Spring+SpringMVC+MyBatis框架集成

以你之姓@ 2022-02-23 10:01 445阅读 0赞

## 集成流程 ##

#### 1.创建一个javaweb项目 ####

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0p1bmVfRmx5aW5nRnJvc3Q_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]

#### 2.导入Spring，SpringMVC，MyBatis相关的jar包，Maven项目的pom方式上网搜 ####

① Spring  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0p1bmVfRmx5aW5nRnJvc3Q_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]② SpringMVC  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0p1bmVfRmx5aW5nRnJvc3Q_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]③ MyBatis  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0p1bmVfRmx5aW5nRnJvc3Q_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]

#### 3.创建applicationContext.xml文件 ####

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
           xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
           xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
           xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
           xsi:schemaLocation="
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
    
            
        <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
            <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
            <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql:///myproject"/>
            <property name="username" value="root"/>
            <property name="password" value="123456"/>
        </bean>
    
        
        <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
               
            <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:cn/lining/*.xml"/>
            
            <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="cn.lining.domain"/>
        </bean>
    
        
        <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
            <property name="basePackage" value="cn.lining.mapper" />
        </bean>
    
    
        
        <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        </bean>
        
        <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
    
        <context:component-scan base-package="cn.lining.servcie"/>
    </beans>

#### 4.创建applicationContext-mvc.xml文件 ####

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
           xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
           xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
           xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
           xsi:schemaLocation="
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
    ">
        
        <context:component-scan base-package="cn.lining.controller" />
        
        <mvc:annotation-driven />
        
        <mvc:default-servlet-handler />
        
        <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
            <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
            <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
        </bean>
        
        
        <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
            
            <property name="maxUploadSize">
                <value>1048576</value>
            </property>
        </bean>
    
        
        
    </beans>

#### 5.配置web.xml文件 ####

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
               xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
               xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
    		  http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
               version="3.0">
        
        <filter>
            <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
            <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
            <init-param>
                <param-name>encoding</param-name>
                <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
            </init-param>
            <init-param>
                <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
                <param-value>true</param-value>
            </init-param>
        </filter>
        <filter-mapping>
            <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
            <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
        </filter-mapping>
    
        
        <context-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
        </context-param>
        
        <listener>
            <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
        </listener>
    
        
        <servlet>
            <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
            <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
            
            <init-param>
                <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
                <param-value>classpath:applicationContext-mvc.xml</param-value>
            </init-param>
            
            <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
        </servlet>
    
        <servlet-mapping>
            <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
            <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
        </servlet-mapping>
    </web-app>

#### 6.创建相应的层级关系 ####

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0p1bmVfRmx5aW5nRnJvc3Q_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]

#### 7.注意事项 ####

如果在运行tomcat时抱类无法找到异常（java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Cannot find class: user20）可以试试以下操作  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0p1bmVfRmx5aW5nRnJvc3Q_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]

[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0p1bmVfRmx5aW5nRnJvc3Q_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20220223/a5a8d2d6c71a41bc8359f5a55b543ec2.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0p1bmVfRmx5aW5nRnJvc3Q_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20220223/65cb78294f83408b95911c4de70a26d4.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0p1bmVfRmx5aW5nRnJvc3Q_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: /images/20220223/ca6f39f56fcf468b9b08e705b1070f92.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0p1bmVfRmx5aW5nRnJvc3Q_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: /images/20220223/57e6bd913288477ba5662692315bec3f.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0p1bmVfRmx5aW5nRnJvc3Q_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]: /images/20220223/5a7599bb0b5b43d28c2845839936e596.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L0p1bmVfRmx5aW5nRnJvc3Q_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]: /images/20220223/347d6bfaa77044128bacac688f8b38a7.png