redis实现 spring-redis-data初学习

Myth丶恋晨 2022-08-03 11:47 98阅读 0赞

今天看了一些redis的客户端实现、主要分为spring-redis-data 、jredis

今天先记录下spring-redis-data的学习心得；

spring-redis-data 中我目前主要用了它的存、取、清除。

先看配置吧redis-manager-config.properties ：

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1.  redis.host=192.168.1.20//redis的服务器地址  
2.  redis.port=6400//redis的服务端口  
3.  redis.pass=1234xxxxx//密码  
4.  redis.default.db=0//链接数据库  
5.  redis.timeout=100000//客户端超时时间单位是毫秒  
6.  redis.maxActive=300// 最大连接数  
7.  redis.maxIdle=100//最大空闲数

redis.host=192.168.1.20//redis的服务器地址
    redis.port=6400//redis的服务端口
    redis.pass=1234xxxxx//密码
    redis.default.db=0//链接数据库
    redis.timeout=100000//客户端超时时间单位是毫秒
    redis.maxActive=300// 最大连接数
    redis.maxIdle=100//最大空闲数

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1.  redis.maxWait=1000//最大建立连接等待时间  
2.  redis.testOnBorrow=true//<span style="font-size: 12px;">指明是否在从池中取出连接前进行检验,如果检验失败,则从池中去除连接并尝试取出另一个</span>

redis.maxWait=1000//最大建立连接等待时间
    redis.testOnBorrow=true//<span style="font-size: 12px;">指明是否在从池中取出连接前进行检验,如果检验失败,则从池中去除连接并尝试取出另一个</span>

spring 中配置

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1.  <bean id="propertyConfigurerRedis" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">  
2.          <property name="order" value="1" />  
3.          <property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders" value="true" />  
4.          <property name="locations">  
5.              <list>  
6.                  <value>classpath:config/redis-manager-config.properties</value>  
7.              </list>  
8.          </property>  
9.      </bean>  
10.       
11.           
12.     <bean id="jedisPoolConfig" class="redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig">  
13.         <property name="maxActive" value="$\{redis.maxActive\}" />  
14.         <property name="maxIdle" value="$\{redis.maxIdle\}" />  
15.         <property name="maxWait" value="$\{redis.maxWait\}" />  
16.         <property name="testOnBorrow" value="$\{redis.testOnBorrow\}" />  
17.     </bean>  
18.   
19.       
20.     <bean id="jedisConnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory">  
21.         <property name="usePool" value="true"></property>  
22.         <property name="hostName" value="$\{redis.host\}" />  
23.         <property name="port" value="$\{redis.port\}" />  
24.         <property name="password" value="$\{redis.pass\}" />  
25.         <property name="timeout" value="$\{redis.timeout\}" />  
26.         <property name="database" value="$\{redis.default.db\}"></property>  
27.         <constructor-arg index="0" ref="jedisPoolConfig" />  
28.     </bean>  
29.       
30.     <bean id="redisTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate">  
31.         <property name="connectionFactory" ref="jedisConnectionFactory" />  
32.     </bean>

<bean id="propertyConfigurerRedis" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
    		<property name="order" value="1" />
    		<property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders" value="true" />
    		<property name="locations">
    			<list>
    				<value>classpath:config/redis-manager-config.properties</value>
    			</list>
    		</property>
    	</bean>
    	
    		
    	<bean id="jedisPoolConfig" class="redis.clients.jedis.JedisPoolConfig">
    		<property name="maxActive" value="${redis.maxActive}" />
    		<property name="maxIdle" value="${redis.maxIdle}" />
    		<property name="maxWait" value="${redis.maxWait}" />
    		<property name="testOnBorrow" value="${redis.testOnBorrow}" />
    	</bean>
    
    	
    	<bean id="jedisConnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisConnectionFactory">
    		<property name="usePool" value="true"></property>
    		<property name="hostName" value="${redis.host}" />
    		<property name="port" value="${redis.port}" />
    		<property name="password" value="${redis.pass}" />
    		<property name="timeout" value="${redis.timeout}" />
    		<property name="database" value="${redis.default.db}"></property>
    		<constructor-arg index="0" ref="jedisPoolConfig" />
    	</bean>
        
    	<bean id="redisTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate">
    		<property name="connectionFactory" ref="jedisConnectionFactory" />
    	</bean>

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1.

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1.  <bean id="redisBase" abstract="true">  
2.    <property name="template" ref="redisTemplate"></property>  
3.   </bean>

java代码：

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1.  public class RedisBase \{  
2.    
3.      private StringRedisTemplate template;  
4.    
5.      /\*\* 
6.       \* @return the template 
7.       \*/  
8.      public StringRedisTemplate getTemplate() \{  
9.          return template;  
10.     \}  
11.   
12.     /\*\* 
13.      \* @param template the template to set 
14.      \*/  
15.     public void setTemplate(StringRedisTemplate template) \{  
16.         this.template = template;  
17.     \}  
18.   
19. \}

public class RedisBase {
    
        private StringRedisTemplate template;
    
        /**
         * @return the template
         */
        public StringRedisTemplate getTemplate() {
            return template;
        }
    
        /**
         * @param template the template to set
         */
        public void setTemplate(StringRedisTemplate template) {
            this.template = template;
        }
    
    }

继续：

下面就是具体redis的值的写入、读出、清除缓存喽！

第一：写入

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1.  public class StudentCountDO \{  
2.    
3.      private Long id;  
4.    
5.         private String studentId;  
6.    
7.          private Long commentHeadCount;  
8.    
9.         private Long docAttitudeScores;  
10.   
11.        private Long guideServiceScores;  
12.   
13.         private Long treatEffectCount;  
14.   
15.        private Long treatEffectScores;  
16.   
17.     private String gmtModified;  
18.   
19.     private String gmtCreated;  
20.   
21.         private Long waitingTimeScores;  
22.   
23.    \}

public class StudentCountDO {
    
        private Long id;
    
           private String studentId;
    
            private Long commentHeadCount;
    
           private Long docAttitudeScores;
    
           private Long guideServiceScores;
    
            private Long treatEffectCount;
    
           private Long treatEffectScores;
    
        private String gmtModified;
    
        private String gmtCreated;
    
            private Long waitingTimeScores;
    
       }

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1.  StringRedisTemplate template = getTemplate();//获得上面注入的template  
2.         // save as hash 一般key都要加一个前缀，方便清除所有的这类key  
3.         BoundHashOperations<String, String, String> ops = template.boundHashOps("student:"\+studentCount.getStudentId());  
4.    
5.         Map<String, String> data = new HashMap<String, String>();  
6.         data.put("studentId", CommentUtils.convertNull(studentCount.getStudentId()));  
7.         data.put("commentHeadCount", CommentUtils.convertLongToString(studentCount.getCommentHeadCount()));  
8.         data.put("docAttitudeScores", CommentUtils.convertLongToString(studentCount.getDocAttitudeScores()));  
9.         data.put("guideServicesScores", CommentUtils.convertLongToString(studentCount.getGuideServiceScores()));  
10.        data.put("treatEffectCount", CommentUtils.convertLongToString(studentCount.getTreatEffectCount()));  
11.        data.put("treatEffectScores", CommentUtils.convertLongToString(studentCount.getTreatEffectScores()));  
12.        data.put("waitingTimeScores", CommentUtils.convertLongToString(studentCount.getWaitingTimeScores()));  
13.        try \{  
14.            ops.putAll(data);  
15.        \} catch (Exception e) \{  
16.            logger.error(CommentConstants.WRITE\_EXPERT\_COMMENT\_COUNT\_REDIS\_ERROR + studentCount.studentCount(), e);  
17.        \}

StringRedisTemplate template = getTemplate();//获得上面注入的template
            // save as hash 一般key都要加一个前缀，方便清除所有的这类key
            BoundHashOperations<String, String, String> ops = template.boundHashOps("student:"+studentCount.getStudentId());
    
            Map<String, String> data = new HashMap<String, String>();
            data.put("studentId", CommentUtils.convertNull(studentCount.getStudentId()));
            data.put("commentHeadCount", CommentUtils.convertLongToString(studentCount.getCommentHeadCount()));
            data.put("docAttitudeScores", CommentUtils.convertLongToString(studentCount.getDocAttitudeScores()));
            data.put("guideServicesScores", CommentUtils.convertLongToString(studentCount.getGuideServiceScores()));
            data.put("treatEffectCount", CommentUtils.convertLongToString(studentCount.getTreatEffectCount()));
            data.put("treatEffectScores", CommentUtils.convertLongToString(studentCount.getTreatEffectScores()));
            data.put("waitingTimeScores", CommentUtils.convertLongToString(studentCount.getWaitingTimeScores()));
            try {
                ops.putAll(data);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                logger.error(CommentConstants.WRITE_EXPERT_COMMENT_COUNT_REDIS_ERROR + studentCount.studentCount(), e);
            }

第二、 取出

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1.  public StudentCountDO getStudentCommentCountInfo(String studentId) \{  
2.         final String strkey = "student:"\+ studentId;  
3.         return getTemplate().execute(new RedisCallback<StudentCountDO>() \{  
4.             @Override  
5.             public StudentCountDO doInRedis(RedisConnection connection) throws DataAccessException \{  
6.                 byte\[\] bkey = getTemplate().getStringSerializer().serialize(strkey);  
7.                 if (connection.exists(bkey)) \{  
8.                     List<byte\[\]> value = connection.hMGet(bkey,  
9.                             getTemplate().getStringSerializer().serialize("studentId"), getTemplate()  
10.                                    .getStringSerializer().serialize("commentHeadCount"), getTemplate()  
11.                                    .getStringSerializer().serialize("docAttitudeScores"), getTemplate()  
12.                                    .getStringSerializer().serialize("guideServicesScores"), getTemplate()  
13.                                    .getStringSerializer().serialize("treatEffectCount"), getTemplate()  
14.                                    .getStringSerializer().serialize("treatEffectScores"), getTemplate()  
15.                                    .getStringSerializer().serialize("waitingTimeScores"));  
16.                    StudentCountDO studentCommentCountDO = new StudentCountDO();  
17.                    studentCommentCountDO.setExpertId(getTemplate().getStringSerializer().deserialize(value.get(0)));  
18.                    studentCommentCountDO.setCommentHeadCount(Long.parseLong(getTemplate().getStringSerializer()  
19.                            .deserialize(value.get(1))));  
20.                    studentCommentCountDO.setDocAttitudeScores(Long.parseLong(getTemplate().getStringSerializer()  
21.                            .deserialize(value.get(2))));  
22.                    studentCommentCountDO.setGuideServiceScores(Long.parseLong(getTemplate().getStringSerializer()  
23.                            .deserialize(value.get(3))));  
24.                    studentCommentCountDO.setTreatEffectCount(Long.parseLong(getTemplate().getStringSerializer()  
25.                            .deserialize(value.get(4))));  
26.                    studentCommentCountDO.setTreatEffectScores(Long.parseLong(getTemplate().getStringSerializer()  
27.                            .deserialize(value.get(5))));  
28.                    studentCommentCountDO.setWaitingTimeScores(Long.parseLong(getTemplate().getStringSerializer()  
29.                            .deserialize(value.get(6))));  
30.                    return studentCommentCountDO;  
31.                \}  
32.                return null;  
33.            \}  
34.        \});  
35.    \}

public StudentCountDO getStudentCommentCountInfo(String studentId) {
            final String strkey = "student:"+ studentId;
            return getTemplate().execute(new RedisCallback<StudentCountDO>() {
                @Override
                public StudentCountDO doInRedis(RedisConnection connection) throws DataAccessException {
                    byte[] bkey = getTemplate().getStringSerializer().serialize(strkey);
                    if (connection.exists(bkey)) {
                        List<byte[]> value = connection.hMGet(bkey,
                                getTemplate().getStringSerializer().serialize("studentId"), getTemplate()
                                        .getStringSerializer().serialize("commentHeadCount"), getTemplate()
                                        .getStringSerializer().serialize("docAttitudeScores"), getTemplate()
                                        .getStringSerializer().serialize("guideServicesScores"), getTemplate()
                                        .getStringSerializer().serialize("treatEffectCount"), getTemplate()
                                        .getStringSerializer().serialize("treatEffectScores"), getTemplate()
                                        .getStringSerializer().serialize("waitingTimeScores"));
                        StudentCountDO studentCommentCountDO = new StudentCountDO();
                        studentCommentCountDO.setExpertId(getTemplate().getStringSerializer().deserialize(value.get(0)));
                        studentCommentCountDO.setCommentHeadCount(Long.parseLong(getTemplate().getStringSerializer()
                                .deserialize(value.get(1))));
                        studentCommentCountDO.setDocAttitudeScores(Long.parseLong(getTemplate().getStringSerializer()
                                .deserialize(value.get(2))));
                        studentCommentCountDO.setGuideServiceScores(Long.parseLong(getTemplate().getStringSerializer()
                                .deserialize(value.get(3))));
                        studentCommentCountDO.setTreatEffectCount(Long.parseLong(getTemplate().getStringSerializer()
                                .deserialize(value.get(4))));
                        studentCommentCountDO.setTreatEffectScores(Long.parseLong(getTemplate().getStringSerializer()
                                .deserialize(value.get(5))));
                        studentCommentCountDO.setWaitingTimeScores(Long.parseLong(getTemplate().getStringSerializer()
                                .deserialize(value.get(6))));
                        return studentCommentCountDO;
                    }
                    return null;
                }
            });
        }

这个存和取的过程其实是把对象中的各个字段序列化之后存入到hashmap 、取出来的时候在进行按照存入进去的顺序进行取出。

第三 清除

这个就根据前面的前缀很简单了，一句代码就搞定啦！

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1.  private void clear(String pattern) \{  
2.         StringRedisTemplate template = getTemplate();  
3.         Set<String> keys = template.keys(pattern);  
4.         if (!keys.isEmpty()) \{  
5.             template.delete(keys);  
6.         \}  
7.     \}

private void clear(String pattern) {
            StringRedisTemplate template = getTemplate();
            Set<String> keys = template.keys(pattern);
            if (!keys.isEmpty()) {
                template.delete(keys);
            }
        }

pattern传入为student: 就可以将该类型的所有缓存清除掉喽！

[view plain]: http://blog.csdn.net/liuzhigang1237/article/details/8283797#