ehcache实现用户登陆失败5次锁定5分钟不能登陆

￡神魔★判官ぃ 2022-05-16 09:17 210阅读 0赞

###                                            登陆失败5次锁定账号5分钟 ###

***本人使用环境是springboot+ ehcache***

登陆失败前4次提示用户密码错误，第5次把用户账号存入缓存，并清除计数的缓存,运行效果如下，代码在下面

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**使用环境配置**

第1步:引入ehcache依赖包

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
             xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
        <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    
        <groupId>com.ljm</groupId>
        <artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>
        <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
        <packaging>jar</packaging>
    
        <name>ehcache</name>
        <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    
        <parent>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.4.RELEASE</version>
            <relativePath/> 
        </parent>
    
        <properties>
            <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
            <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
            <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        </properties>
    
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
    
            
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-cache</artifactId>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
                <artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>
            </dependency>
    
        </dependencies>
    
        <build>
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </build>
    
    </project>

第2步: 在resource添加ehcache.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <ehcache xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
             xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://ehcache.org/ehcache.xsd"
             updateCheck="false">
        <diskStore path="java.io.tmpdir/Tmp_EhCache"/>
        
        <defaultCache
                eternal="false"
                maxElementsInMemory="1000"
                overflowToDisk="false"
                diskPersistent="false"
                timeToIdleSeconds="0"
                timeToLiveSeconds="300"
                diskExpiryThreadIntervalSeconds="120"
                memoryStoreEvictionPolicy="LRU"/>
        
        <cache
                name="userCache"
                eternal="false"
                maxElementsInMemory="100"
                overflowToDisk="false"
                diskPersistent="false"
                timeToIdleSeconds="0"
                timeToLiveSeconds="300"
                memoryStoreEvictionPolicy="LRU"/>
    
        
        <cache
                name="countCache"
                eternal="false"
                maxElementsInMemory="100"
                overflowToDisk="false"
                diskPersistent="false"
                timeToIdleSeconds="0"
                timeToLiveSeconds="0"
                memoryStoreEvictionPolicy="LRU"/>
    </ehcache>

第3步:在application.properties配置文件中配置ehcache

# tomcat 配置
    server.port=8080
    # 配置ehcache缓存
    spring.cache.type=ehcache
    # 指定ehcache配置文件路径
    spring.cache.ehcache.config=classpath:/ehcache.xml

第4步:添加对缓存操作的类

package com.ljm.ehcache.server;
    
    /**
     * @author lijunming
     * @date 2018/8/18 下午10:11
     */
    public interface UserCache {
    
        /**
         * 根据用户账号查询账号是否被锁定
         * @param userName
         * @return 锁定返回 true,否则 false
         */
        boolean  get(String userName);
    
        /**
         * 用户登陆失败，往缓存中记录失败的次数，次数到5次，锁定账号
         * @param userName
         * @return 次数达到5次返回true,否则false
         */
        boolean  put(String userName);
    
    }

package com.ljm.ehcache.server.impl;
    import com.ljm.ehcache.server.UserCache;
    import org.springframework.cache.Cache;
    import org.springframework.cache.CacheManager;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
    
    import javax.annotation.Resource;
    
    /**
     * @author lijunming
     * @date 2018/8/18 下午10:11
     */
    @Component
    public class UserCacheImpl implements UserCache {
        @Resource
        private CacheManager cacheManager;
    
        @Override
        public boolean get(String userName) {
            Cache userCache = cacheManager.getCache("userCache");
            String user = userCache.get(userName, String.class);
            if (user == null) {
                return false;
            }
            return true;
        }
    
        @Override
        public boolean put(String userName) {
            Cache countCache = cacheManager.getCache("countCache");
            Integer count = countCache.get(userName, Integer.class);
            if (count != null) {
                if (count == 4) {
                    Cache userCache = cacheManager.getCache("userCache");
                    userCache.put(userName,"look");
                    countCache.evict(userName);//重计数缓存移除当前用户计数
                    return true;
                } else {
                    countCache.put(userName, ++count);
                }
            } else {
                countCache.put(userName, 1);
            }
            return false;
        }
    
    }

第5步，添加测试用的controller

package com.ljm.ehcache.controller;
    
    import com.ljm.ehcache.server.UserCache;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
    
    import javax.annotation.Resource;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.Map;
    
    /**
     * @author lijunming
     * @date 2018/8/19 上午1:06
     */
    @RestController
    public class LoginController {
    
        @Resource
        private UserCache userCache;
    
        @RequestMapping("/login")
        public Map login(@RequestBody Map map){
            String userName=map.get("userName").toString();
            boolean flag=userCache.get(userName);
            Map resultMap=new HashMap();
            if(flag){
                resultMap.put("success",false);
                resultMap.put("message","用户已被锁定，请5分钟后登陆!");
                return resultMap;
            }
            String password=map.get("password").toString();
            String message="";
            boolean success=false;
            if(!password.equals("1995")){
                boolean isLook=userCache.put(userName);
                if(isLook){
                    message="连续输错5次密码，账号已被锁定";
                }else{
                    message="密码错误，请重新输入!";
                }
            }else{
                message="登陆成功";
                success=true;
            }
            resultMap.put("success",success);
            resultMap.put("message",message);
            return resultMap;
        }
    }

如过配置过程有问题的朋友可以连续我,邮箱: m17600251492@163.com

[70]: /images/20220516/8685c36db5074b42ab4bd456ded47240.png
[70 1]: /images/20220516/4f816ddf850e44149e4004f14a25751d.png
[70 2]: /images/20220516/d884caa07a4f48aea6ea4dd94f408368.png