js原生图片轮播

深藏阁楼爱情的钟 2022-06-11 01:24 220阅读 0赞

<!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head lang="en">
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>图片轮播</title>
        <style type="text/css">
            *{ margin: 0 auto; text-decoration: none;}
            body { padding: 20px;}
            #container { width: 600px; height: 400px; border: 3px solid #333; overflow: hidden; position: relative;}
            #list { width: 4200px; height: 400px; position: absolute; z-index: 1;}
            #list img { float: left;width: 600px;height: 400px}
            #buttons { position: absolute; height: 10px; width: 100px; z-index: 2; bottom: 20px; left: 250px;}
            #buttons span { cursor: pointer; float: left; border: 1px solid #fff; width: 10px; height: 10px; border-radius: 50%; background: #333; margin-right: 5px;}
            #buttons .on {  background: orangered;}
            .arrow { cursor: pointer; display: none; line-height: 39px; text-align: center; font-size: 36px; font-weight: bold; width: 40px; height: 40px;  position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: 180px; background-color: RGBA(0,0,0,.3); color: #fff;}
            .arrow:hover { background-color: RGBA(0,0,0,.7);}
            #container:hover .arrow { display: block;}
            #prev { left: 20px;}
            #next { right: 20px;}
        </style>
    </head>
    <body>
    <div id="container">
        <div id="list" style="left: -600px;">
            <img src="imgs/1189056.jpg" alt="1"/>
            <img src="imgs/756096.jpg" alt="1"/>
            <img src="imgs/1113146.jpg" alt="2"/>
            <img src="imgs/1159701.jpg" alt="3"/>
            <img src="imgs/1159703.jpg" alt="4"/>
            <img src="imgs/1189056.jpg" alt="5"/>
            <img src="imgs/756096.jpg" alt="5"/>
        </div>
        <div id="buttons">
            <span index="1" class="on"></span>
            <span index="2"></span>
            <span index="3"></span>
            <span index="4"></span>
            <span index="5"></span>
        </div>
        <a href="javascript:;" id="prev" class="arrow"><</a>
        <a href="javascript:;" id="next" class="arrow">></a>
    </div>
    <script>
        var container=document.getElementById("container");
        var list=document.getElementById("list");
        var buttons = document.getElementById('buttons').getElementsByTagName('span');
        var prev = document.getElementById('prev');
        var next = document.getElementById('next');
        var index = 1;
        var len = 5;//图片个数
        var animated = false;
        var interval = 3000;//间隔3秒
        var timer;//自动播放
    
        window.οnlοad=function(){
            function animate (offset) {
                if (offset == 0) {
                    return;
                }
                animated = true;
                var time = 300;
                var inteval = 10;
                var speed = offset/(time/inteval);
                var left = parseInt(list.style.left) + offset;
    
                //点击切换
                var go = function (){
                    if ( (speed > 0 && parseInt(list.style.left) < left) || (speed < 0 && parseInt(list.style.left) > left)) {
                        list.style.left = parseInt(list.style.left) + speed + 'px';
                        setTimeout(go, inteval);
                    }
                    else {
                        list.style.left = left + 'px';
                        if(left>-200){
                            list.style.left = -600 * len + 'px';
                        }
                        if(left<(-600 * len)) {
                            list.style.left = '-600px';
                        }
                        animated = false;
                    }
                }
                go();
            }
    
            //点击圆圈切换
            function showButton() {
                for (var i = 0; i < buttons.length ; i++) {
                    if( buttons[i].className == 'on'){
                        buttons[i].className = '';
                        break;
                    }
                }
                buttons[index - 1].className = 'on';
            }
    
            //自动播放
            function play() {
                timer = setTimeout(function () {
                    next.onclick();
                    play();
                }, interval);
            }
            function stop() {
                clearTimeout(timer);
            }
    
            //点击右键头
            next.onclick = function () {
                if (animated) {
                    return;
                }
                if (index == 5) {
                    index = 1;
                }
                else {
                    index += 1;
                }
                animate(-600);
                showButton();
            }
            //点击左箭头
            prev.onclick = function () {
                if (animated) {
                    return;
                }
                if (index == 1) {
                    index = 5;
                }
                else {
                    index -= 1;
                }
                animate(600);
                showButton();
            }
    
            for (var i = 0; i < buttons.length; i++) {
                buttons[i].onclick = function () {
                    if (animated) {
                        return;
                    }
                    if(this.className == 'on') {
                        return;
                    }
                    var myIndex = parseInt(this.getAttribute('index'));
                    var offset = -600 * (myIndex - index);
    
                    animate(offset);
                    index = myIndex;
                    showButton();
                }
            }
    
            //鼠标移入移出
            container.onmouseover = stop;
            container.onmouseout = play;
    
            play();
    
        }
    
    </script>
    </body>
    </html>