服务器配置nginx和tomcat都使用https协议

系统管理员 2022-07-12 14:40 182阅读 0赞

> 如果服务器需要配置https协议，我们很容易的在nginx上加入相应的证书配置就可以实现，但是如果我们服务器的环境有php和Java这两种的话，而Java使用的是tomcat容器，但是又想实现两种都是https协议的情况，其实也很简单，tomcat不需要做任何配置，在nginx配置反向代理即可：

**这里需要注意的是，如果tomcat在同一个服务器上，直接在反向代理的主机名中写localhost即可，不过其实也可以反向代理到另外一台服务器（这种情况其实很有用，如果你另外一台服务器并没有购买域名，也没有证书，但是又想使用https协议的话，在proxy\_pass中写入相应服务器的IP即可）**

user  nginx;
    worker_processes  1;
    
    error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
    pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;
    
    
    events {
        worker_connections  1024;
    }
    
    
    http {
        include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
        default_type  application/octet-stream;
    
        log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                          '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                          '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    
        access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;
    
        sendfile        on;
        #tcp_nopush on;
    
        keepalive_timeout  65;
    
        #gzip on;
    
        #include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
    
        client_max_body_size 2m;
    
        server_names_hash_bucket_size 2048;
    
        server {
            #listen 80;
        listen 443  ssl;
            server_name  xiaoxiaohei.com.cn;
    
            ssl on;
            ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/conf.d/1_www.xiaoxiaohei.com.cn_bundle.crt;
            ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/conf.d/2_www.xiaoxiaohei.com.cn.key;
            ssl_session_timeout 5m;
            ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
            ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;
            ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
    
            location / {
            root   /data/web/webapp/public;
                index  index.html index.htm index.php;
    
            if (!-e $request_filename) {
                rewrite  ^(.*)$  /index.php?s=/$1  last;
                break;
                }
    
            }
    
            location ~ \.php$ {
            root   /data/web/webapp/public;
                fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
                fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                include        fastcgi_params;
            }
        }
    
        server {
            #listen 80;
        listen 443 ssl;
            server_name  wx.xiaoxiaohei.com.cn;
    
            ssl on;
            ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/conf.d/1_wx.xiaoxiaohei.com.cn_bundle.crt;
            ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/conf.d/2_wx.xiaoxiaohei.com.cn.key;
            ssl_session_timeout 5m;
            ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
            ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;
            ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
    
            location / {
            proxy_pass   http://localhost:8080/;
                proxy_redirect  off;
                proxy_set_header  X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
                proxy_set_header  X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
            }
    
        }
    
    }