windows下尝试编写node模块

爱被打了一巴掌 2022-03-28 16:50 330阅读 0赞

1，首先参考http://www.cnblogs.com/yupeng/p/3469444.html写了一个模块

2，按照指引运行

F:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\mymodule>node-gyp configure build

**奶奶的，一开始就少了一个node-gyp,上网一艘，原来这也是一个模块**

'node-gyp' 不是内部或外部命令，也不是可运行的程序  
或批处理文件。

F:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\mymodule>**npm install -g node-gyp**

**安装模块，成功！**  
C:\\Users\\cutepig\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node-gyp -> C:\\Users\\cutepig\\AppData\\Roamin  
g\\npm\\node\_modules\\node-gyp\\bin\\node-gyp.js  
node-gyp@3.3.1 C:\\Users\\cutepig\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node\_modules\\node-gyp  
├── graceful-fs@4.1.3  
├── osenv@0.1.3 (os-tmpdir@1.0.1, os-homedir@1.0.1)  
├── semver@5.1.0  
├── nopt@3.0.6 (abbrev@1.0.7)  
├── fstream@1.0.8 (inherits@2.0.1)  
├── which@1.2.4 (isexe@1.1.2, is-absolute@0.1.7)  
├── minimatch@1.0.0 (sigmund@1.0.1, lru-cache@2.7.3)  
├── mkdirp@0.5.1 (minimist@0.0.8)  
├── glob@4.5.3 (inherits@2.0.1, inflight@1.0.4, once@1.3.3, minimatch@2.0.10)

├── rimraf@2.5.2 (glob@7.0.3)  
├── tar@2.2.1 (inherits@2.0.1, block-stream@0.0.8)  
├── npmlog@2.0.2 (ansi@0.3.1, gauge@1.2.7, are-we-there-yet@1.0.6)  
├── path-array@1.0.1 (array-index@1.0.0)  
└── request@2.69.0 (is-typedarray@1.0.0, aws-sign2@0.6.0, forever-agent@0.6.1  
, caseless@0.11.0, stringstream@0.0.5, tunnel-agent@0.4.2, oauth-sign@0.8.1, iss  
tream@0.1.2, json-stringify-safe@5.0.1, extend@3.0.0, node-uuid@1.4.7, qs@6.0.2,  
combined-stream@1.0.5, tough-cookie@2.2.1, mime-types@2.1.10, aws4@1.3.2, bl@1.  
0.3, form-data@1.0.0-rc3, hawk@3.1.3, har-validator@2.0.6, http-signature@1.1.1)

F:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\mymodule>**node-gyp**

Usage: node-gyp <command> \[options\]

where <command> is one of:  
\- build - Invokes \`msbuild\` and builds the module  
\- clean - Removes any generated build files and the "out" dir  
\- configure - Generates MSVC project files for the current module  
\- rebuild - Runs "clean", "configure" and "build" all at once  
\- install - Install node development files for the specified node version.  
\- list - Prints a listing of the currently installed node development files  
\- remove - Removes the node development files for the specified version

node-gyp@3.3.1 C:\\Users\\cutepig\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node\_modules\\node-gyp  
node@0.12.0

F:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\mymodule>**node-gyp configure build**

**再次执行，又莫名其妙失败。说是缺少python定义**

gyp info it worked if it ends with ok  
gyp info using node-gyp@3.3.1  
gyp info using node@0.12.0 | win32 | x64  
gyp ERR! configure error  
gyp ERR! stack Error: Can't find Python executable "python", you can set the PYT  
HON env variable.  
gyp ERR! stack at failNoPython (C:\\Users\\cutepig\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node\_mo  
dules\\node-gyp\\lib\\configure.js:401:14)  
gyp ERR! stack at C:\\Users\\cutepig\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node\_modules\\node-gyp  
\\lib\\configure.js:356:11  
gyp ERR! stack at FSReqWrap.oncomplete (fs.js:99:15)  
gyp ERR! System Windows\_NT 6.1.7601  
gyp ERR! command "node" "C:\\\\Users\\\\cutepig\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\npm\\\\node\_modules  
\\\\node-gyp\\\\bin\\\\node-gyp.js" "configure" "build"  
gyp ERR! cwd F:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\mymodule  
gyp ERR! node -v v0.12.0  
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.3.1  
gyp ERR! not ok

F:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\m

F:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\mymodule>**set PYTHON=F:\\sw\\Python27\\python.exe**

F:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\mymodule>**node-gyp configure build**

**设置好后，运行 ，这个错误没了**

**但是又多了个莫名其妙的错误 ！**

gyp info it worked if it ends with ok  
gyp info using node-gyp@3.3.1  
gyp info using node@0.12.0 | win32 | x64  
gyp http GET https://nodejs.org/dist/v0.12.0/node-v0.12.0.tar.gz  
gyp http 200 https://nodejs.org/dist/v0.12.0/node-v0.12.0.tar.gz  
gyp http GET https://nodejs.org/dist/v0.12.0/SHASUMS256.txt  
gyp http GET https://nodejs.org/dist/v0.12.0/x64/node.lib  
gyp http GET https://nodejs.org/dist/v0.12.0/node.lib  
gyp http 200 https://nodejs.org/dist/v0.12.0/SHASUMS256.txt  
gyp http 200 https://nodejs.org/dist/v0.12.0/x64/node.lib  
gyp http 200 https://nodejs.org/dist/v0.12.0/node.lib  
gyp info spawn F:\\sw\\Python27\\python.exe  
gyp info spawn args \[ 'C:\\\\Users\\\\cutepig\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\npm\\\\node\_modules\\\\  
node-gyp\\\\gyp\\\\gyp\_main.py',  
gyp info spawn args 'binding.gyp',  
gyp info spawn args '-f',  
gyp info spawn args 'msvs',  
gyp info spawn args '-G',  
gyp info spawn args 'msvs\_version=auto',  
gyp info spawn args '-I',  
gyp info spawn args 'F:\\\\Program Files\\\\nodejs\\\\mymodule\\\\build\\\\config.gypi',

gyp info spawn args '-I',  
gyp info spawn args 'C:\\\\Users\\\\cutepig\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\npm\\\\node\_modules\\\\  
node-gyp\\\\addon.gypi',  
gyp info spawn args '-I',  
gyp info spawn args 'C:\\\\Users\\\\cutepig\\\\.node-gyp\\\\0.12.0\\\\common.gypi',  
gyp info spawn args '-Dlibrary=shared\_library',  
gyp info spawn args '-Dvisibility=default',  
gyp info spawn args '-Dnode\_root\_dir=C:\\\\Users\\\\cutepig\\\\.node-gyp\\\\0.12.0',  
gyp info spawn args '-Dnode\_gyp\_dir=C:\\\\Users\\\\cutepig\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\npm\\  
\\node\_modules\\\\node-gyp',  
gyp info spawn args '-Dnode\_lib\_file=node.lib',  
gyp info spawn args '-Dmodule\_root\_dir=F:\\\\Program Files\\\\nodejs\\\\mymodule',  
gyp info spawn args '--depth=.',  
gyp info spawn args '--no-parallel',  
gyp info spawn args '--generator-output',  
gyp info spawn args 'F:\\\\Program Files\\\\nodejs\\\\mymodule\\\\build',  
gyp info spawn args '-Goutput\_dir=.' \]  
Traceback (most recent call last):  
File "C:\\Users\\cutepig\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node\_modules\\node-gyp\\gyp\\gyp\_main.  
py", line 16, in <module>  
sys.exit(gyp.script\_main())  
File "C:\\Users\\cutepig\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node\_modules\\node-gyp\\gyp\\pylib\\gyp  
\\\_\_init\_\_.py", line 545, in script\_main  
return main(sys.argv\[1:\])  
File "C:\\Users\\cutepig\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node\_modules\\node-gyp\\gyp\\pylib\\gyp  
\\\_\_init\_\_.py", line 538, in main  
return gyp\_main(args)  
File "C:\\Users\\cutepig\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node\_modules\\node-gyp\\gyp\\pylib\\gyp  
\\\_\_init\_\_.py", line 514, in gyp\_main  
options.duplicate\_basename\_check)  
File "C:\\Users\\cutepig\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node\_modules\\node-gyp\\gyp\\pylib\\gyp  
\\\_\_init\_\_.py", line 91, in Load  
generator = \_\_import\_\_(generator\_name, globals(), locals(), generator\_name)  
File "C:\\Users\\cutepig\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node\_modules\\node-gyp\\gyp\\pylib\\gyp  
\\generator\\msvs.py", line 20, in <module>  
import gyp.MSVSUserFile as MSVSUserFile  
File "C:\\Users\\cutepig\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node\_modules\\node-gyp\\gyp\\pylib\\gyp  
\\MSVSUserFile.py", line 9, in <module>  
import socket \# for gethostname  
File "F:\\sw\\Python27\\lib\\socket.py", line 47, in <module>  
**import \_socket**  
**ImportError: DLL load failed**: 找不到指定的程序。  
gyp ERR! configure error  
gyp ERR! stack Error: \`gyp\` failed with exit code: 1  
gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.onCpExit (C:\\Users\\cutepig\\AppData\\Roaming\\np  
m\\node\_modules\\node-gyp\\lib\\configure.js:305:16)  
gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:110:17)  
gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess.\_handle.onexit (child\_process.js:1067  
:12)  
gyp ERR! System Windows\_NT 6.1.7601  
gyp ERR! command "node" "C:\\\\Users\\\\cutepig\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\npm\\\\node\_modules  
\\\\node-gyp\\\\bin\\\\node-gyp.js" "configure" "build"  
gyp ERR! cwd F:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\mymodule  
gyp ERR! node -v v0.12.0  
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.3.1  
gyp ERR! not ok

F:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\mymodule>

**后来俺换了一个python27，终于没有了socket的错误**

**但是编译又出了一堆v8的错误！**

F:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\mymodule>node-gyp configure build  
gyp info it worked if it ends with ok  
gyp info using node-gyp@3.3.1  
gyp info using node@0.12.0 | win32 | x64  
gyp info spawn F:\\Python27\\python.exe  
gyp info spawn args \[ 'C:\\\\Users\\\\cutepig\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\npm\\\\node\_modules\\\\node-gyp\\\\gyp\\\\gyp\_main.py',  
gyp info spawn args 'binding.gyp',  
gyp info spawn args '-f',  
gyp info spawn args 'msvs',  
gyp info spawn args '-G',  
gyp info spawn args 'msvs\_version=auto',  
gyp info spawn args '-I',  
gyp info spawn args 'F:\\\\Program Files\\\\nodejs\\\\mymodule\\\\build\\\\config.gypi',  
gyp info spawn args '-I',  
gyp info spawn args 'C:\\\\Users\\\\cutepig\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\npm\\\\node\_modules\\\\node-gyp\\\\addon.gypi',  
gyp info spawn args '-I',  
gyp info spawn args 'C:\\\\Users\\\\cutepig\\\\.node-gyp\\\\0.12.0\\\\common.gypi',  
gyp info spawn args '-Dlibrary=shared\_library',  
gyp info spawn args '-Dvisibility=default',  
gyp info spawn args '-Dnode\_root\_dir=C:\\\\Users\\\\cutepig\\\\.node-gyp\\\\0.12.0',  
gyp info spawn args '-Dnode\_gyp\_dir=C:\\\\Users\\\\cutepig\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\npm\\\\node\_modules\\\\node-gyp',  
gyp info spawn args '-Dnode\_lib\_file=node.lib',  
gyp info spawn args '-Dmodule\_root\_dir=F:\\\\Program Files\\\\nodejs\\\\mymodule',  
gyp info spawn args '--depth=.',  
gyp info spawn args '--no-parallel',  
gyp info spawn args '--generator-output',  
gyp info spawn args 'F:\\\\Program Files\\\\nodejs\\\\mymodule\\\\build',  
gyp info spawn args '-Goutput\_dir=.' \]  
gyp info spawn C:\\Program Files (x86)\\MSBuild\\12.0\\bin\\msbuild.exe  
gyp info spawn args \[ 'build/binding.sln',  
gyp info spawn args '/clp:Verbosity=minimal',  
gyp info spawn args '/nologo',  
gyp info spawn args '/p:Configuration=Release;Platform=x64' \]  
在此解决方案中一次生成一个项目。若要启用并行生成，请添加“/m”开关。  
1.cpp  
..\\1.cpp(6): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int \[F:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\mymodule\\build\\hello.  
vcxproj\]  
..\\1.cpp(6): error C2143: syntax error : missing ',' before '&' \[F:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\mymodule\\build\\hello.vcxproj\]  
..\\1.cpp(7): error C2248: 'v8::HandleScope::HandleScope' : cannot access protected member declared in class 'v8::HandleScope' \[F:\\Program Files\\nodej  
s\\mymodule\\build\\hello.vcxproj\]  
C:\\Users\\cutepig\\.node-gyp\\0.12.0\\deps\\v8\\include\\v8.h(816) : see declaration of 'v8::HandleScope::HandleScope'  
C:\\Users\\cutepig\\.node-gyp\\0.12.0\\deps\\v8\\include\\v8.h(800) : see declaration of 'v8::HandleScope'  
..\\1.cpp(8): error C2039: 'Close' : is not a member of 'v8::HandleScope' \[F:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\mymodule\\build\\hello.vcxproj\]  
C:\\Users\\cutepig\\.node-gyp\\0.12.0\\deps\\v8\\include\\v8.h(800) : see declaration of 'v8::HandleScope'  
..\\1.cpp(8): error C2039: 'New' : is not a member of 'v8::String' \[F:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\mymodule\\build\\hello.vcxproj\]  
C:\\Users\\cutepig\\.node-gyp\\0.12.0\\deps\\v8\\include\\v8.h(1599) : see declaration of 'v8::String'  
..\\1.cpp(8): error C3861: 'New': identifier not found \[F:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\mymodule\\build\\hello.vcxproj\]  
..\\1.cpp(12): error C2039: 'NewSymbol' : is not a member of 'v8::String' \[F:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\mymodule\\build\\hello.vcxproj\]  
C:\\Users\\cutepig\\.node-gyp\\0.12.0\\deps\\v8\\include\\v8.h(1599) : see declaration of 'v8::String'  
..\\1.cpp(13): error C2664: 'v8::Local<v8::FunctionTemplate> v8::FunctionTemplate::New(v8::Isolate \*,v8::FunctionCallback,v8::Handle<v8::Value>,v8::Ha  
ndle<v8::Signature>,int)' : cannot convert argument 1 from 'v8::Handle<v8::Value> (\_\_cdecl \*)(const int)' to 'v8::Isolate \*' \[F:\\Program Files\\nodejs  
\\mymodule\\build\\hello.vcxproj\]  
There is no context in which this conversion is possible  
..\\1.cpp(13): error C2227: left of '->GetFunction' must point to class/struct/union/generic type \[F:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\mymodule\\build\\hello.vcxpro  
j\]  
..\\1.cpp(12): error C3861: 'NewSymbol': identifier not found \[F:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\mymodule\\build\\hello.vcxproj\]  
gyp ERR! build error  
gyp ERR! stack Error: \`C:\\Program Files (x86)\\MSBuild\\12.0\\bin\\msbuild.exe\` failed with exit code: 1  
gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.onExit (C:\\Users\\cutepig\\AppData\\Roaming\\npm\\node\_modules\\node-gyp\\lib\\build.js:276:23)  
gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:110:17)  
gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess.\_handle.onexit (child\_process.js:1067:12)  
gyp ERR! System Windows\_NT 6.1.7601  
gyp ERR! command "node" "C:\\\\Users\\\\cutepig\\\\AppData\\\\Roaming\\\\npm\\\\node\_modules\\\\node-gyp\\\\bin\\\\node-gyp.js" "configure" "build"  
gyp ERR! cwd F:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\mymodule  
gyp ERR! node -v v0.12.0  
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.3.1  
gyp ERR! not ok