POJ 2492 A Bug's Life(虫虫危机)

水深无声 2022-08-03 14:35 116阅读 0赞

\[poj 2492\] ([http://poj.org/problem?id=2492][http_poj.org_problem_id_2492])  
题目描述：  
A Bug’s Life  
Time Limit: 10000MS Memory Limit: 65536K  
Total Submissions: 31193 Accepted: 10221  
Description

Background  
Professor Hopper is researching the sexual behavior of a rare species of bugs. He assumes that they feature two different genders and that they only interact with bugs of the opposite gender. In his experiment, individual（个别的） bugs and their interactions（相互交流） were easy to identify（判别身份）, because numbers were printed on their backs.  
Problem  
Given a list of bug interactions, decide whether the experiment supports his assumption of two genders with no homosexual（同性恋的） bugs or if it contains some bug interactions that falsify（伪造，撒谎） it.  
Input

The first line of the input contains the number of scenarios（方案）. Each scenario starts with one line giving the number of bugs (at least one, and up to 2000) and the number of interactions (up to 1000000) separated by a single space. In the following lines, each interaction is given in the form of two distinct bug numbers separated by a single space. Bugs are numbered consecutively（连续的） starting from one.  
Output

The output for every scenario is a line containing “Scenario \#i:”, where i is the number of the scenario starting at 1, followed by one line saying either “No suspicious（可疑的） bugs found!” if the experiment is consistent with his assumption about the bugs’ sexual behavior, or “Suspicious bugs found!” if Professor Hopper’s assumption（假定） is definitely（确定的） wrong.  
Sample Input

2  
3 3  
1 2  
2 3  
1 3  
4 2  
1 2  
3 4  
Sample Output

Scenario \#1:  
Suspicious bugs found!

Scenario \#2:  
No suspicious bugs found!  
Hint

Huge input,scanf is recommended.

#include <iostream>
    #include <stdio.h>
    using namespace std;
    int father[2005];
    int relation[2005];
    
    int find_father(int i)
    {
        int t;
        if(father[i]==i)
        {
            return i;
        }
        t=father[i];
        father[i]=find_father(father[i]);
        relation[i]=(relation[i]+relation[t]+1)%2;
        return father[i];
    }
    
    void merge(int a,int b)
    {
        int x,y;
        x=find_father(a);
        y=find_father(b);
        father[x]=y;
        relation[x]=(relation[b]-relation[a])%2;
    }
    
    int main()
    {
        int t,i,j,n,m,a,b,flag;
        scanf("%d",&t);
        for(j=1; j<=t; j++)
        {
            flag=0;
            scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
            for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
            {
                father[i]=i;
                relation[i]=1;
            }
            for(i=1; i<=m; i++)
            {
                scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
                if(find_father(a)==find_father(b))
                {
                    if(relation[a]==relation[b])//说明是同性
                    {
                        flag=1;
                    }
                }
                else merge(a,b);
            }
            if(flag)
                printf("Scenario #%d:\nSuspicious bugs found!\n\n",j);
            else
                printf("Scenario #%d:\nNo suspicious bugs found!\n\n",j);
        }
        return 0;
    }

[http_poj.org_problem_id_2492]: http://poj.org/problem?id=2492