JAVA 实现AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding加解密

雨点打透心脏的1/2处 2022-04-11 10:46 498阅读 0赞

package com.newland.njwpayment.utils;
     
    import javax.crypto.Cipher;
    import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
     
    import Decoder.BASE64Decoder;
    import Decoder.BASE64Encoder;
     
    /**
     * AES加解密
     *
     * Created by yyh on 2015/10/9.
     */
    public class AESUtils {
     
        /**
         * 密钥算法
         */
        private static final String ALGORITHM = "AES";
        /**
         * 加解密算法/工作模式/填充方式
         */
        private static final String ALGORITHM_STR = "AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding";
     
        /**
         * SecretKeySpec类是KeySpec接口的实现类,用于构建秘密密钥规范
         */
        private SecretKeySpec key;
     
        public AESUtils(String hexKey) {
            key = new SecretKeySpec(hexKey.getBytes(), ALGORITHM);
        }
     
        /**
         * AES加密
         * @param data
         * @return
         * @throws Exception
         */
        public String encryptData(String data) throws Exception {
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM_STR); // 创建密码器
            cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);// 初始化
            return new BASE64Encoder().encode(cipher.doFinal(data.getBytes()));
        }
     
        /**
         * AES解密
         * @param base64Data
         * @return
         * @throws Exception
         */
        public String decryptData(String base64Data) throws Exception{
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM_STR);
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
            return new String(cipher.doFinal(new BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(base64Data)));
        }
     
        /**
         * hex字符串 转 byte数组
         * @param s
         * @return
         */
        private static byte[] hex2byte(String s) {
            if (s.length() % 2 == 0) {
                return hex2byte (s.getBytes(), 0, s.length() >> 1);
            } else {
                return hex2byte("0"+s);
            }
        }
     
        private static byte[] hex2byte (byte[] b, int offset, int len) {
            byte[] d = new byte[len];
            for (int i=0; i<len*2; i++) {
                int shift = i%2 == 1 ? 0 : 4;
                d[i>>1] |= Character.digit((char) b[offset+i], 16) << shift;
            }
            return d;
        }
     
        public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
            AESUtil util = new AESUtil("abcdefghijklmnop"); // 密钥
            System.out.println("cardNo:"+util.encryptData("1234")); // 加密
            System.out.println("exp:"+util.decryptData("34+Jzs4KkwaCQWVyyAgwLA==")); // 解密
        }
    }