CentOS 7 yum方式快速安装MongoDB

悠悠 2022-07-15 11:38 199阅读 0赞

> MongoDB是深受广大开源爱好者支持和研究的NoSQL数据库之一，它基于灵活的JSON文档方式，非常适合敏捷开发，其高可用功能强大，支持水平扩展等众多关键特性。一如其简约而不简单的MySQL一样，安装起来也非常方便，支持源码编译安装，rpm安装以及yum安装等众多方式。本文主要讲述在CentOS 7下yum方式快速安装MongoDB。

## 一、安装环境及配置yum ##

# more /etc/redhat-release 
    CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core)
    
    # vi /etc/yum.repos.d/mongodb-org-3.2.repo 
    [mongodb-org-3.2]
    name=MongoDB Repository
    baseurl=https://repo.mongodb.org/yum/redhat/$releasever/mongodb-org/3.2/x86_64/
    gpgcheck=1
    enabled=1
    gpgkey=https://www.mongodb.org/static/pgp/server-3.2.asc

## 二、安装MongoDB ##

# yum -y install mongodb-org 
    Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks                     
    base                                                              | 3.6 kB  00:00:00     
    epel/x86_64/metalink                                              | 5.2 kB  00:00:00     
    extras                                                            | 3.4 kB  00:00:00     
    mongodb-org-3.2                                                   | 2.5 kB  00:00:00     
    updates                                                           | 3.4 kB  00:00:00     
    mongodb-org-3.2/7/primary_db                                      |  50 kB  00:00:03     
    Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
     * base: mirrors.aliyun.com
     * epel: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
     * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
     * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
    Resolving Dependencies
    --> Running transaction check
    ---> Package mongodb-org.x86_64 0:3.2.10-1.el7 will be installed
    --> Processing Dependency: mongodb-org-tools = 3.2.10 for package: mongodb-org-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64
    --> Processing Dependency: mongodb-org-shell = 3.2.10 for package: mongodb-org-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64
    --> Processing Dependency: mongodb-org-server = 3.2.10 for package: mongodb-org-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64
    --> Processing Dependency: mongodb-org-mongos = 3.2.10 for package: mongodb-org-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64
    --> Running transaction check
    ---> Package mongodb-org-mongos.x86_64 0:3.2.10-1.el7 will be installed
    ---> Package mongodb-org-server.x86_64 0:3.2.10-1.el7 will be installed
    ---> Package mongodb-org-shell.x86_64 0:3.2.10-1.el7 will be installed
    ---> Package mongodb-org-tools.x86_64 0:3.2.10-1.el7 will be installed
    --> Finished Dependency Resolution
    
    Dependencies Resolved
    
    ===================================================================================================
     Package                                      Arch     Version             Repository         Size
    ===================================================================================================
    Installing:
     mongodb-org                                  x86_64   3.2.10-1.el7        mongodb-org-3.2   5.8 k
    Installing for dependencies:
     mongodb-org-mongos                           x86_64   3.2.10-1.el7        mongodb-org-3.2   5.6 M
     mongodb-org-server                           x86_64   3.2.10-1.el7        mongodb-org-3.2    12 M
     mongodb-org-shell                            x86_64   3.2.10-1.el7        mongodb-org-3.2   6.7 M
     mongodb-org-tools                            x86_64   3.2.10-1.el7        mongodb-org-3.2    41 M
    
    Transaction Summary
    ===================================================================================================
    Install  1 Package (+4 Dependent packages)
    
    Total download size: 65 M
    Installed size: 201 M
    Downloading packages:
    warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/mongodb-org-3.2/packages/mongodb-org-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: 
            Header V3 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID ea312927: NOKEY  ]  
    Public key for mongodb-org-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64.rpm is not installed
    (1/5): mongodb-org-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                                  | 5.8 kB  00:00:04     
    (2/5): mongodb-org-server-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                           |  12 MB  00:00:11     
    (3/5): mongodb-org-shell-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                            | 6.7 MB  00:00:06     
    (4/5): mongodb-org-tools-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                            |  41 MB  00:00:36     
    (5/5): mongodb-org-mongos-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64.rpm                           | 5.6 MB  00:03:28     
    ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total                                                              322 kB/s |  65 MB  00:03:28     
    Retrieving key from https://www.mongodb.org/static/pgp/server-3.2.asc
    Importing GPG key 0xEA312927:
     Userid     : "MongoDB 3.2 Release Signing Key <packaging@mongodb.com>"
     Fingerprint: 42f3 e95a 2c4f 0827 9c49 60ad d68f a50f ea31 2927
     From       : https://www.mongodb.org/static/pgp/server-3.2.asc
    Running transaction check
    Running transaction test
    Transaction test succeeded
    Running transaction
      Installing : mongodb-org-tools-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64                                    1/5 
      Installing : mongodb-org-mongos-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64                                   2/5 
      Installing : mongodb-org-shell-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64                                    3/5 
      Installing : mongodb-org-server-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64                                   4/5 
      Installing : mongodb-org-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64                                          5/5 
      Verifying  : mongodb-org-server-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64                                   1/5 
      Verifying  : mongodb-org-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64                                          2/5 
      Verifying  : mongodb-org-shell-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64                                    3/5 
      Verifying  : mongodb-org-mongos-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64                                   4/5 
      Verifying  : mongodb-org-tools-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64                                    5/5 
    
    Installed:
      mongodb-org.x86_64 0:3.2.10-1.el7                                                                                                                                                                           
    
    Dependency Installed:
      mongodb-org-mongos.x86_64 0:3.2.10-1.el7      #Author : Leshami 
      mongodb-org-server.x86_64 0:3.2.10-1.el7      #Blog : http://blog.csdn.net/leshami
      mongodb-org-shell.x86_64 0:3.2.10-1.el7           
      mongodb-org-tools.x86_64 0:3.2.10-1.el7          
    
    Complete!

## 三、验证安装结果 ##

# rpm -qa |grep mongodb
    mongodb-org-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64
    mongodb-org-mongos-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64
    mongodb-org-shell-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64
    mongodb-org-server-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64
    mongodb-org-tools-3.2.10-1.el7.x86_64
    
    # rpm -ql mongodb-org-server
    /etc/init.d/mongod
    /etc/mongod.conf
    /etc/sysconfig/mongod
    /usr/bin/mongod
    /usr/share/doc/mongodb-org-server-3.2.10
    /usr/share/doc/mongodb-org-server-3.2.10/GNU-AGPL-3.0
    /usr/share/doc/mongodb-org-server-3.2.10/MPL-2
    /usr/share/doc/mongodb-org-server-3.2.10/README
    /usr/share/doc/mongodb-org-server-3.2.10/THIRD-PARTY-NOTICES
    /usr/share/man/man1/mongod.1
    /var/lib/mongo
    /var/log/mongodb
    /var/log/mongodb/mongod.log
    /var/run/mongodb
    
    [root@localhost ~]# /etc/init.d/mongod start
    Starting mongod (via systemctl):                           [  OK  ]
    [root@localhost ~]# netstat -nltp|grep mongo
    tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:27017      0.0.0.0:*   LISTEN      89958/mongod
    
    # mongo
    MongoDB shell version: 3.2.10
    connecting to: test
    Welcome to the MongoDB shell.
    For interactive help, type "help".
    For more comprehensive documentation, see
            http://docs.mongodb.org/
    Questions? Try the support group
            http://groups.google.com/group/mongodb-user
    > db.version()
    3.2.10

## 四、其它参考 ##

[Linux下快速安装MongoDB][Linux_MongoDB]  
[Windows平台下安装MongoDB][Windows_MongoDB]  
[MongoDB 启动与停止][MongoDB]

[![DBA牛鹏社(SQL/NOSQL/LINUX)][DBA_SQL_NOSQL_LINUX]][DBA_SQL_NOSQL_LINUX_DBA_SQL_NOSQL_LINUX]

[Linux_MongoDB]: http://blog.csdn.net/leshami/article/details/49465751
[Windows_MongoDB]: http://blog.csdn.net/leshami/article/details/49582539
[MongoDB]: http://blog.csdn.net/leshami/article/details/52371395
[DBA_SQL_NOSQL_LINUX]: http://pub.idqqimg.com/wpa/images/group.png
[DBA_SQL_NOSQL_LINUX_DBA_SQL_NOSQL_LINUX]: /images/20220715/bdbef739f9a24887b35b0ddb6fd45bc8.png