[ACM]生肖与虚岁的问题

「爱情、让人受尽委屈。」 2021-12-23 12:55 152阅读 0赞

ZOJ Problem Set - 3479

Chinese Zodiac

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Time Limit: 2 Seconds Memory Limit: 65536 KB

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The *Shengxiao*, better known in English as the Chinese Zodiac, is a scheme that relates each year to an animal and its reputed attributes, according to a 12-year cycle. The zodiac traditionally begins with the sign of the Rat, and the twelve zodiac signs are Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Ram, Monkey, Rooster, Dog and Pig. The zodiac signs cycles continuously, and determines the animal or sign under which a person is born. This year (2011, more accurately Chinese Xin Mao Year -- 3 February 2011 - 22 January 2012) is the Chinese Year of the Rabbit, so the babies born in this year are said to be born under the Chinese Zodiac sign of the Rabbit.

In China, *Xusui*, also known as east Asian age reckoning, is used to count a person's age. Newborns start at one year old, and each passing of a Lunar New Year, rather than the birthday, adds one year to the person's age. In other words, the first year of life is counted as one instead of zero, so that a person is two years old in their second year, three years old in their third, and so on.

Given the traditional age (*Xusui*) of someone, you are requested to answer his zodiac sign (*Shengxiao*).

#### Input ####

There are multiple test cases. The first line of input is an integer T ≈ 1000 indicating the number of test cases.

Each test case contains only one positive integer y ≤ 200 -- the traditional age.

#### Output ####

For each test case, output a string -- the zodiac sign.

#### Sample Input ####

5
    1
    23
    40
    100
    160

#### Sample Output ####

Rabbit
    Snake
    Rat
    Rat
    Rat

#### References ####

*  [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese\_zodiac][http_en.wikipedia.org_wiki_Chinese_zodiac]
 *  [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabbit\_%28zodiac%29][http_en.wikipedia.org_wiki_Rabbit_28zodiac_29]
 *  [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East\_Asian\_age\_reckoning][http_en.wikipedia.org_wiki_East_Asian_age_reckoning]

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Author: **WU, Zejun**  
Contest: **The 11th Zhejiang University Programming Contest**

我的解:

\# !/usr/bin/ipython   
\# Filename: chineseZodiac.py   
   
 \#  Set the mapping dictionary between the Chinese Zodiac and the remainder of traditional age divides 12   
 dicZodiac  =  \{ 0:  ' Monkey '   
　　, 1 :  ' Rooster '   
　　 , 2 :  ' Dog '   
　　, 3 :  ' Pig '   
, 4 :  ' Rat '   
, 5 :  ' Ox '   
　　 , 6 :  ' Tiger '   
, 7 :  ' Rabbit '   
, 8 :  ' Dragon '   
, 9 :  ' Snake '   
, 10 :  ' Horse '   
, 11 :  ' Ram '   
\}  
  
 print  ' Please enter n as the number of cases '   
n  =  input()  
 print  ' Please enter each given traditional ages: '   
resList  =  \[\]  
 for  i  in  range(0,n):  
age  =  input()  
remainder  =  ( 2011  \-  age  \+  1 )  %  12   
resList.append(dicZodiac\[remainder\])  
 for  x  in  resList:  
 print  x

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/Todd\_Liu/archive/2011/04/07/2008173.html

[http_en.wikipedia.org_wiki_Chinese_zodiac]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_zodiac
[http_en.wikipedia.org_wiki_Rabbit_28zodiac_29]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabbit_%28zodiac%29
[http_en.wikipedia.org_wiki_East_Asian_age_reckoning]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Asian_age_reckoning