微信小程序之下拉刷新，上拉更多列表实现

向右看齐 2022-05-29 23:20 487阅读 0赞

> 代码地址如下：  
> [http://www.demodashi.com/demo/11110.html][http_www.demodashi.com_demo_11110.html]

### 一、准备工作 ###

首先需要下载小程序开发工具  
官方下载地址：  
[https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/wxadoc/dev/devtools/download.html][https_mp.weixin.qq.com_debug_wxadoc_dev_devtools_download.html]

#### 目录结构说明 ####

![2017-08-11-005837.jpg][]

### 二、程序实现 ###

#### 1.运行开发工具 ####

选择「本地小程序项目」  
![2017-08-10-134943.jpg][]

#### 2.新建项目 ####

![2017-08-10-135152.jpg][]

#### 3.开启接口域名免校验 ####

![2017-08-10-135300.jpg][]

#### 4.运行效果 ####

![2017-08-10-_E6_9C_AA_E5_91_BD_E5_90_8D.gif][]

### 三、功能说明 ###

#### 1.通过page方式实现下拉刷新，上拉更多列表 ####

onPullDownRefresh 下拉刷新API

// 下拉 刷新列表(滚到顶部)
       onPullDownRefresh: function (e) { 
    
          if (!refresh) {
             var that = this;
             refresh = true;
    
             // 显示刷新动画
             that.setData({
                refreshhidden: false
             })
    
             wx.request({
                url: 'https://news-at.zhihu.com/api/4/news/latest',
                method: 'get',
                data: {},
                header: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
                success: function (res) { 
    
                   // 数据加载完成后 延迟隐藏loading
                   setTimeout(function () { 
                      wx.clearStorageSync(); // 清空数据
    
                      // 重置列表为空
                      that.setData({
                         datalist: []
                      })
    
                      refresh = false;
    
                      var arr = res.data;
                      var format = util.getFormatDate(arr.date);
                      arr["dateDay"] = format.dateDay;
    
                      var list = that.data.datalist;
    
                      that.setData({
                         datalist: list.concat(arr),
                         dataListDateCurrent: arr.date,
                         dataListDateCount: 1,
                         refreshhidden: false
    
                      });
    
                   }, 2000);
                }
             });
    
          } else {
             console.log("正在刷新...");
          }
       },

onReachBottom 滑动到底部API（上拉更多）

// 上拉 加载更多(滚到底部)
       onReachBottom: function (e) { 
    
          var that = this;
    
          // 加载更多 loading
          that.setData({
             loadmorehidden: false
          })
    
          var currentDate = this.data.dataListDateCurrent; // 请求参数：日期
    
          // 限制加载次数
          if (this.data.dataListDateCount >= 3) {
             that.setData({ // 加载更多 loading
                loadmorehidden: true
             });
          } else {
             // 记录请求日期参数，避免滚动到底部事件，多次触发相同请求
             if (currentDate == wx.getStorageSync("currentDate")) {
                console.log(currentDate + "已发起请求!");
             } else {
                wx.request({
                   url: 'https://news-at.zhihu.com/api/4/news/before/' + currentDate,
                   method: 'get',
                   data: {},
                   header: { "Content-Type": "application/json" },
                   success: function (res) { 
    
                      var arr = res.data;
                      var format = util.getFormatDate(arr.date);
                      arr["dateDay"] = format.dateDay;
    
                      var list = that.data.datalist;
    
                      that.setData({
                         datalist: list.concat(arr),
                         dataListDateCurrent: arr.date,
                         dataListDateCount: that.data.dataListDateCount + 1
                      });
                   }
                });
             }
          }
       },

#### 2.结合weui实现加载动画效果 ####

在wxml界面，结合weui加载更多组件，实现加载动画效果

<view class="hot-box-top" hidden="{ {!refreshhidden}}">
          <view class="weui-loadmore">
             <view class="weui-loading"></view>
             <view class="weui-loadmore__tips">正在刷新...</view>
          </view>
       </view>

<view class="hot-box-more">
    
          <view wx:if="{ {!loadmorehidden}}">
             <view class="weui-loadmore">
                <view class="weui-loading"></view>
                <view class="weui-loadmore__tips">加载更多...</view>
             </view>
          </view>
    
          <view wx:else>
             <text> 没有更多了 </text>
          </view>
    
       </view>

#### 3.结合知乎app接口实现数据的动态加载 ####

通过使用知乎API实现动态数据的加载

##### API1：获取最新 精选 信息列表 #####

> 1.接口地址  
> [https://news-at.zhihu.com/api/4/news/latest][https_news-at.zhihu.com_api_4_news_latest]  
> 2.输入参数（无）  
> 3.返回参数

{
      "dateDay" : "08月07日 星期一",
      "top_stories" : [ { "id" : 9560543, "title" : "对于嘲讽对手的行为，只能说「电子竞技不相信眼泪」", "image" : "https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-c7a203de0c6a6d451d44ad1a415cc6b0.jpg", "type" : 0, "ga_prefix" : "080717" }, { "id" : 9560143, "title" : "知道苹果公司有钱，但没想到美国政府还欠它 526 亿美元", "image" : "https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-0d313023bc8c4b3f2e68ea65aeeebc35.jpg", "type" : 0, "ga_prefix" : "080713" }, { "id" : 9556786, "title" : "想要做好尽职调查，必须细致到连企业的厕所也不能放过", "image" : "https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-8efe699a0ad605d935fe53a5d2d3d147.jpg", "type" : 0, "ga_prefix" : "080711" }, { "id" : 9559601, "title" : "博尔特在北京奥运的表演仿佛就在昨天，现在已是传奇谢幕", "image" : "https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-49c4ccda5bc1fb4fc10b2529a563e3dd.jpg", "type" : 0, "ga_prefix" : "080707" }, { "id" : 9552053, "title" : "满眼二维码，在移动支付上银行已经输了？其实混战才开始", "image" : "https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-04123bb20c6637a15dcd1eac71c4f6e8.jpg", "type" : 0, "ga_prefix" : "080709" } ],
      "stories" : [ { "id" : 9560228, "title" : "被吓得头皮发麻、脊背发凉……但真的太「爽」了", "type" : 0, "images" : [ "https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-31792fa6be283373ce3b8574940342d8.jpg" ], "ga_prefix" : "080721" }, { "id" : 9559747, "title" : "「孩子哭别管他，哭累了就睡了」，这种方法真的不行", "type" : 0, "images" : [ "https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-b1f5f7c5384a682fe07dd2a573541bb9.jpg" ], "ga_prefix" : "080710" }, { "id" : 9552053, "title" : "满眼二维码，在移动支付上银行已经输了？其实混战才开始", "type" : 0, "images" : [ "https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-c191427cc66d14db722d2875484b362a.jpg" ], "ga_prefix" : "080709" }, { "id" : 9559040, "title" : "好好的一个年轻人，怎么就……中了回锅肉的毒", "type" : 0, "images" : [ "https://pic2.zhimg.com/v2-67ec769321d8c64e05c9adde287ed711.jpg" ], "ga_prefix" : "080708" }, { "multipic" : true, "id" : 9559601, "title" : "博尔特在北京奥运的表演仿佛就在昨天，现在已是传奇谢幕", "type" : 0, "ga_prefix" : "080707", "images" : [ "https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-676d2821c51bd66f05a1ffcea167fe1b.jpg" ] }, { "id" : 9558150, "title" : "这里是广告 · 蜀道有栈桥何惧上青天", "type" : 0, "images" : [ "https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-4fd0510d4ef0766c07605e1bd3c6bfc4.jpg" ], "ga_prefix" : "080706" } ],
      "date" : "20170807" }

##### API2:获取历史记录 #####

> 1.接口地址  
> [https://news-at.zhihu.com/api/4/news/before/20170807][https_news-at.zhihu.com_api_4_news_before_20170807]  
> [https://news-at.zhihu.com/api/4/news/before/][https_news-at.zhihu.com_api_4_news_before]日期  
> 2.输入参数:日期  
> 3.返回参数

{
      "date" : "20170806",
      "stories" : [ { "id" : 9548310, "title" : "小事 · 呃……我赢了？", "type" : 0, "images" : [ "https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-ee8be37e57714d08dfb497e72f0288db.jpg" ], "ga_prefix" : "080622" }, { "id" : 9551898, "title" : "他的音乐可令时光倒流，五座小金人不足以说明他的成就", "type" : 0, "images" : [ "https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-cdaabf222267bb7162abd089fc45bc24.jpg" ], "ga_prefix" : "080621" }, { "id" : 9549918, "title" : "玩了这么多年魔兽，我就是对这个设计有意见", "type" : 0, "images" : [ "https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-02d7621c85df476d6c9e99b07c186883.jpg" ], "ga_prefix" : "080620" } ] }

微信小程序之下拉刷新，上拉更多列表实现

> 代码地址如下：  
> [http://www.demodashi.com/demo/11110.html][http_www.demodashi.com_demo_11110.html]
> 
> 注：本文著作权归作者，由demo大师发表，拒绝转载，转载需要作者授权

[http_www.demodashi.com_demo_11110.html]: http://www.demodashi.com/demo/11110.html
[https_mp.weixin.qq.com_debug_wxadoc_dev_devtools_download.html]: https://mp.weixin.qq.com/debug/wxadoc/dev/devtools/download.html
[2017-08-11-005837.jpg]: /images/20220530/7122fc787dcd4180acc60c0610f08167.png
[2017-08-10-134943.jpg]: /images/20220530/a94b89368f6740e0a5443d79e7aefc50.png
[2017-08-10-135152.jpg]: /images/20220530/44499a244463468c881411441fb7194f.png
[2017-08-10-135300.jpg]: /images/20220530/f62596b4f54b4c9cb5c3496270423bb1.png
[2017-08-10-_E6_9C_AA_E5_91_BD_E5_90_8D.gif]: /images/20220530/f15d8f3f79374b3e8b9d7bd148e694c1.png
[https_news-at.zhihu.com_api_4_news_latest]: https://news-at.zhihu.com/api/4/news/latest
[https_news-at.zhihu.com_api_4_news_before_20170807]: https://news-at.zhihu.com/api/4/news/before/20170807
[https_news-at.zhihu.com_api_4_news_before]: https://news-at.zhihu.com/api/4/news/before/