RedHat linux AS 5.5+Apache2.2+MYSQL5.1.45+PHP5.3.2 配置手记

一时失言乱红尘 2022-07-12 08:58 129阅读 0赞

RedHat linux AS 5.5+Apache2.2+MYSQL5.1.45+PHP5.3.2

安装MYSQL  
\# groupadd mysql  
\# useradd -g mysql -d /usr/local/mysql/data -M mysql  
\# tar -zxvf mysql-5.1.45.tar.gz  
\# cd mysql-5.1.45  
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql /    指定安装目录  
> --sysconfdir=/usr/local/mysql/etc /    配置文件的路径  
> --localstatedir=/usr/local/mysql/data /   数据库存放的路径  
> --enable-assembler /      允许使用汇编模式(优化性能)  
> --with-client-ldflags=-all-static /    以纯静态方式编译客户端  
> --with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static /    以纯静态方式编译服务端 静态链接提高13%性能  
> --with-unix-socket-path=/usr/local/mysql/tmp/mysql.sock 使用unix套接字链接提高7.5%性能  
> --with-charset=utf8 /                                  添加utf8字符支持  
> --with-extra-charsets=all     添加所有字符支持

\# make  
\# make install  
\# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql\_install\_db  
\# chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/data  
\# cp /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld  
\# chkconfig --add mysqld  
\# cp /usr/local/mysql/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /usr/local/mysql/etc/my.cnf

安装OpenSSL

\# tar -zxvf openssl-1.0.0.tar.gz  
\# cd openssl-1.0.0  
\# ./config --prefix=/usr/local/ssl --openssldir=/usr/local/ssl  shared zlib  
\# make  
\# make install

\# vi /etc/ld.so.conf  
添加路径  
/usr/local/ssl/lib  
更新运行时连接  
\# ldconfig

编译和安装 apr  
\# tar -zxvf apr-1.4.2.tar.gz  
\# cd apr-1.4.2  
\# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr  
\# make  
\# make install

编译和安装 apr-util  
\# tar -zxvf apr-util-1.3.9.tar.gz  
\# cd apr-util-1.3.9  
\# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr  
\# make  
\# make install

安装Apache  
tar -zvxf httpd-2.2.15.tar.gz  
cd httpd-2.2.15

\# vi server/mpm/worker/worker.c  
找到下面几行，并改成如下的数值，其目的是在源码中修改apache可支持的最大线程数和最大客户端数目。  
\# define DEFAULT\_SERVER\_LIMIT 256  
\# define MAX\_SERVER\_LIMIT 40000  
\# define DEFAULT\_THREAD\_LIMIT 256  
\# define MAX\_THREAD\_LIMIT 40000

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --enable-so --enable-mods-shared=all --with-mpm=worker  
\--enable-rewrite --enable-deflate --enable-cache --enable-disk-cache --enable-mem-cache  
\--enable-file-cache --enable-proxy --enable-ssl --with-ssl=/usr/local/ssl –  
\--with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util  
> --enable-dav --enable-dav-fs SVN支持  
make  
make install

先安装支持包（注意安装顺序）  
先列出配置gd2需要的网址  
gd-2.0.35.tar.gz  
[www.libgd.org][]

jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz  
[http://download.chinaunix.net/download.php?id=10021&ResourceID=5095][http_download.chinaunix.net_download.php_id_10021_ResourceID_5095]

libpng-1.4.1.tar.gz  
[www.libpng.org/pub/png/libpng.html][www.libpng.org_pub_png_libpng.html]

zlib-1.2.4.tar.gz  
[www.zlib.net][]

freetype-2.1.9.tar.gz  
[www.freetype.org][]

libxml2-2.6.30.tar.gz  
[ftp.gnome.org/pub/GNOME/sources/libxml2][ftp.gnome.org_pub_GNOME_sources_libxml2]

建立初始目录：  
mkdir /usr/local/modules

jpeg目录  
mkdir /usr/local/modules/jpeg6  
mkdir /usr/local/modules/jpeg6/bin  
mkdir /usr/local/modules/jpeg6/lib  
mkdir /usr/local/modules/jpeg6/include  
mkdir /usr/local/modules/jpeg6/man  
mkdir /usr/local/modules/jpeg6/man/man1

安装libxml  
\# tar -zxvf libxml2-2.6.30.tar.gz  
\# cd libxml2-2.6.30  
\# ./configure (xml默认安装就可以,不要指定路径了,因为安装时php可能找不到它,PHP5只支持libxml2-2.5.10以上版本)  
\# make  
\# make install

安装zlib  
tar xzvf zlib-1.2.4.tar.gz  
cd zlib-1.2.4  
\#不要用--prefix自定义安装目录，影响gd的安装  
./configure  
make  
make install

安装freetype  
tar xzvf freetype-2.3.12.tar.gz  
cd freetype-2.3.12  
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/modules/freetype  
make  
make install

安装libpng  
tar xzvf libpng-1.4.1.tar.gz  
\#不要用--prefix自定义安装目录，影响gd的安装  
cd libpng-1.4.1  
cp scripts/makefile.std makefile  
make  
make install

安装jpeg  
tar xzvf jpegsrc.v6b.tar.gz  
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/modules/jpeg6 --enable-shared --enable-static  
make  
make install

安装GD  
tar xzvf gd-2.0.35.tar.gz  
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/modules/gd --with-jpeg=/usr/local/modules/jpeg6 --with-png --with-zlib --with-freetype=/usr/local/modules/freetype  
make  
make install

安装cURL  
\# wget [http://curl.haxx.se/download/curl-7.20.1.tar.gz][http_curl.haxx.se_download_curl-7.20.1.tar.gz]  
\# tar -zxvf curl-7.20.1.tar.gz  
\# cd curl-7.20.1  
\# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/curl --with-ssl=/usr/local/ssl  
\# make  
\# make install

tar -zxvf php-5.3.2.tar.gz  
cd php-5.3.2  
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php /  
              --with-mysql=mysqlnd /  
              --with-mysqli=mysqlnd /  
       --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd /  
              --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs /  
              --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/lib /  
              --with-gd=/usr/local/modules/gd /  
              --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/modules/jpeg6 /  
              --with-zlib /  
              --with-png-dir /  
              --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/modules/freetype /  
              --with-xmlrpc /  
       --with-iconv  
       --enable-soap  
       --enable-inline-optimization  
       --enable-sockets  
       --enable-mbstring  
       --enable-static  
       --with-openssl=/usr/local/ssl  
       --with-curl=/usr/local/curl

make  
make install

cp ./php.ini-development /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini

修改httpd.conf  
\#vi /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf  
加载php模块，去掉注释“＃”，如没有此行，请加上。  
LoadModule php5\_module        modules/libphp5.so  
加上此两行  
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .phtml  
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

[www.libgd.org]: http://www.libgd.org
[http_download.chinaunix.net_download.php_id_10021_ResourceID_5095]: http://download.chinaunix.net/download.php?id=10021&ResourceID=5095
[www.libpng.org_pub_png_libpng.html]: http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/libpng.html
[www.zlib.net]: http://www.zlib.net
[www.freetype.org]: http://www.freetype.org
[ftp.gnome.org_pub_GNOME_sources_libxml2]: ftp://ftp.gnome.org/pub/GNOME/sources/libxml2
[http_curl.haxx.se_download_curl-7.20.1.tar.gz]: http://curl.haxx.se/download/curl-7.20.1.tar.gz