp)
    
     *  [Entity Framework][]
     *  [ASP.NET Core][ASP.NET Core 1]
     *  SQL基础知识
2.  通用开发技能
    
        *   学习GIT, 在GitHub中创建开源项目
    
     *  掌握HTTP(S)协议, 及其请求方法(GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, DELETE, OPTIONS)
     *  不要害怕使用 Google,  
        [Google搜索技巧][Google]
     *  学习  
        [dotnet CLI][]
     *  阅读一些关于算法和数据结构的书籍
3.  依赖注入
    
        1.  DI容器
        
                *   [Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection](https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/fundamentals/dependency-injection?view=aspnetcore-2.2)
        *   [AutoFac](https://autofaccn.readthedocs.io/en/latest/integration/aspnetcore.html)
        *   [Ninject](http://www.ninject.org/)
        *   [StructureMap](https://github.com/structuremap/structuremap)
        *   [Castle Windsor](https://github.com/castleproject/Windsor)
    
    1.  [生命周期][Link 1]
    2.  [Scrutor][]
4.  数据库
    
        1.  关系数据库
        
                1.  [SQL Server](https://www.microsoft.com/zh-cn/sql-server/sql-server-2017)
        2.  [PostgreSQL](https://www.postgresql.org/)
        3.  [MariaDB](https://mariadb.org/)
        4.  [MySQL](https://www.mysql.com/)
    
    1.  云数据库
        
            *   [CosmosDB](https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/azure/cosmos-db)
        
         *  [DynamoDB][]
    2.  搜索引擎
        
            *   [ElasticSearch](https://www.elastic.co/)
        
         *  [Solr][]
         *  [Sphinx][]
    3.  NoSQL
        
            *   [MongoDB](https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/tutorials/first-mongo-app?view=aspnetcore-2.2&tabs=visual-studio)
        
         *  [Redis][]
         *  [Apache Cassandra][]
         *  [LiteDB][]
         *  [RavenDB][]
         *  [CouchDB][]
5.  缓存
    
        1.  实体框架二级缓存
        
                1.  [EFSecondLevelCache.Core](https://github.com/VahidN/EFSecondLevelCache.Core)
        2.  [EntityFrameworkCore.Cacheable](https://github.com/SteffenMangold/EntityFrameworkCore.Cacheable)
    
    1.  [分布式缓存][Link 2]
        
            1.  [Redis](https://redis.io/)
        
        1.  [Memcached][]
    2.  [内存缓存][Link 3]
6.  日志
    
        1.  日志框架
        
                *   [Serilog](https://github.com/serilog/serilog)
        *   [NLog](https://github.com/NLog/NLog)
        *   [Elmah](https://elmah.github.io/)
    
    1.  日志管理系统
        
            *   [Sentry.io](http://sentry.io)
        
         *  [Loggly.com][]
         *  [Elmah.io][]
7.  模板引擎
    
        1.  [Razor](https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/mvc/views/razor?view=aspnetcore-2.2)
    
    1.  [DotLiquid][]
    2.  [Scriban][]
    3.  [Fluid][]
8.  实时通信
    
        1.  [SignalR](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/signalr)
9.  对象映射
    
        *   [AutoMapper](https://github.com/AutoMapper/AutoMapper)
    
     *  [Mapster][]
     *  [AgileMapper][]
     *  [ExpressMapper][]
10. API客户端
    
    1.  REST
        
            *   [OData](https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/odatateam/2018/07/03/asp-net-core-odata-now-available/)
    
     *  [Sieve][]  
        2. GraphQL
        
            *   [GraphQL-dotnet](https://github.com/graphql-dotnet/graphql-dotnet)
11. 最好掌握
    
     *  [MediatR][]  
        \* [Fluent Validation][]  
        \* [Swashbuckle][]  
        \* [Benchmark.NET][]  
        \* [Polly][]  
        \* [NodaTime][]  
        \* [GenFu][]
12. 测试
    
    1.  单元测试
        
            1.  测试框架
            
                    *   [MSTest](https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/dotnet/core/testing/unit-testing-with-mstest)
        
         *  [NUnit][]
         *  [xUnit][]
    2.  模拟工具
        
            *   [Moq](https://github.com/moq/moq4)
        
         *  [NSubstitute][]
         *  [FakeItEasy][]
    3.  断言工具
        
            *   [FluentAssertion](https://github.com/fluentassertions/fluentassertions)
        
         *  [Shouldly][]
            
            1.  行为测试
            
             *  [BDDfy][]
    
     *  [SpecFlow][]
     *  [LightBDD][]  
        3. 集成测试
        
            *   [WebApplicationFactory](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/test/integration-tests?view=aspnetcore-2.2)
     *  [TestServer][]  
        4. 端到端测试
        
            *   [Selenium](https://www.automatetheplanet.com/webdriver-dotnetcore2/)
     *  [Puppeteer-Sharp][]
13. 任务调度
    
     *  [HangFire][]  
        \* [Coravel][]  
        \* [Fluent Scheduler][]
14. 微服务
    
    1.  消息队列
        
            *   [RabbitMQ](https://www.rabbitmq.com/tutorials/tutorial-one-dotnet.html)
    
     *  [Apache Kafka][]
     *  [ActiveMQ][]
     *  [Azure Service Bus][]  
        2. 消息总线
        
            *   [MassTransit](https://github.com/MassTransit/MassTransit)
     *  [NServiceBus][]
     *  [CAP][]
15. SOLID原则
    
     *  [单一责任原则(SRP)][SRP]  
        \* [开放封闭原则(OCP)][OCP]  
        \* [里氏替换原则(LSP)][LSP]  
        \* [接口分离原则(ISP)][ISP]  
        \* [依赖倒置原则(DIP)][DIP]
16. 设计模式
    
     *  [CQRS][]  
        \* [装饰模式][Link 4]  
        \* [策略模式][Link 5]  
        \* [观察者模式][Link 6]  
        \* [建造者模式][Link 7]  
        \* [单例模式][Link 8]  
        \* [外观模式][Link 9]  
        \* [中介者模式][Link 10]
17. 容器
    
     *  Docker  
        \* Kubernetes (k8s)
18. 机器学习
    
     *  [ML.net][]  
        \* [Sci-Sharp][]
     *  [TensorFlow.NET][]
19. 身份认证框架
    
     *  [Identity Server4 (IDS4)][Identity Server4 _IDS4]

## 总结 ##

如果你认为该指南可以改进，请提交包含任何更新的 PR 并提交任何问题。此外，我将继续改进这个仓库，因此你可以 star 这个仓库以便于重新访问。

灵感来源 :  
[React Developer RoadMap][]

## 贡献 ##

该指南是使用  
[Draw.io][]构建的。中文版项目文件为  
`aspnetcore-developer-roadmap.zh-Hans.xml`。要修改它, 请打开 draw.io, 点击  
**Open Existing Diagram**并选择项目中的  
`xml`文件。它将为你渲染生成路线图，更新它，上传和更新自述文件中的图像并创建一个 PR（导出为400%的png图片，然后使用  
[Compressor.io][]压缩）。

*  改进后提交 PR
 *  在Issues中讨论问题
 *  推广项目

相关链接:

[ASP.NET Core 中文文档目录 - .NET\_CORE\_COMMUNITY - 博客园][ASP.NET Core _ - .NET_CORE_COMMUNITY -]

--------------------

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/rajesh/p/11088077.html

[https_www.cnblogs.com_enjoy233_p_AspNetCore_developer_roadmap.html]: https://www.cnblogs.com/enjoy233/p/AspNetCore_developer_roadmap.html
[https_github.com_dot-nethub_AspNetCore-Developer-Roadmap]: https://github.com/dot-nethub/AspNetCore-Developer-Roadmap
[MoienTajik_AspNetCore-Developer-Roadmap]: https://github.com/dot-nethub/AspNetCore-Developer-Roadmap/blob/master/ReadMe.zh-Hans.md
[ASP.NET Core]: https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/?view=aspnetcore-2.2
[.Net_RSS]: https://www.cnblogs.com/enjoy233/p/technical_rss_subscription_guide_for_dotNet_developers.html
[map]: /images/20211214/f752778c4b374b51b95ee4eba202b5e4.png
[Entity Framework]: https://www.pluralsight.com/search?q=entity%20framework%20core
[ASP.NET Core 1]: https://www.pluralsight.com/search?q=asp.net%20core
[Google]: http://www.powersearchingwithgoogle.com/
[dotnet CLI]: https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/dotnet/core/tools/?tabs=netcore2x
[Link 1]: https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/aspnet/core/fundamentals/dependency-injection?view=aspnetcore-2.2#service-lifetimes
[Scrutor]: https://github.com/khellang/Scrutor
[DynamoDB]: https://aws.amazon.com/dynamodb/
[Solr]: http://lucene.apache.org/solr/
[Sphinx]: http://sphinxsearch.com/
[Redis]: https://redis.io/
[Apache Cassandra]: http://cassandra.apache.org/
[LiteDB]: https://github.com/mbdavid/LiteDB
[RavenDB]: https://github.com/ravendb/ravendb
[CouchDB]: http://couchdb.apache.org/
[Link 2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/performance/caching/distributed?view=aspnetcore-2.2
[Memcached]: https://memcached.org/
[Link 3]: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/performance/caching/memory?view=aspnetcore-2.2
[Loggly.com]: https://loggly.com
[Elmah.io]: http://elmah.io
[DotLiquid]: https://github.com/dotliquid/dotliquid
[Scriban]: https://github.com/lunet-io/scriban
[Fluid]: https://github.com/sebastienros/fluid
[Mapster]: https://github.com/MapsterMapper/Mapster
[AgileMapper]: https://github.com/agileobjects/AgileMapper
[ExpressMapper]: http://expressmapper.org/
[Sieve]: https://github.com/Biarity/Sieve
[MediatR]: https://github.com/jbogard/MediatR
[Fluent Validation]: https://github.com/JeremySkinner/FluentValidation
[Swashbuckle]: https://github.com/domaindrivendev/Swashbuckle.AspNetCore
[Benchmark.NET]: https://github.com/dotnet/BenchmarkDotNet
[Polly]: https://github.com/App-vNext/Polly
[NodaTime]: https://github.com/nodatime/nodatime
[GenFu]: https://github.com/MisterJames/GenFu
[NUnit]: https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/dotnet/core/testing/unit-testing-with-nunit
[xUnit]: https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/dotnet/core/testing/unit-testing-with-dotnet-test
[NSubstitute]: https://github.com/nsubstitute/NSubstitute
[FakeItEasy]: https://github.com/FakeItEasy/FakeItEasy
[Shouldly]: https://github.com/shouldly/shouldly
[BDDfy]: https://github.com/TestStack/TestStack.BDDfy
[SpecFlow]: https://github.com/techtalk/SpecFlow/tree/DotNetCore
[LightBDD]: https://github.com/LightBDD/LightBDD
[TestServer]: https://koukia.ca/integration-testing-in-asp-net-core-2-0-51d14ede3968
[Puppeteer-Sharp]: https://github.com/kblok/puppeteer-sharp
[HangFire]: https://github.com/HangfireIO/Hangfire
[Coravel]: https://github.com/jamesmh/coravel
[Fluent Scheduler]: https://github.com/fluentscheduler/FluentScheduler
[Apache Kafka]: https://github.com/confluentinc/confluent-kafka-dotnet
[ActiveMQ]: https://github.com/apache/activemq
[Azure Service Bus]: https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/azure/service-bus-messaging/service-bus-messaging-overview
[NServiceBus]: https://github.com/Particular/NServiceBus
[CAP]: https://github.com/dotnetcore/CAP
[SRP]: https://www.dotnetcurry.com/software-gardening/1148/solid-single-responsibility-principle
[OCP]: https://www.dotnetcurry.com/software-gardening/1176/solid-open-closed-principle
[LSP]: https://www.dotnetcurry.com/software-gardening/1235/liskov-substitution-principle-lsp-solid-patterns
[ISP]: https://www.dotnetcurry.com/software-gardening/1257/interface-segregation-principle-isp-solid-principle
[DIP]: https://www.dotnetcurry.com/software-gardening/1284/dependency-injection-solid-principles
[CQRS]: https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/azure/architecture/patterns/cqrs
[Link 4]: https://www.dofactory.com/net/decorator-design-pattern
[Link 5]: https://www.dofactory.com/net/strategy-design-pattern
[Link 6]: https://www.dofactory.com/net/observer-design-pattern
[Link 7]: https://www.dofactory.com/net/builder-design-pattern
[Link 8]: https://www.dofactory.com/net/singleton-design-pattern
[Link 9]: https://www.dofactory.com/net/facade-design-pattern
[Link 10]: https://www.dofactory.com/net/mediator-design-pattern
[ML.net]: https://dotnet.microsoft.com/apps/machinelearning-ai/ml-dotnet
[Sci-Sharp]: https://github.com/SciSharp
[TensorFlow.NET]: https://github.com/SciSharp/TensorFlow.NET
[Identity Server4 _IDS4]: https://identityserver.io/
[React Developer RoadMap]: https://github.com/adam-golab/react-developer-roadmap
[Draw.io]: https://www.draw.io/
[Compressor.io]: https://compressor.io/compress
[ASP.NET Core _ - .NET_CORE_COMMUNITY -]: http://www.cnblogs.com/dotNETCoreSG/p/aspnetcore-index.html