运行springboot项目出现：Type javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext not present

秒速五厘米 2022-03-20 02:05 176阅读 0赞

> springboot系列学习笔记全部文章请移步值博主专栏\*\*： [spring boot 2.X/spring cloud Greenwich][spring boot 2.X_spring cloud Greenwich]。  
> 由于是一系列文章，所以后面的文章可能会使用到前面文章的项目。springboot系列代码全部上传至GitHub：[https://github.com/liubenlong/springboot2\_demo][https_github.com_liubenlong_springboot2_demo]  
> 本系列环境：Java11；springboot 2.1.1.RELEASE；springcloud Greenwich.RELEASE；MySQL 8.0.5；

环境说明：  
win10 + java11 + springboot 2.1.1 + spring cloud Greenwich.RELEASE

错误日志：

Type javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext not present

错误原因：`java9+版本以后，JAXB默认没有加载`

解决办法：手动添加jaxb模块

<dependency>
       <groupId>javax.xml.bind</groupId>
        <artifactId>jaxb-api</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
        <artifactId>jaxb-impl</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.glassfish.jaxb</groupId>
        <artifactId>jaxb-runtime</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.activation</groupId>
        <artifactId>activation</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.1</version>
    </dependency>

完整错误如下：

o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/]       : Exception starting filter [servletContainer]
    
    java.lang.TypeNotPresentException: Type javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext not present
    	at java.base/sun.reflect.generics.factory.CoreReflectionFactory.makeNamedType(CoreReflectionFactory.java:117) ~[na:na]
    	at java.base/sun.reflect.generics.visitor.Reifier.visitClassTypeSignature(Reifier.java:125) ~[na:na]
    	at java.base/sun.reflect.generics.tree.ClassTypeSignature.accept(ClassTypeSignature.java:49) ~[na:na]
    	at java.base/sun.reflect.generics.visitor.Reifier.reifyTypeArguments(Reifier.java:68) ~[na:na]
    	at java.base/sun.reflect.generics.visitor.Reifier.visitClassTypeSignature(Reifier.java:138) ~[na:na]
    	at java.base/sun.reflect.generics.tree.ClassTypeSignature.accept(ClassTypeSignature.java:49) ~[na:na]
    	at java.base/sun.reflect.generics.repository.ClassRepository.computeSuperInterfaces(ClassRepository.java:117) ~[na:na]
    	at java.base/sun.reflect.generics.repository.ClassRepository.getSuperInterfaces(ClassRepository.java:95) ~[na:na]
    	at java.base/java.lang.Class.getGenericInterfaces(Class.java:1138) ~[na:na]
    	at com.sun.jersey.core.reflection.ReflectionHelper.getClass(ReflectionHelper.java:629) ~[jersey-core-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1]
    	at com.sun.jersey.core.reflection.ReflectionHelper.getClass(ReflectionHelper.java:625) ~[jersey-core-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1]
    	at com.sun.jersey.core.spi.factory.ContextResolverFactory.getParameterizedType(ContextResolverFactory.java:202) ~[jersey-core-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1]
    	at com.sun.jersey.core.spi.factory.ContextResolverFactory.init(ContextResolverFactory.java:89) ~[jersey-core-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1]
    	at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl._initiate(WebApplicationImpl.java:1332) ~[jersey-server-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1]
    	at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl.access$700(WebApplicationImpl.java:180) ~[jersey-server-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1]
    	at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl$13.f(WebApplicationImpl.java:799) ~[jersey-server-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1]
    	at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl$13.f(WebApplicationImpl.java:795) ~[jersey-server-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1]
    	at com.sun.jersey.spi.inject.Errors.processWithErrors(Errors.java:193) ~[jersey-core-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1]
    	at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl.initiate(WebApplicationImpl.java:795) ~[jersey-server-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1]
    	at com.sun.jersey.server.impl.application.WebApplicationImpl.initiate(WebApplicationImpl.java:790) ~[jersey-server-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1]
    	at com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.ServletContainer.initiate(ServletContainer.java:509) ~[jersey-servlet-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1]
    	at com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.ServletContainer$InternalWebComponent.initiate(ServletContainer.java:339) ~[jersey-servlet-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1]
    	at com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.WebComponent.load(WebComponent.java:605) ~[jersey-servlet-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1]
    	at com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.WebComponent.init(WebComponent.java:207) ~[jersey-servlet-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1]
    	at com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.ServletContainer.init(ServletContainer.java:394) ~[jersey-servlet-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1]
    	at com.sun.jersey.spi.container.servlet.ServletContainer.init(ServletContainer.java:744) ~[jersey-servlet-1.19.1.jar:1.19.1]
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.initFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:270) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:106) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:4491) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5135) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1432) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1422) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264) ~[na:na]
    	at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at java.base/java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:140) ~[na:na]
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:944) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:831) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1432) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1422) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:264) ~[na:na]
    	at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.InlineExecutorService.execute(InlineExecutorService.java:75) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at java.base/java.util.concurrent.AbstractExecutorService.submit(AbstractExecutorService.java:140) ~[na:na]
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:944) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:261) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:422) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:801) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:183) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at org.apache.catalina.startup.Tomcat.start(Tomcat.java:372) ~[tomcat-embed-core-9.0.13.jar:9.0.13]
    	at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer.initialize(TomcatWebServer.java:106) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
    	at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatWebServer.<init>(TomcatWebServer.java:86) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
    	at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatServletWebServerFactory.getTomcatWebServer(TomcatServletWebServerFactory.java:414) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
    	at org.springframework.boot.web.embedded.tomcat.TomcatServletWebServerFactory.getWebServer(TomcatServletWebServerFactory.java:174) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
    	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.createWebServer(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:181) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
    	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.onRefresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:154) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
    	at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:540) ~[spring-context-5.1.3.RELEASE.jar:5.1.3.RELEASE]
    	at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:142) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
    	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:775) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
    	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:397) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
    	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:316) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
    	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1260) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
    	at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1248) ~[spring-boot-2.1.1.RELEASE.jar:2.1.1.RELEASE]
    	at com.example.Application.main(Application.java:12) ~[classes/:na]
    Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext
    	at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.BuiltinClassLoader.loadClass(BuiltinClassLoader.java:583) ~[na:na]
    	at java.base/jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders$AppClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoaders.java:178) ~[na:na]
    	at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:521) ~[na:na]
    	at java.base/java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
    	at java.base/java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:398) ~[na:na]
    	at java.base/sun.reflect.generics.factory.CoreReflectionFactory.makeNamedType(CoreReflectionFactory.java:114) ~[na:na]
    	... 65 common frames omitted

[spring boot 2.X_spring cloud Greenwich]: https://blog.csdn.net/fgyibupi/column/info/32078
[https_github.com_liubenlong_springboot2_demo]: https://github.com/liubenlong/springboot2_demo