Redhat 安装CentOS的网络源—yum

骑猪看日落 2022-06-14 04:49 304阅读 0赞

## **所需要的yum的rpm包：** ##

推荐安装网址：

1.[http://blog.csdn.net/eddy\_chan/article/details/54728385][http_blog.csdn.net_eddy_chan_article_details_54728385]

2.http://blog.csdn.net/jb19900111/article/details/50700042

进入网站下在所需的包  [ http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86\_64/Packages/][http_mirrors.163.com_centos_7_os_x86_64_Packages]

所需的包的及版本如下

yum-3.4.3-132.el7.centos.0.1.noarch.rpm
    yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
    yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-34.el7.noarch.rpm
    yum-updateonboot-1.1.31-34.el7.noarch.rpm
    yum-utils-1.1.31-34.el7.noarch.rpm
    python-iniparse-0.4-9.el7.noarch.rpm

## 安装步骤： ##

1.查看自带的yum:rpm -qa |grep yum

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2.卸载自带的yum:rpm -e .... --nodeps

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3.查看并卸载自带的python-urlgrabber :  rpm -qa | grep python-urlgrabber

4.卸载：rpm -e ... --nodeps

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5.安装python:rpm -ivh python-urlgrabber-3.10-8.el7.noarch.rpm  下图表示安装成功

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6.安装其他的rpm ： rpm -ivh yum-\*

![Center 4][]

## 7.配置yum源数据： ##

1.  cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
2.  在 /etc/yum.repos.d/下创建一个repo结尾的文件(名称没关系)
3.  编辑vi /etc/yum.repos.d/xiao.repo![Center 5][]
4.  添加以下内容内容:

[base]
    name=CentOS-7 - Base - 163.com
    #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=$basearch&repo=os
    baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/$basearch/
    gpgcheck=1
    gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
    #released updates
    [updates]
    name=CentOS-7 - Updates - 163.com
    #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
    baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/updates/$basearch/
    gpgcheck=1
    gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
    #additional packages that may be useful
    [extras]
    name=CentOS-7 - Extras - 163.com
    #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=7&arch=$basearch&repo=extras
    baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/extras/$basearch/
    gpgcheck=1
    gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
    #additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
    [centosplus]
    name=CentOS-7 - Plus - 163.com
    baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/centosplus/$basearch/
    gpgcheck=1
    enabled=0
    gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

8.yum clean all 清除原有缓存![Center 6][]

9.yum makecache  获取yum列表(需要网络)

10.yum repolist可以查看源数据,出现下图代表成功![Center 7][]

[http_blog.csdn.net_eddy_chan_article_details_54728385]: http://blog.csdn.net/eddy_chan/article/details/54728385
[http_mirrors.163.com_centos_7_os_x86_64_Packages]: http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/
[Center]: /images/20220614/726ade9de4174819958df651c4e2a8b2.png
[Center 1]: /images/20220614/463aae61d95a44f38d6a0d6987352263.png
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