github搭建maven私服

Myth丶恋晨 2022-05-14 02:10 156阅读 0赞

## 前言 ##

GitHub的强大，详细很多小伙伴们都知道了，下面我主要讲解的是两种jar包的上传，  
1、第一种是我们自己写的代码想提供给他人或者自己使用  
2、第二种是针对一些平台，比如阿里，百度等知名互联网他们提供的jar包制作成我们的maven包，

### 1、生成自己的Maven私服 ###

#### 1.1、配置发布管理器，将这个发布管理器发布的maven版本放到我们本地（发布管理器如果不懂的话，建议查找我的博客进行了解） ####

下面这个名字，建议根据我们所制作的maven的jar包的作用进行命名，因为为了我们已经自己在github上查看方便以及维护方便

#### 1.2、添加maven发布插件 ####

<plugin>
    	<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
    	<version>2.8.1</version>
    	<configuration>
    		<altDeploymentRepository>internal.repo::default::file://${project.build.directory}/${distributionManagement.directory.name}</altDeploymentRepository>
    	</configuration>
    </plugin>

#### 1.3、完整的pom如下 ####

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    
    	<groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
    	<artifactId>test-github-maven</artifactId>
    	<version>0.0.1</version>
    	<packaging>jar</packaging>
    
    	<name>com-hlj-github-maven-repo</name>
    	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    
    	<parent>
    		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    		<version>2.0.4.RELEASE</version>
    		<relativePath/> 
    	</parent>
    
    	<properties>
    		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    		<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
    		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
    		<distributionManagement.directory.name>hlj-test-github-maven</distributionManagement.directory.name>
    
    	</properties>
    
    	<distributionManagement>
    		<repository>
    			<id>hlj-managemaent-Id</id>
    			<name>hlj managemaent name</name>
    			<url>file://${project.build.directory}/${distributionManagement.directory.name}</url>
    		</repository>
    	</distributionManagement>
    
    
    	<dependencies>
    		<dependency>
    			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    		</dependency>
    
    		<dependency>
    			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
    			<scope>test</scope>
    		</dependency>
    	</dependencies>
    
    	<build>
    		<plugins>
    			<plugin>
    				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    			</plugin>
    
    			
    			<plugin>
    				<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
    				<version>2.8.1</version>
    				<configuration>
    					<altDeploymentRepository>internal.repo::default::file://${project.build.directory}/${distributionManagement.directory.name}</altDeploymentRepository>
    				</configuration>
    			</plugin>
    		</plugins>
    	</build>
    
    
    </project>

#### 1.4、运行命令，发布到我们上面配置的路径target/hlj-test-github-maven中 ####

mvn clean deploy

\[外链图片转存失败(img-RTf9Oh85-1566552732604)(https://raw.githubusercontent.com/HealerJean123/HealerJean123.github.io/master/blogImages/WX20180830-212430.png)\]

#### 1.5、创建一个maven项目`maven_github`,将`hlj-test-github-maven` ####

文件夹复制到我们创建好的maven项目中去

\[外链图片转存失败(img-W7Ytrm3h-1566552732605)(https://raw.githubusercontent.com/HealerJean123/HealerJean123.github.io/master/blogImages/WX20180830-213322@2x.png)\]

#### 1.6、pom中开始使用这个pom依赖，为了测试，我们应该先删除除掉本地仓库中的依赖包， ####

JeandeMBP:hlj healerjean$ cd ~/.m2/repository/com/hlj
    JeandeMBP:hlj healerjean$ ls -l
    total 0
    drwxr-xr-x  6 healerjean  staff  204 Aug 30 20:30 repo
    JeandeMBP:hlj healerjean$ rm -rf repo
    JeandeMBP:hlj healerjean$ ls -l
    total 0
    JeandeMBP:hlj healerjean$

#### 1.7、修改下我们目前测试工程中pom中的`groupId`，防止产生干扰 ####

#### 1.8、开始导入我们自己的依赖,这个是及时我们更新pom，发现还是显示红色报错，不过没关系，我们直接使用命令 mvn package,强制下载 ####

<repositories>
    	<repository>
    		
    		<id>hlj-repo</id>
    		<url>https://raw.github.com/HealerJean123/maven_github/master/hlj-test-github-maven</url>
    	</repository>
    </repositories>
    
    
    
    <dependency>
    	<groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
    	<artifactId>test-github-maven</artifactId>
    	<version>0.0.1</version>
    </dependency>

mvn packege

![WX20180830-213427][]

### 1.9、成功，测试的pom如下 ###

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    
    	<groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
    	<artifactId>test-github-maven</artifactId>
    	<version>0.0.1</version>
    	<packaging>jar</packaging>
    
    	<name>com-hlj-github-maven-repo</name>
    	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    
    	<parent>
    		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    		<version>2.0.4.RELEASE</version>
    		<relativePath/> 
    	</parent>
    
    	<properties>
    		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    		<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
    		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
    		<distributionManagement.directory.name>hlj-test-github-maven</distributionManagement.directory.name>
    
    	</properties>
    
    	<distributionManagement>
    		<repository>
    			<id>hlj-managemaent-Id</id>
    			<name>hlj managemaent name</name>
    			<url>file://${project.build.directory}/${distributionManagement.directory.name}</url>
    		</repository>
    	</distributionManagement>
    
    	<repositories>
    		<repository>
    			
    		  <id>hlj-repo</id>
    			<url>https://raw.github.com/HealerJean123/maven_github/master/hlj-test-github-maven</url>
    		</repository>
    	</repositories>
    
    	<dependencies>
    
    
    		<dependency>
    			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    		</dependency>
    
    		<dependency>
    			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
    			<scope>test</scope>
    		</dependency>
    
    		
    		<dependency>
    			<groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
    			<artifactId>test-github-maven</artifactId>
    			<version>0.0.1</version>
    		</dependency>
    	</dependencies>
    
    	<build>
    		<plugins>
    			<plugin>
    				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
    			</plugin>
    
    			
    			<plugin>
    				<artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
    				<version>2.8.1</version>
    				<configuration>
    					<altDeploymentRepository>internal.repo::default::file://${project.build.directory}/${distributionManagement.directory.name}</altDeploymentRepository>
    				</configuration>
    			</plugin>
    		</plugins>
    	</build>
    
    
    </project>

## 2、jar上传到github制作依赖包 ##

参考下面的，将它先导入本地maven仓库，然后我们直接将生成的文件夹`taobao-sdk-java`上传到上面那个仓库中

mvn install:install-file -Dfile=taobao-sdk-java-5.2.1.jar -DgroupId=taobao-sdk-java -DartifactId=taobao-sdk-java -Dversion=5.2.1 -Dpackaging=jar  
     
    
    <dependency>
        <groupId>taobao-sdk-java</groupId>
        <artifactId>taobao-sdk-java</artifactId>
        <version>5.2.1</version>
    </dependency>

### 3、解释下如何观察这个依赖包的pom Id如果确认 ###

#### 3.1、打开这个`maven-metadata.xml`文件 ####

\[外链图片转存失败(img-bpujMu45-1566552732606)(https://raw.githubusercontent.com/HealerJean123/HealerJean123.github.io/master/blogImages/WX20180830-213453@2x.png)\]

#### 3.2、可以观察到版本信息，已经更新时间 ####

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <metadata>
      <groupId>com.hlj</groupId>
      <artifactId>com-hlj-github-maven-repo</artifactId>
      
      <versioning>
        <versions>
          <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </versions>
        <lastUpdated>20180830123020</lastUpdated>
      </versioning>
    </metadata>

## 4、我自己今后的规范 ##

#### 1、groupId `com.hlj.repo` ####

#### 2、artifactId 工具类名字 ####

#### 3、版本 0.0.1（初始） ####

<dependency>
    	<groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
    	<artifactId>logback-access-</artifactId>
    	<version>0.0.1</version>
    </dependency>
    
    <dependency>
    	<groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
    	<artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
    	<version>0.0.1</version>
    </dependency>

#### 4、目录发布管理器或者叫githut入口名字 `hlj-artifactId` ####

<distributionManagement.directory.name>hlj-test-github-maven</distributionManagement.directory.name>
    
    <distributionManagement>
    	<repository>
    		<id>hlj-managemaent-Id</id>
    		<name>hlj managemaent name</name>
    		<url>file://${project.build.directory}/${distributionManagement.directory.name}</url>
    	</repository>
    </distributionManagement>
    
    <repositories>
    	<repository>
    		
    		<id>hlj-repo</id>
    		<url>https://raw.github.com/HealerJean123/maven_github/master/hlj-test-github-maven</url>
    	</repository>
    </repositories>
    
    	<dependency>
    			<groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
    			<artifactId>test-github-maven</artifactId>
    			<version>0.0.1</version>
    	</dependency>

### [代码下载][Link 1] ###

![ContactAuthor][]

[WX20180830-213427]: /images/20220514/40ab66e48ef74e1da8b0744a0b4e5a23.png
[Link 1]: https://gitee.com/HealerJean/CodeDownLoad/raw/master/2018_08_30_3_github%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BAmaven%E7%A7%81%E6%9C%8D/com-hlj-github-maven-repo.zip
[ContactAuthor]: /images/20220514/c667436297d94954bed82ffca3fa4aac.png