Nginx的启动、停止与重启

灰太狼 2022-04-24 14:52 254阅读 0赞

# 启动 #

启动代码格式：nginx安装目录地址 -c nginx配置文件地址

例如：

[root@LinuxServer sbin]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

# 停止 #

nginx的停止有三种方式：

*  ## 从容停止 ##

1、查看进程号

[root@LinuxServer ~]# ps -ef|grep nginx

![848552-20160102182744854-1291053517.png][]

2、杀死进程

[root@LinuxServer ~]# kill -QUIT 2072

![848552-20160102182652354-960281274.png][]

*  ## 快速停止 ##

1、查看进程号

[root@LinuxServer ~]# ps -ef|grep nginx

![848552-20160102183103651-1859453208.png][]

2、杀死进程

[root@LinuxServer ~]# kill -TERM 2132

或 [root@LinuxServer ~]# kill -INT 2132

![848552-20160102183340010-2024212451.png][]

*  ## 强制停止 ##

[root@LinuxServer ~]# pkill -9 nginx

# 重启 #

## 1、验证nginx配置文件是否正确 ##

### 方法一：进入nginx安装目录sbin下，输入命令./nginx -t ###

看到如下显示nginx.conf syntax is ok

nginx.conf test is successful

说明配置文件正确！

![848552-20160102184633432-1268782338.png][]

### 方法二：在启动命令-c前加-t ###

![848552-20160102185023385-456612180.png][]

##  2、重启Nginx服务 ##

###  方法一：进入nginx可执行目录sbin下，输入命令**./nginx -s reload **即可 ###

![848552-20160102185521057-1341380905.png][]

### 方法二：查找当前nginx进程号，然后输入命令：kill -HUP 进程号 实现重启nginx服务 ###

![848552-20160102185838167-234856506.png][]

转自 ：[https://www.cnblogs.com/codingcloud/p/5095066.html][https_www.cnblogs.com_codingcloud_p_5095066.html]

[848552-20160102182744854-1291053517.png]: /images/20220214/2f06776ad14b43f5bd970abfc5855c70.png
[848552-20160102182652354-960281274.png]: /images/20220214/03ba499dcd2c45e88a726043be1afc18.png
[848552-20160102183103651-1859453208.png]: /images/20220214/897f0a595cef44f1b09c46d056fa2422.png
[848552-20160102183340010-2024212451.png]: /images/20220214/a68f2d29e3054108a42b08d4f1cfdecd.png
[848552-20160102184633432-1268782338.png]: /images/20220214/7c6a8323921d4e239a4ab82216fc2582.png
[848552-20160102185023385-456612180.png]: /images/20220214/ef900c59e1b24de4bb7767ad5ce2b808.png
[848552-20160102185521057-1341380905.png]: /images/20220214/f36e86a7da9e437a89ed9ef1b76d16b3.png
[848552-20160102185838167-234856506.png]: /images/20220214/dd0d6bb87fea4aae9210b9b6ab71f579.png
[https_www.cnblogs.com_codingcloud_p_5095066.html]: https://www.cnblogs.com/codingcloud/p/5095066.html