python happybase API

迈不过友情╰ 2022-01-11 04:17 188阅读 0赞

### **一、环境准备** ###

*  下载happybase包   pip3 install  happybase
 *  安装thrift    安装步骤：[https://mp.csdn.net/postedit/82250725][https_mp.csdn.net_postedit_82250725]

### **二、接口调用** ###

使用连接资源池方式

*  configuration.properties

[Hbase]
    hbase_host:172.8.10.xx
    hbase_port:9090
    hbase_username:0
    hbase_password:0
    hbase_db:xx
    hbase_columnfamilies:info

*   HbaseClient.py

#!/usr/bin/python3
    # -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
    
    import json
    import pandas as pd
    import happybase
    
    ## READ CONFIGURATION FILE
    config_file = pd.read_table(filepath_or_buffer="configuration.properties",
                                header=None, delim_whitespace=True,index_col=0).transpose()
    
    config=ConfigParser()
    config.read(str(config_file['configPath'].iloc[0]))
    
    # =============================================================================
    # initialization
    # =============================================================================
    
    Hbase_host = config.get('Hbase', 'Hbase_host')
    Hbase_port = config.getint('Hbase', 'Hbase_port')
    Hbase_db = config.get('Hbase', 'Hbase_db')
    
    
    happyBasePool = happybase.ConnectionPool(
        host=Hbase_host,
        port=Hbase_port,
        size=100)
    
    
    class HbaseClient(object):
        __slots__ = ['conn']
    
        global happyBasePool
    
        def __init__(self):
            with happyBasePool.connection() as conn:
                self.conn = conn
    
    
        '''创建表---> tableName为表名，columnFamily=info, column=null '''
        def create_table(self, tableName):
            tables_list = self.conn.tables()
            if (Hbase_db + ":" + tableName).encode('utf-8') not in tables_list:
                self.conn.create_table(Hbase_db + ":" + tableName, {"info": {}})
    
    
        '''模糊查询：所有列'''
        def scan_row_data(self, tableName, start_rowKey, end_rowKey):
            client = self.conn.table(Hbase_db + ":" + tableName)
    
            data_list = []
            # get data
            for key, value in client.scan(row_start=start_rowKey, row_stop=end_rowKey):
                tmp = {}
                for curr_key in value.keys():
                    curr_value = value[curr_key]
                    tmp[curr_key.decode('utf-8')] = curr_value.decode('utf-8')
                data_list.append(tmp)
            data_df = pd.DataFrame(data_list)
            return data_df
    
    
        ''' 模糊查询 --> 行过滤器 RowFilter  '''
        def RowFilter(self, tableName, RowPrefix):
            client = self.conn.table(Hbase_db + ":" + tableName)
    
            data_list = []
            # get data
            for key, value in client.scan(row_prefix=RowPrefix.encode('utf-8')):
                curr_data_piece = value.get('info:key'.encode('utf-8'))
                if curr_data_piece is None: continue
                tmp = json.loads(curr_data_piece.decode('utf-8'))
                data_list.append(tmp)
                # df data
            df = pd.DataFrame(data_list)
            return df
    
    
        ''' 模糊查询 --> 行过滤器 advancedRowFilter  '''
        def advancedRowFilter(self, tableName, rowPrefix, cols=None):
            client = self.conn.table(Hbase_db + ":" + tableName)
    
            data_list = []
            # get data
            for key, value in client.scan(row_prefix=rowPrefix.encode('utf-8'),columns=cols):
                tmp = {}
                for curr_key in value.keys():
                    curr_value = value[curr_key]
                    tmp[curr_key.decode('utf-8')] = curr_value.decode('utf-8')
                data_list.append(tmp)
            data_df = pd.DataFrame(data_list)
            data_df.rename(lambda x: x.lstrip('info:'),axis='columns',inplace=True)
            return data_df
    
    
        ''' 模糊查询 --> 单列值过滤器 SingleColumnValueFilter  '''
        def SingleColumnValueFilter(self, tableName, RowPrefix, filter_str):
            # print(tableName, RowPrefix, filter_str)
            client = self.conn.table(Hbase_db + ":" + tableName)
    
            data_list = []
            # get data
            for key, value in client.scan(row_prefix=RowPrefix.encode('utf-8'), filter=filter_str.encode('utf-8')):
                tmp = {}
                for curr_key in value.keys():
                    curr_value = value.get(curr_key)
                    if curr_value is None: continue
                    tmp[curr_key.decode('utf-8')] = curr_value.decode('utf-8')
                data_list.append(tmp)
            data_df = pd.DataFrame(data_list)
            data_df.rename(lambda x: x.lstrip('info:'),axis='columns',inplace=True)
            return data_df
    
    
        '''模糊查询：key列'''
        def filter_row_data(self, tableName, start_rowKey, end_rowKey):
            client = self.conn.table(Hbase_db + ":" + tableName)
    
            data_list = []
            # get data
            for key, value in client.scan(row_start=start_rowKey, row_stop=end_rowKey):
                curr_data_piece = value.get('info:key'.encode('utf-8'))
                if curr_data_piece is None: continue
                tmp = json.loads(curr_data_piece.decode('utf-8'))
                data_list.append(tmp)
            # df data
            df = pd.DataFrame(data_list)
            return df
    
    
        '''模糊查询，返回list'''
        def listByScan(self, tableName, start_rowKey, end_rowKey):
            client = self.conn.table(Hbase_db + ":" + tableName)
    
            data_list = []
            # get data
            for key, value in client.scan(row_start=start_rowKey, row_stop=end_rowKey):
                curr_data_piece = value.get('info:key'.encode('utf-8'))
                tmp = json.loads(curr_data_piece.decode('utf-8'))
                data_list.append(tmp)
            return data_list
    
    
        '''查询单条'''
        def select_data(self, tableName, rowkey):
            client = self.conn.table(Hbase_db + ":" + tableName)
            rst = client.row(rowkey)
            curr_step_row = {}
            for key in rst.keys():
                value = rst[key]
                curr_step_row[key.decode('utf-8')] = value.decode('utf-8')
            return curr_step_row
    
    
        '''插入单条'''
        def put_data(self, tableName, rowkey, curr_step_row):
            client = self.conn.table(Hbase_db + ":" + tableName)
            client.put(row=rowkey, data=curr_step_row)
    
    
        '''插入多条'''
        def send_batch_data(self, tableName, dt, current_ruleVal):
            client = self.conn.table(Hbase_db + ":" + tableName)
            bat = client.batch()
    
            for i in range(dt.shape[0]):
                curr_df = dt.iloc[i, :].astype('str')
                curr_key = str(current_ruleVal.machineID) + \
                           str(current_ruleVal.spindleID) + \
                           str(current_ruleVal.programNum) + \
                           str(curr_df['info:timeID']).zfill(5)
    
                bat.put(curr_key, curr_df.to_dict())
            bat.send()
    
    
        '''批量插入'''
        def advancedSendBatch(self, tableName, dt, rowKeyName, prefix = ''):
            '''take uniques of columns in rowKeyName as rowkey
               rowKeyName:list of column names as rowKey'''
            bat = self.conn.table(Hbase_db + ":" + tableName).batch()
    
            rowKeyName = list(map(lambda col:'info:'+col,rowKeyName))
            dt = dt.rename(lambda col:'info:'+col,axis = 'columns')
    
            for i in range(dt.shape[0]):
                curr_df = dt.iloc[i,:]
                curr_key = '_'.join([prefix]+curr_df[rowKeyName].astype('str').tolist()+[str(i)])
                bat.put(curr_key, curr_df.to_dict())
            bat.send()
    
    
        '''批量删除'''
        def delete_data(self, tableName, start_rowKey, end_rowKey):
            client = self.conn.table(Hbase_db + ":" + tableName)
            # delete data
            for key, value in client.scan(row_start=start_rowKey, row_stop=end_rowKey):
                client.delete(key)
    
        # def __del__(self):
        #     self.conn.close()

[https_mp.csdn.net_postedit_82250725]: https://mp.csdn.net/postedit/82250725