Tomcat启动项目报错:invalid LOC header (bad signature)

系统管理员 2022-05-23 09:49 351阅读 0赞

项目是用maven构建的，用Tomcat一启动，就报invalid LOC header (bad signature)错误：

  1. 信息: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.0.44
  2. 六月 06, 2018 6:12:12 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal
  3. 严重: A child container failed during start
  4. java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/springmvc]]
  5.     at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)
  6.     at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)
  7.     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:943)
  8.     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:871)
  9.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
  10.     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1408)
  11.     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1398)
  12.     at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
  13.     at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
  14.     at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
  15.     at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
  16. Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/springmvc]]
  17.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:162)
  18.     ... 6 more
  19. Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot@138a8ecb]
  20.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:162)
  21.     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.resourcesStart(StandardContext.java:4969)
  22.     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5099)
  23.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
  24.     ... 6 more
  25. Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to initialize component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet@f40be47]
  26.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:107)
  27.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:135)
  28.     at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.startInternal(StandardRoot.java:707)
  29.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
  30.     ... 9 more
  31. Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature)
  32.     at org.apache.catalina.webresources.AbstractSingleArchiveResourceSet.initInternal(AbstractSingleArchiveResourceSet.java:113)
  33.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
  34.     ... 12 more
  35. Caused by: java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature)
  36.     at java.util.zip.ZipFile.read(Native Method)
  37.     at java.util.zip.ZipFile.access$1400(ZipFile.java:60)
  38.     at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInputStream.read(ZipFile.java:717)
  39.     at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInflaterInputStream.fill(ZipFile.java:419)
  40.     at java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream.read(InflaterInputStream.java:158)
  41.     at sun.misc.IOUtils.readFully(IOUtils.java:65)
  42.     at java.util.jar.JarFile.getBytes(JarFile.java:425)
  43.     at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifestFromReference(JarFile.java:193)
  44.     at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifest(JarFile.java:180)
  45.     at org.apache.catalina.webresources.AbstractSingleArchiveResourceSet.initInternal(AbstractSingleArchiveResourceSet.java:111)
  46.     ... 13 more
  48. 六月 06, 2018 6:12:12 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal
  49. 严重: A child container failed during start
  50. java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]]
  51.     at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122)
  52.     at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:192)
  53.     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:943)
  54.     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)
  55.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
  56.     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:441)
  57.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
  58.     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:789)
  59.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
  60.     at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:630)
  61.     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
  62.     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
  63.     at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
  64.     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
  65.     at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
  66.     at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)
  67. Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]]
  68.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:162)
  69.     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1408)
  70.     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1398)
  71.     at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
  72.     at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
  73.     at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
  74.     at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
  75. Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
  76.     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:951)
  77.     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:871)
  78.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
  79.     ... 6 more
  81. 六月 06, 2018 6:12:12 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
  82. 严重: The required Server component failed to start so Tomcat is unable to start.
  83. org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardServer[8005]]
  84.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:162)
  85.     at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:630)
  86.     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
  87.     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
  88.     at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
  89.     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
  90.     at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
  91.     at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)
  92. Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardService[Catalina]]
  93.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:162)
  94.     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:789)
  95.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
  96.     ... 7 more
  97. Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina]]
  98.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:162)
  99.     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:441)
  100.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
  101.     ... 9 more
  102. Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start
  103.     at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:951)
  104.     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:262)
  105.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:145)
  106.     ... 11 more
  108. 六月 06, 2018 6:12:12 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause
  109. 信息: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
  110. 六月 06, 2018 6:12:12 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause
  111. 信息: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
  112. 六月 06, 2018 6:12:12 下午 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService stopInternal
  113. 信息: Stopping service Catalina
  114. 六月 06, 2018 6:12:12 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
  115. 信息: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
  116. 六月 06, 2018 6:12:12 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
  117. 严重: Failed to destroy end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-8080"]
  118. java.lang.NullPointerException
  119.     at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.releaseCaches(NioEndpoint.java:315)
  120.     at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.unbind(NioEndpoint.java:491)
  121.     at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.destroy(AbstractEndpoint.java:883)
  122.     at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.destroy(AbstractProtocol.java:551)
  123.     at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.destroyInternal(Connector.java:1023)
  124.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:292)
  125.     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.destroyInternal(StandardService.java:589)
  126.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:292)
  127.     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.destroyInternal(StandardServer.java:879)
  128.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:292)
  129.     at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:634)
  130.     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
  131.     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
  132.     at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
  133.     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
  134.     at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
  135.     at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)
  137. 六月 06, 2018 6:12:12 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
  138. 信息: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
  139. 六月 06, 2018 6:12:12 下午 org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy
  140. 严重: Failed to destroy end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
  141. java.lang.NullPointerException
  142.     at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.releaseCaches(NioEndpoint.java:315)
  143.     at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint.unbind(NioEndpoint.java:491)
  144.     at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.destroy(AbstractEndpoint.java:883)
  145.     at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.destroy(AbstractProtocol.java:551)
  146.     at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.destroyInternal(Connector.java:1023)
  147.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:292)
  148.     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.destroyInternal(StandardService.java:589)
  149.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:292)
  150.     at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.destroyInternal(StandardServer.java:879)
  151.     at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.destroy(LifecycleBase.java:292)
  152.     at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:634)
  153.     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
  154.     at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
  155.     at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
  156.     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
  157.     at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:351)
  158.     at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:485)

出现这种情况的原因就是原因就是某个jar包由于什么原因被破坏了,或者没下载全等等。

解决方法：
网上说可通过右击项目名 -> Run As -> Maven test ，这时控制台会报哪个jar包出错。我直接执行Maven test发现控制台并没有提示那个jar包出错，后来我先执行Run As -> Maven clean，然后再执行Run As -> Maven test发现控制台就有提示哪个jar包出错了。

70

然后找到对应的jar包删掉，再重新下载即可。

发表评论

表情：
评论列表 （有 0 条评论，351人围观）

还没有评论，来说两句吧...

相关阅读