Ansible常见模块及用法

喜欢ヅ旅行 2022-05-17 01:04 308阅读 0赞

**Ansible****常见模块及用法**

**一、****ansible****选项说明**

\[root@cen7 ~\]\# man ansible

ansible <host-pattern> \[options\]

ansible <host-pattern> \[-f forks\] \[-m module\_name\] \[-a args\]

-m module：没指定-m选项，默认为command

-a MODULE\_ARGS, --args MODULE\_ARGS：模块参数，,如果执行默认COMMAND的模块，即是命令参数,如：“date”,"pwd"等等

-f forks：并行任务数。NUM被指定为一个整数,默认是5

-l SUBSET, --limit SUBSET：进一步限制所选主机/组模式  --limit=192.168.91.135 只对这个ip执行

-S, --su：使用su命令

-s, --sudo：使用sudo免密

-B SECONDS, --background=SECONDS：后台运行超时时间

-T TIMEOUT, --timeout=TIMEOUT：SSH超时时间，默认是10S

\[root@cen7 ~\]\# ansible-doc -l

**查询ansible****支持的核心模块**

\[root@cen7 ~\]\# ansible-doc -h

Usage: ansible-doc \[-l|-F|-s\] \[options\] \[-t <plugin type> \] \[plugin\]

plugin documentation tool

Options:

-a, --all             \*\*For internal testing only\*\* Show documentation for

all plugins.

-h, --help            show this help message and exit

-l, --list            List available plugins

-F, --list\_files      Show plugin names and their source files without

summaries (implies --list)

-M MODULE\_PATH, --module-path=MODULE\_PATH

prepend colon-separated path(s) to module library

(default=\[u'/root/.ansible/plugins/modules',

u'/usr/share/ansible/plugins/modules'\])

-s, --snippet         Show playbook snippet for specified plugin(s)

-t TYPE, --type=TYPE  Choose which plugin type (defaults to "module")

-v, --verbose         verbose mode (-vvv for more, -vvvv to enable

connection debugging)

--version             show program's version number and exit

**查询模块文档：**

\[root@cen7 ~\]\# ansible-doc -s modename

**二、****ansible****常用模块及用法**

**1****、命令模块（command****）及常见错误说明**

\[root@cen7 ~\]\# ansible-doc -s command

在远程节点执行一个命令，command模块要执行的命令不用设置为key=value格式，直接给出要执行的命令即可，而且\-m command可以省略

**参数** **：-a 'command'**

\[root@cen7 ~\]\# ansible 192.168.88.131 -m command -a 'date'

警告：提示没有主机匹配，所有主机都应该定义在主机清单当中

\[WARNING\]: provided hosts list is empty, only localhost is available. Note that the implicit

localhost does not match 'all'

\[WARNING\]: Could not match supplied host pattern, ignoring: 192.168.88.131

\[root@cen7 ~\]\# cd /etc/ansible/

\[root@cen7 ansible\]\# ls

ansible.cfg  hosts  roles

\[root@cen7 ansible\]\# cp hosts\{,.backup\}

\[root@cen7 ansible\]\# vi hosts

\[root@cen7 ansible\]\# more hosts

192.168.88.132

\[websrvs\]

192.168.88.130

192.168.88.131

\[dbsrvs\]

192.168.88.130

192.168.88.129

**例1****、单一远程节点执行命令：直接指定远程节点IP**

\[root@cen7 ansible\]\# ansible 192.168.88.131 -m command -a 'ifconfig'

192.168.88.131 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:0C:29:E3:90:19

inet addr:192.168.88.131  Bcast:192.168.88.255  Mask:255.255.255.0 …

**例2****、所有远程节点都执行命令：使用all****参数**

\[root@cen7 ansible\]\# ansible all -m command -a 'date'

The authenticity of host '192.168.88.132 (192.168.88.132)' can't be established.

ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:lX5CsTbmnydhZUoUX49gGr02T8d79E8paqrc1FNUaAE.

ECDSA key fingerprint is MD5:d7:38:2c:fd:ed:89:f8:8b:a4:70:f6:bc:8f:19:63:03.

Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? 192.168.88.129 | UNREACHABLE! => \{

"changed": false,

"msg": "Failed to connect to the host via ssh: ssh: connect to host 192.168.88.129 port 22: No route to host\\r\\n",

"unreachable": true

\#此处报错No route to host，原因是129主机没有启动

192.168.88.131 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>

2018年 06月 13日 星期三 15:04:40 CST

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>

2018年 06月 13日 星期三 15:04:42 CST

192.168.88.132 | UNREACHABLE! => \{

"changed": false,

"msg": "Failed to connect to the host via ssh: Host key verification failed.\\r\\n",

"unreachable": true

\#此处报错原因为192.168.88.132（本机）位配置ssh单向信任：

\#注意：如果需要在本机上执行命令，则必须配置对本机的ssh单向信任

\[root@cen7 ansible\]\# ssh-copy-id -i  ~/.ssh/id\_rsa.pub root@192.168.88.132

\[root@cen7 ansible\]\# vi hosts

\#192.168.88.129

\[root@cen7 ansible\]\# ansible all -a 'date'

192.168.88.132 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>

2018年 06月 13日 星期三 23:10:26 CST

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>

2018年 06月 13日 星期三 15:10:30 CST

192.168.88.131 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>

2018年 06月 13日 星期三 15:10:31 CST

**例3****、下载阿里yum****源websrvs****主机/field/tmp****目录下**

\[root@cen7 ansible\]\# ansible websrvs -a 'wget -O /field/tmp/Centos-7.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo'

\[WARNING\]: Consider using the get\_url or uri module rather than running wget.  If you need to use command because get\_url or uri is insufficient you can add warn=False to this command task

or set command\_warnings=False in ansible.cfg to get rid of this message.

\#此处提示下载可以使用get\_url模块

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>

\--2018-06-13 15:16:37--  http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo

正在解析主机 mirrors.aliyun.com... 121.31.31.39, 121.31.31.210, 121.31.31.40, ...

略…

0K ..                                                    100%  222M=0s

2018-06-13 15:16:37 (222 MB/s) - 已保存 “/field/tmp/Centos-7.repo” \[2573/2573\])

\[root@www ~\]\# ll /field/tmp/

总用量 4

\-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2573 11月 21 2014 Centos-7.repo

**2****、****user****模块：用户模块**

**参用参数：**

\-a 'name=xxx state=\{present|absent\} system=\{yes|no\} uid=xxx'

**其它参数：ansible-doc -s user**

**例1****、创建普通用户**

\[root@cen7 ansible\]\# ansible websrvs -m user -a "name=hauser state=present"

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"comment": "",

"create\_home": true,

"group": 502,

"home": "/home/hauser",

"name": "hauser",

"shell": "/bin/bash",

"state": "present",

"system": false,

"uid": 502

192.168.88.131 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"comment": "",

"create\_home": true,

"group": 502,

"home": "/home/hauser",

"name": "hauser",

"shell": "/bin/bash",

"state": "present",

"system": false,

"uid": 502

\[root@test tmp\]\# id hauser

uid=502(hauser) gid=502(hauser) 组=502(hauser)

**例2****、删除用户**

\[root@cen7 ansible\]\# ansible websrvs -m user -a "name=hauser state=absent"

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"force": false,

"name": "hauser",

"remove": false,

"state": "absent"

192.168.88.131 | SUCCESS => \{

…

\[root@test tmp\]\# id hauser

id: hauser：无此用户

**例3****、创建系统用户**

\[root@cen7 ansible\]\# ansible websrvs -m user -a "name=hauser state=present system=yes"

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"comment": "",

"create\_home": true,

"group": 491,

"home": "/home/hauser",

"name": "hauser",

"shell": "/bin/bash",

"state": "present",

"stderr": "useradd：警告：此主目录已经存在。\\n不从 skel 目录里向其中复制任何文件。\\n",

"stderr\_lines": \[

"useradd：警告：此主目录已经存在。",

"不从 skel 目录里向其中复制任何文件。"

\],

"system": true,

"uid": 494

192.168.88.131 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"comment": "",

"create\_home": true,

"group": 491,

"home": "/home/hauser",

"name": "hauser",

"shell": "/bin/bash",

"state": "present",

"stderr": "useradd：警告：此主目录已经存在。\\n不从 skel 目录里向其中复制任何文件。\\n",

"stderr\_lines": \[

"useradd：警告：此主目录已经存在。",

"不从 skel 目录里向其中复制任何文件。"

\],

"system": true,

"uid": 494

**3****、****group****模块：组模块**

**模块参数：**

\-a  'name=xxx gid=xxx state=\{present|absent\} system=\{yes|no\}'

**其它参数：ansible-doc -s group**

**4****、cron****模块：定时任务**

**常见参数：**

\-a 'name= minute= hour= day= month= weekday= job= user= state=\{present|absent\}'

minute/hour/day/month/weekday支持crontab定义方式

**其它参数：ansible-doc -s cron**

**例1****：创建定时任务每十分钟打印一次时间**

\[root@cen7 ansible\]\# ansible all -m cron -a 'name="date time now" minute="\*/10" job="date  &>/dev/null"'

192.168.88.131 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"envs": \[\],

"jobs": \[

"date time now"

192.168.88.132 | SUCCESS => \{

…

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS => \{

\[root@cen7 ansible\]\# crontab -l

\#Ansible: date time now

\*/10 \* \* \* \* date  &>/dev/null

**例2****：删除定时任务**

\[root@cen7 ansible\]\# ansible all -m cron -a 'name="date time now" state=absent'

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"envs": \[\],

"jobs": \[\]

192.168.88.131 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"envs": \[\],

"jobs": \[\]

192.168.88.132 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"envs": \[\],

"jobs": \[\]

\[root@cen7 ansible\]\# crontab -l

**5****、****copy****模块：文件复制**

\-a 'src=/path/src/xxx dest=/path/dest/xxx mode= owner= group= '

**其它参数: ansible-doc -s copy**

**例：复制本机的/etc/fstab****到dbsrvs****主机中的/field/tmp/****目录下并重命名fstab.tmp****，权限600**

\[root@cen7 ansible\]\# ansible dbsrvs -m copy -a 'src=/etc/fstab dest=/field/tmp/fstab.tmp mode=600'

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"checksum": "8d9ab5a0ad52a259783fc5c49014423fa597e10c",

"dest": "/field/tmp/fstab.tmp",

"gid": 0,

"group": "root",

"md5sum": "a2a31120aeff68ba321311d2e7354073",

"mode": "0600",

"owner": "root",

"size": 501,

"src": "~None/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1528906608.29-210750219431524/source",

"state": "file",

"uid": 0

\[root@test tmp\]\# ll /field/tmp/

总用量 8

\-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2573 11月 21 2014 Centos-7.repo

\-rw------- 1 root root  501 6月  13 16:16 fstab.tmp

**6****、****file****模块：设置文件属性**

\-a 'path= mode= owner= group= state= src= force='

**state****选项:**

**\`directory\`,** **不存在则创建目录**

**\`file\`,** **不存在不会创建**

**\`link',** **创建连接，源文件存在才创建**

**\`absent\`,****删除文件**

**\`present\`****，创建文件**

**\`touch\`** **：创建文件**

**其它参数：ansible-doc -s file**

**例1****：创建目录/field/tmp/testdir**

\[root@cen7 ansible\]\# ansible all -m file -a 'path=/field/tmp/testdir state=directory'

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"gid": 0,

"group": "root",

"mode": "0755",

"owner": "root",

"path": "/field/tmp/testdir",

"size": 4096,

"state": "directory",

"uid": 0

192.168.88.131 | SUCCESS => \{

…

192.168.88.132 | SUCCESS => \{

…

\[root@cen7 ansible\]\# cd /field/tmp/

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# ll

总用量 0

drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 6月  14 00:26 testdir

**例2****：创建链接**

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# ansible all -m file -a 'path=/field/tmp/fstab.symlink state=link src=/field/tmp/fstab.tmp'

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"dest": "/field/tmp/fstab.symlink",

"gid": 0,

"group": "root",

"mode": "0777",

"owner": "root",

"size": 20,

"src": "/field/tmp/fstab.tmp",

"state": "link",

"uid": 0

192.168.88.132 | FAILED! => \{

"changed": false,

"msg": "src file does not exist, use \\"force=yes\\" if you really want to create the link: /field/tmp/fstab.tmp",

"path": "/field/tmp/fstab.symlink",

"src": "/field/tmp/fstab.tmp",

"state": "absent"

192.168.88.131 | FAILED! => \{

"changed": false,

"msg": "src file does not exist, use \\"force=yes\\" if you really want to create the link: /field/tmp/fstab.tmp",

"path": "/field/tmp/fstab.symlink",

"src": "/field/tmp/fstab.tmp",

"state": "absent"

\[root@test tmp\]\# ll /field/tmp/

总用量 12

\-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2573 11月 21 2014 Centos-7.repo

lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root   20 6月  13 16:29 fstab.symlink -> /field/tmp/fstab.tmp

\-rw------- 1 root root  501 6月  13 16:16 fstab.tmp

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 6月  13 16:26 testdir

**例3****：源文件不存在时强制创建链接**

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# ansible all -m file -a 'path=/field/tmp/fstab.symlink state=link src=/field/tmp/fstab.tmp force=yes'

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": false,

"dest": "/field/tmp/fstab.symlink",

"gid": 0,

"group": "root",

"mode": "0777",

"owner": "root",

"size": 20,

"src": "/field/tmp/fstab.tmp",

"state": "link",

"uid": 0

\[WARNING\]: Cannot set fs attributes on a non-existent symlink target. follow should be set

to False to avoid this.

192.168.88.132 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"dest": "/field/tmp/fstab.symlink",

"src": "/field/tmp/fstab.tmp",

"state": "absent"

192.168.88.131 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"dest": "/field/tmp/fstab.symlink",

"src": "/field/tmp/fstab.tmp",

"state": "absent"

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# ll /field/tmp/

总用量 0

lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 20 6月  14 00:31 fstab.symlink -> /field/tmp/fstab.tmp

drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root  6 6月  14 00:26 testdir:

**例4****：创建文件/field/tmp/fstab.tmp**

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# ansible all -m file -a 'path=/field/tmp/fstab.tmp state=touch'

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"dest": "/field/tmp/fstab.tmp",

"gid": 0,

"group": "root",

"mode": "0600",

"owner": "root",

"size": 501,

"state": "file",

"uid": 0

192.168.88.132 | SUCCESS => \{

…

192.168.88.131 | SUCCESS => \{

…

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# ll /field/tmp/

总用量 0

lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 20 6月  14 00:31 fstab.symlink -> /field/tmp/fstab.tmp

\-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  0 6月  14 00:33 fstab.tmp

drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root  6 6月  14 00:26 testdir

**例5****：删除文件**

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# ansible all -m file -a 'path=/field/tmp/fstab.symlink state=absent force=yes'

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"path": "/field/tmp/fstab.symlink",

"state": "absent"

192.168.88.131 | SUCCESS => \{

…

192.168.88.132 | SUCCESS => \{

…

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# ll /field/tmp/

总用量 0

\-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 6月  14 00:33 fstab.tmp

drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 6月  14 00:26 testdir

**7****、****ping****模块：没有参数，返回****pong****成功**

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# ansible-doc -s ping

\- name: Try to connect to host, verify a usable python and return \`pong' on success

ping:

data:   \# Data to return for the \`ping' return value. If this parameter is set to \`crash', the module will cause an exception.

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# ansible all -m ping

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": false,

"ping": "pong"

192.168.88.131 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": false,

"ping": "pong"

192.168.88.132 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": false,

"ping": "pong"

**8****、yum****模块：安装模块**

\-a 'name= state= '

**state****选项：**

**安装选项 (\`present' or \`installed', \`latest')**

**卸载选项(\`absent' or \`removed')**

**其它参数：ansible-doc -s yum**

**例：yum****安装最新版Nginx**

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# ansible all -m yum -a 'name=nginx state=latest'

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": false,

"msg": "",

"rc": 0,

"results": \[

"All packages providing nginx are up to date",

192.168.88.132 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"msg": "…

"rc": 0,

"results": \[

...    \]

192.168.88.131 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": false,

"msg": "",

"rc": 0,

"results": \[

"All packages providing nginx are up to date",

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# rpm -q nginx

nginx-1.12.2-2.el7.x86\_64

**9****、****sevice****模块：服务管理模块**

\-a 'name= state= enabled= '

**enabled:****是否开机自启**

**name:****服务器名**

**state: \`started'****、\`stopped'****、 \`restarted'****、 \`reloaded'**

**其它参数：ansible-doc -s service**

**例1****：启动所有主机的Nginx****服务并配置开机自启动**

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# ansible all -m service -a 'name=nginx state=started enabled=yes'

192.168.88.132 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": false,

"enabled": true,

"name": "nginx",

"state": "started",

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"enabled": true,

"name": "nginx",

"state": "started"

192.168.88.131 | SUCCESS => \{

…

\[root@www ~\]\#  chkconfig --list nginx

nginx              0:关闭      1:关闭      2:启用      3:启用      4:启用      5:启用      6:关闭

**例2****：关闭所有主机的Nginx****服务并关闭开机自启动**

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# ansible all -m service -a 'name=nginx state=stopped enabled=no'

192.168.88.132 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"enabled": false,

"name": "nginx",

"state": "stopped",

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS => \{

…

192.168.88.131 | SUCCESS => \{

…

\[root@www ~\]\#  chkconfig --list nginx

nginx              0:关闭      1:关闭      2:关闭      3:关闭      4:关闭      5:关闭      6:关闭

\[root@www ~\]\# service nginx status

nginx 已停

**10****、****shell****模块：运行****shell****命令的模块**

command模块模块无法实现的命令可以在该模块中实现

\-a 'command'

其它参数： ansible-doc -s shell

**例1****：command****模块无法创建密码**

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# ansible all -m user -a 'name=centos state=present'

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# ansible all -m command -a 'echo centos | passwd --stdin centos'

192.168.88.132 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>

centos | passwd --stdin centos

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>

centos | passwd --stdin centos

192.168.88.131 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>

centos | passwd --stdin centos

**例2****：使用shell****模块为centos****设置密码centos**

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# ansible all -m shell -a 'echo centos | passwd --stdin centos'

192.168.88.132 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>

更改用户 centos 的密码 。

passwd：所有的身份验证令牌已经成功更新。:

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>

更改用户 centos 的密码 。

passwd： 所有的身份验证令牌已经成功更新。

192.168.88.131 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>

更改用户 centos 的密码 。

passwd： 所有的身份验证令牌已经成功更新。

**11****、****script****模块：脚本模块，运行脚本**

\-a  '/path/to/script'

**其它参数：ansible-doc -s script**

**示例：编辑脚本，打印$(hostname) :hello ansible!****到/field/tmp/ansible.txt****文件中**

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# vi test.sh

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# more test.sh

\#!/bin/bash

echo "$(hostname) :hello ansible!" >/field/tmp/ansible.txt

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# pwd

/field/tmp

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# ansible all -m script -a '/field/tmp/test.sh'

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"rc": 0,

"stderr": "Shared connection to 192.168.88.130 closed.\\r\\n",

"stdout": "",

"stdout\_lines": \[\]

192.168.88.132 | SUCCESS => \{

…

192.168.88.131 | SUCCESS => \{

…

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# cat /field/tmp/ansible.txt

cen7.field.com :hello ansible!

\[root@www ~\]\# cat /field/tmp/ansible.txt

www.field.com :hello ansible!

**12****、****get\_url****模块：下载****url****文件到远程节点**

**示例：下载http://192.168.88.188web****主页到hacluster****主机的/tmp/**

\[root@cen7 corosync\]\# ansible hacluster -m get\_url -a 'url=http://192.168.88.188 dest=/tmp/ '

192.168.88.133 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"checksum\_dest": null,

"checksum\_src": "3c933cea3bf31cdd21df434583a1b963a5645195",

"dest": "/tmp/index.html",

"gid": 0,

"group": "root",

"md5sum": "ecd4084d153cfc71b21270e7da88a6b3",

"mode": "0644",

"msg": "OK (39 bytes)",

"owner": "root",

"size": 39,

"src": "/tmp/tmpM4b1D5",

"state": "file",

"status\_code": 200,

"uid": 0,

"url": "http://192.168.88.188"

192.168.88.134 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"checksum\_dest": null,

"checksum\_src": "3c933cea3bf31cdd21df434583a1b963a5645195",

"dest": "/tmp/index.html",

"gid": 0,

"group": "root",

"md5sum": "ecd4084d153cfc71b21270e7da88a6b3",

"mode": "0644",

"msg": "OK (39 bytes)",

"owner": "root",

"size": 39,

"src": "/tmp/tmp6LhfJW",

"state": "file",

"status\_code": 200,

"uid": 0,

"url": "http://192.168.88.188"

192.168.88.132 | SUCCESS => \{

"changed": true,

"checksum\_dest": null,

"checksum\_src": "3c933cea3bf31cdd21df434583a1b963a5645195",

"dest": "/tmp/index.html",

"gid": 0,

"group": "root",

"md5sum": "ecd4084d153cfc71b21270e7da88a6b3",

"mode": "0644",

"msg": "OK (39 bytes)",

"owner": "root",

"size": 39,

"src": "/tmp/tmpQw6qxk",

"state": "file",

"status\_code": 200,

"uid": 0,

"url": "http://192.168.88.188"

**13****、setup****模块：获取配置信息模块**

**\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# ansible-doc -s setup**

**- name: Gathers facts about remote hosts**

\[root@cen7 tmp\]\# ansible dbsrvs -m setup

192.168.88.130 | SUCCESS => \{

"ansible\_facts": \{

"ansible\_all\_ipv4\_addresses": \[

"192.168.88.130"

\],

"ansible\_all\_ipv6\_addresses": \[

"fe80::20c:29ff:fe4c:4cc"

\],

"ansible\_apparmor": \{

"status": "disabled"

\},

"ansible\_architecture": "x86\_64",

"ansible\_bios\_date": "07/31/2013",

"ansible\_bios\_version": "6.00",

...

"gather\_subset": \[

"all"

\],

"module\_setup": true

\},

"changed": false

Ansible常见模块及用法

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