PE 112 Bouncy numbers (模拟)
Bouncy numbers
Problem 112
Working from left-to-right if no digit is exceeded by the digit to its left it is called an increasing number; for example, 134468.
Similarly if no digit is exceeded by the digit to its right it is called a decreasing number; for example, 66420.
We shall call a positive integer that is neither increasing nor decreasing a “bouncy” number; for example, 155349.
Clearly there cannot be any bouncy numbers below one-hundred, but just over half of the numbers below one-thousand (525) are bouncy. In fact, the least number for which the proportion of bouncy numbers first reaches 50% is 538.
Surprisingly, bouncy numbers become more and more common and by the time we reach 21780 the proportion of bouncy numbers is equal to 90%.
Find the least number for which the proportion of bouncy numbers is exactly 99%.
题意:额…自己看…
题解:额……手动模拟一遍就可以了….
代码:
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef long double ld;
int increase(ll x)
{
int p=x%10;
x/=10;
while(x>0)
{
int c=x%10;
if(c>p)return 0;
p=c;
x/=10;
}
return 1;
}
int decrease(ll x)
{
int p=x%10;
x/=10;
while(x>0)
{
int c=x%10;
if(c<p)return 0;
p=c;
x/=10;
}
return 1;
}
int gao(ll x)
{
if(increase(x) || decrease(x))return 0;
else return 1;
}
int main()
{
ld s=0;
for(int i=100;i<=10000000;i++)
{
if(gao(i)) s++;
if(gao(i) && (s/i)*100.0==99)
{
cout<<i<<endl;
}
}
return 0;
}
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