java通过手机号查询地区信息

矫情吗；* 2022-04-04 10:28 385阅读 0赞

通过手机号查询省份城市。

有两种方式：

一，通过发送url请求获取信息。此方法在遍历手机号查询时效率很低。

private String getProvinceName(String phoneNum){
            //淘宝网的API地址
            String urlString = "https://tcc.taobao.com/cc/json/mobile_tel_segment.htm?tel="
                    + phoneNum;
    
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
            BufferedReader buffer;
            URL url = null;
            try {
                url = new URL(urlString);
            } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            String province = "";
            try {
                //获取URL地址中的页面内容
                InputStream in = url.openStream();
                // 解决乱码问题
                buffer = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in, "gb2312"));
                String line = null;
                //一行一行的读取数据
                while ((line = buffer.readLine()) != null) {
                    sb.append(line);
                }
                in.close();
                buffer.close();
                String retJson = sb.toString();
    
               if(retJson!= null && retJson.length() > 0 && retJson.indexOf("=") != -1){
                   retJson = retJson.substring(retJson.indexOf("=")+1);
                    province = JSONObject.parseObject(retJson).getString("province");
               }
    
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            //从JSONObject对象中读取城市名称
            return province;

二，通过工具类查询。

在pom文件中导入依赖

<dependency>
                <groupId>com.googlecode.libphonenumber</groupId>
                <artifactId>geocoder</artifactId>
                <version>2.15</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.googlecode.libphonenumber</groupId>
                <artifactId>libphonenumber</artifactId>
                <version>6.3</version>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.googlecode.libphonenumber</groupId>
                <artifactId>prefixmapper</artifactId>
                <version>2.15</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.googlecode.libphonenumber</groupId>
                <artifactId>carrier</artifactId>
                <version>1.5</version>
            </dependency>

编写返回的model

public class PhoneModel {
        /** 省份名称 */
        private String provinceName;
    
        /** 城市名称 */
        private String cityName;
    
        /** 运营商：移动/电信/联通 */
        private String carrier;
    
        public String getProvinceName() {
            return provinceName;
        }
    
        public void setProvinceName(String provinceName) {
            this.provinceName = provinceName;
        }
    
        public String getCityName() {
            return cityName;
        }
    
        public void setCityName(String cityName) {
            this.cityName = cityName;
        }
    
        public String getCarrier() {
            return carrier;
        }
    
        public void setCarrier(String carrier) {
            this.carrier = carrier;
        }
    }

编写工具类

import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberToCarrierMapper;
    import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.Phonenumber;
    import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.geocoding.PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder;
    import com.xhks.dto.PhoneModel;
    
    import java.util.Locale;
    
    public class PhoneNumberUtil {
        /** 直辖市 */
        private final static String[] MUNICIPALITY = { "北京市", "天津市", "上海市", "重庆市" };
    
        /** 自治区 */
        private final static String[] AUTONOMOUS_REGION = { "新疆", "内蒙古", "西藏",
                "宁夏", "广西" };
    
        private static com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil phoneNumberUtil = com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil
                .getInstance();
    
        /** 提供与电话号码相关的运营商信息 */
        private static PhoneNumberToCarrierMapper carrierMapper = PhoneNumberToCarrierMapper
                .getInstance();
    
        /** 提供与电话号码有关的地理信息 */
        private static PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder geocoder = PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder
                .getInstance();
    
        /** 中国大陆区区号 */
        private final static int COUNTRY_CODE = 86;
    
        /**
         * 根据手机号 判断手机号是否有效
         *
         * @param phoneNumber
         *            手机号码
         * @return true-有效 false-无效
         */
        public static boolean checkPhoneNumber(String phoneNumber) {
            long phone = Long.parseLong(phoneNumber);
    
            Phonenumber.PhoneNumber pn = new Phonenumber.PhoneNumber();
            pn.setCountryCode(COUNTRY_CODE);
            pn.setNationalNumber(phone);
    
            return phoneNumberUtil.isValidNumber(pn);
    
        }
    
        /**
         * 根据手机号 判断手机运营商
         *
         * @param phoneNumber
         *            手机号码
         * @return 如：广东省广州市移动
         */
        public static String getCarrier(String phoneNumber) {
    
            long phone = Long.parseLong(phoneNumber);
    
            Phonenumber.PhoneNumber pn = new Phonenumber.PhoneNumber();
            pn.setCountryCode(COUNTRY_CODE);
            pn.setNationalNumber(phone);
            // 返回结果只有英文，自己转成成中文
            String carrierEn = carrierMapper.getNameForNumber(pn, Locale.ENGLISH);
            String carrierZh = "";
            switch (carrierEn) {
                case "China Mobile":
                    carrierZh += "移动";
                    break;
                case "China Unicom":
                    carrierZh += "联通";
                    break;
                case "China Telecom":
                    carrierZh += "电信";
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
            return carrierZh;
        }
    
        /**
         * 根据手机号 获取手机归属地
         *
         * @param phoneNumber
         *            手机号码
         * @return 如：广东省广州市
         */
        public static String getGeo(String phoneNumber) {
            long phone = Long.parseLong(phoneNumber);
    
            Phonenumber.PhoneNumber pn = new Phonenumber.PhoneNumber();
            pn.setCountryCode(COUNTRY_CODE);
            pn.setNationalNumber(phone);
            return geocoder.getDescriptionForNumber(pn, Locale.CHINESE);
        }
    
        /**
         * 根据手机号 获取手机信息模型
         *
         * <pre>
         * 若返回值为null，则说明该号码无效
         * </pre>
         *
         * @param phoneNumber
         *            手机号码
         * @return 手机信息模型PhoneModel
         */
        public static PhoneModel getPhoneModel(String phoneNumber) {
            if (checkPhoneNumber(phoneNumber)) {
                String geo = getGeo(phoneNumber);
                PhoneModel phoneModel = new PhoneModel();
                String carrier = getCarrier(phoneNumber);
                phoneModel.setCarrier(carrier);
                // 直辖市
                for (String val : MUNICIPALITY) {
                    if (geo.equals(val)) {
                        phoneModel.setProvinceName(val.replace("市", ""));
                        phoneModel.setCityName(val);
                        return phoneModel;
                    }
                }
                // 自治区
                for (String val : AUTONOMOUS_REGION) {
                    if (geo.startsWith(val)) {
                        phoneModel.setProvinceName(val);
                        phoneModel.setCityName(geo.replace(val, ""));
                        return phoneModel;
                    }
                }
    
                // 其它
                String[] splitArr = geo.split("省");
                if (splitArr != null && splitArr.length == 2) {
                    phoneModel.setProvinceName(splitArr[0]);
                    phoneModel.setCityName(splitArr[1]);
                    return phoneModel;
                }
            }
            return null;
        }
    }

调用工具类的getPhoneModel方法回去model

PhoneModel phoneModel = PhoneNumberUtil.getPhoneModel(callLogDtos.get(i).getPhoneNumber());

入参：手机号；

出参：PhoneModel。

通过PhoneModel获取省份，城市。