PMP考试常用缩写汇总

谁借莪１个温暖的怀抱￠ 2022-06-04 23:23 451阅读 1赞

AC：实际成本，actual cost
       ACWP：已完工作实际成本，Actual Cost for Work Performed
       BAC：完工预算，budget at completion
       CCB：变更控制委员会，change control board
       COQ：质量成本，cost of quality
       CPAF：成本加奖励费用合同，cost plus award fee contracts
       CPFF：成本加固定费用合同，cost plus fixed fee contract
       CPI：成本绩效指数，cost performance index
       CPIF：成本加激励费用合同，cost plus incentive fee contract
       CPM：关键路径法，critical path method
       CV：成本偏差，cost variance
       EAC：完工估算，estimate at completion
       EF：最早完成日期，early finish date
       EMV：预期货币价值，expected monetary value
       ES：最早开始日期，early start date
       ETC：完工尚需估算，estimate to complete
       EV：挣值，earned value
       EVM：挣值管理，earned value management
       FF：完成到完成，Finish-to-Finish
       FFP：固定总价合同，Firm-Fixed-Price Contract
       FMEA：失效模式与影响分析，Failure Mode and Effect Analysis
       FP-EPA：总价加经济价格调整合同，Fixed Price with Economic Price Adjustment Contracts
       FPIF：总价加激励费用合同，Fixed Price Incentive Fee Contract
       FS：完成到开始，Finish-to-Start
       IFB：投标邀请书，Invitation for Bid
       LF：最晚完成日期，Late Finish Date
       LOE：支持型活动，Level of Effort
       LS：最晚开始日期，Late Start Date
       OBS：组织分解结构，Organizational Breakdown Structure
       PDM：紧前关系绘图法，Precedence Diagramming Method
       PMBOK：项目管理知识体系，Project Management Body of Knowledge
       PV：计划价值，Planned Value
       QFD：质量功能展开，Quality Function Deployment
       RACI：执行、负责、咨询和知情矩阵，Responsible、Accountable、Consult、Inform Matirx
       RAM：责任分配矩阵，Responsibility Assignment Matrix
       RBS：风险分解结构，Risk Breakdown Structure
       RFI：信息邀请书，Request for Information
       RFP：建议邀请书，Request for Proposal
       RFQ：报价邀请书，Request for Quotation
       SF：开始到完成，Start-to-Finish
       SOW：工作说明书，Statement of Work
       SPI：进度绩效指数，Schedule Performance Index
       SS：开始到开始，Start-to-Start
       SV：进度偏差，Schedule Variance
       SWOT：优势、劣势、机会与威胁，Strengths,Weaknesses,Opportunities,Threats
       T&M：工料，Time and Material
       VAC：完工偏差 variance at completion
       WBS：工作分解结构，Work Breakdown Structure