centOS7.4服务器 yum安装搭建lamp环境

忘是亡心i 2022-05-24 02:55 191阅读 0赞

# **// 红色加粗是linux命令** #

安装gcc和gcc-c++

**yum -y install gcc gcc-c++**

![20180518222812617][]

**yum list httpd\***

![20180518222837668][]

安装apche

**yum -y install httpd.x86\_64 httpd-devel.x86\_64 httpd-tools.x86\_64**

开启服务

**/bin/systemctl start httpd.service**

停止服务

**/bin/systemctl stop httpd.service**

设置Apache服务开机启动

**systemctl enable httpd.service**

**默认目录：/var/www/html/**

卸载

**yum remove httpd**

安装mysql

[https://www.cnblogs.com/007sx/p/7083143.html][https_www.cnblogs.com_007sx_p_7083143.html]

一、检查系统是否安装其他版本的MYSQL数据

**yum list installed | grep mysql\#yum -y remove mysql-libs.x86\_64**

二、安装及配置

**wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm\# rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm**

**yum repolist all | grep mysql**

安装MYSQL数据库

**yum install mysql-community-server -y**

设置为开机启动(2、3、4都是on代表开机自动启动)

**chkconfig --list | grep mysqld\# chkconfig mysqld on**

三、设置远程root

启动mysql

**service mysqld start**

设置root密码

**mysql\_secure\_installation**

登陆root账号

**mysql -uroot -p**

建立远程root用户

**mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON \*.\* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '你设置的密码' WITH GRANT OPTION;mysql> flush privileges;**

四、设置utf-8编码

查看mysql原本编码：

mysql> show variables like 'character%';

mysql> \\q

设置编码

**vim /etc/my.cnf**

如下(少补)：

\[mysqld\]character-set-server=utf8 collation-server=utf8\_general\_ci sql\_mode='NO\_ENGINE\_SUBSTITUTION'

\[mysql\]default-character-set = utf8\[mysql.server\]default-character-set = utf8\[mysqld\_safe\]default-character-set = utf8\[client\]default-character-set = utf8

重启mysql

**service mysqld restart**

再次查看编码：

**mysql -uroot -p**

mysql> show variables like 'character%';+--------------------------+----------------------------+| Variable\_name | Value |+--------------------------+----------------------------+| character\_set\_client | utf8 || character\_set\_connection | utf8 || character\_set\_database | utf8 || character\_set\_filesystem | binary || character\_set\_results | utf8 || character\_set\_server | utf8 || character\_set\_system | utf8 || character\_sets\_dir | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |+--------------------------+----------------------------+8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> \\q

安装PHP [https://www.cnblogs.com/pangguoming/p/6207970.html][https_www.cnblogs.com_pangguoming_p_6207970.html]

1.检查当前安装的PHP包

**yum list installed | grep php**

如果有安装的PHP包，先删除他们

**yum remove php.x86\_64 php-cli.x86\_64 php-common.x86\_64 php-gd.x86\_64 php-ldap.x86\_64 php-mbstring.x86\_64 php-mcrypt.x86\_64 php-mysql.x86\_64 php-pdo.x86\_64**

2 CentOs 7.X

**rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/epel-release.rpm**

**rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm**

如果想删除上面安装的包，重新安装

rpm -qa | grep webstatic

rpm -e  上面搜索到的包即可

3.运行yum install

**yum install php56w.x86\_64 php56w-cli.x86\_64 php56w-common.x86\_64 php56w-gd.x86\_64 php56w-ldap.x86\_64 php56w-mbstring.x86\_64 php56w-mcrypt.x86\_64 php56w-mysql.x86\_64 php56w-pdo.x86\_64**

注：如果想升级到7.0把上面的56w换成70w就可以了。

yum install php70w.x86\_64 php70w-cli.x86\_64 php70w-common.x86\_64 php70w-gd.x86\_64 php70w-ldap.x86\_64 php70w-mbstring.x86\_64 php70w-mcrypt.x86\_64 php70w-mysql.x86\_64 php70w-pdo.x86\_64

4.安装PHP FPM，**以后需要可以单独安装插件**

**yum install php56w-fpm **

**yum install php70w-fpm**

djl补充安装的扩展

yum install php56w-xml.x86\_64 php56w-xmlrpc.x86\_64 php56w-devel.x86\_64

yum install php56w-bcmath.x86\_64 php56w-odbc.x86\_64

安装php完成后，重启apache

**/bin/systemctl restart httpd.service**

//查看有哪些可以yum安装的扩展

**yum list php56w\***

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

\* webtatic: uk.repo.webtatic.com

Installed Packages

php56w.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 @webtatic

php56w-cli.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 @webtatic

php56w-common.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 @webtatic

php56w-gd.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 @webtatic

php56w-ldap.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 @webtatic

php56w-mbstring.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 @webtatic

php56w-mcrypt.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 @webtatic

php56w-mysql.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 @webtatic

php56w-pdo.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 @webtatic

Available Packages

php56w-bcmath.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-dba.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-devel.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-embedded.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-enchant.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-fpm.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-imap.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-interbase.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-intl.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-mssql.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-mysqlnd.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic //安装报错

php56w-odbc.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-opcache.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-pear.noarch 1:1.10.4-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-pecl-apcu.x86\_64 4.0.11-2.w7 webtatic

php56w-pecl-apcu-devel.x86\_64 4.0.11-2.w7 webtatic

php56w-pecl-gearman.x86\_64 1.1.2-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-pecl-geoip.x86\_64 1.1.1-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-pecl-igbinary.x86\_64 2.0.5-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-pecl-igbinary-devel.x86\_64 2.0.5-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-pecl-imagick.x86\_64 3.4.3-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-pecl-imagick-devel.x86\_64 3.4.3-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-pecl-libsodium.x86\_64 1.0.6-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-pecl-memcache.x86\_64 3.0.8-2.w7 webtatic

php56w-pecl-memcached.x86\_64 2.2.0-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-pecl-mongodb.x86\_64 1.4.1-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-pecl-redis.x86\_64 3.1.6-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-pecl-xdebug.x86\_64 2.5.5-2.w7 webtatic

php56w-pgsql.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-phpdbg.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-process.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-pspell.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-recode.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-snmp.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-soap.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-tidy.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-xml.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

php56w-xmlrpc.x86\_64 5.6.35-1.w7 webtatic

[20180518222812617]: /images/20220524/0037aa2efb9a48a39389d00ec13fb39f.png
[20180518222837668]: /images/20220524/d1094d876a444e52a9acd9f1287ad177.png
[https_www.cnblogs.com_007sx_p_7083143.html]: https://www.cnblogs.com/007sx/p/7083143.html
[https_www.cnblogs.com_pangguoming_p_6207970.html]: https://www.cnblogs.com/pangguoming/p/6207970.html