sendMail 发邮件 tls

秒速五厘米 2022-08-05 02:48 197阅读 0赞

这个sendMail是一个用perl写的脚本 。  
可以看它的帮助信息

[root@ST fupeng]# ./sendEmail 
    
    sendEmail-1.56 by Brandon Zehm <caspian@dotconf.net>
    
    Synopsis:  sendEmail -f ADDRESS [options]
    
      Required:
        -f ADDRESS from (sender) email address     * At least one recipient required via -t, -cc, or -bcc
        * Message body required via -m, STDIN, or -o message-file=FILE
    
      Common:
        -t ADDRESS [ADDR ...] to email address(es)     -u SUBJECT message subject     -m MESSAGE message body     -s SERVER[:PORT] smtp mail relay, default is localhost:25 
      Optional:
        -a FILE [FILE ...] file attachment(s)     -cc ADDRESS [ADDR ...] cc email address(es)     -bcc ADDRESS [ADDR ...] bcc email address(es)     -xu USERNAME username for SMTP authentication     -xp PASSWORD password for SMTP authentication 
      Paranormal:
        -b BINDADDR[:PORT] local host bind address     -l LOGFILE log to the specified file     -v verbosity, use multiple times for greater effect     -q be quiet (i.e. no STDOUT output)     -o NAME=VALUE advanced options, for details try: --help misc         -o message-content-type=<auto|text|html>         -o message-file=FILE -o message-format=raw         -o message-header=HEADER -o message-charset=CHARSET         -o reply-to=ADDRESS -o timeout=SECONDS         -o username=USERNAME -o password=PASSWORD         -o tls=<auto|yes|no> -o fqdn=FQDN 
    
      Help:
        --help the helpful overview you're reading now     --help addressing explain addressing and related options     --help message explain message body input and related options     --help networking explain -s, -b, etc     --help output explain logging and other output options     --help misc explain -o options, TLS, SMTP auth, and more

基本上这个帮助信息很详细了。

下面是两个发邮件的示例  
eg1, 没有加密的发邮件

\-f 后是发送者的邮箱  
\-t 后是接受者的邮箱

[work@ST fupeng]$ /home/work/fupeng/sendEmail -f data_mail@126.com -t 'fupeng@126.com' -s smtp.qiye.163.com -u "百应下载" -xu data_mail@126.com -xp 123456  -m "这里是邮件正文内容"

eg2, tls加密方式的发邮件  
与上面不同的是 多了  
\-o tls=yes

/home/work/fupeng/sendEmail -f info@126.com -t 'fupeng@126.com' -s email.xxx.com:587   -u "百应下载 -xu info -xp 123456 -m " 百应下载_" -o tls=yes -a log

在使用tls加密方式时，依赖Net::SSLeay and IO::Socket::SSL 这两个模块。

我的机器是Centos, here’s my solution:

sudo yum install perl perl-CPAN perl-Net-SSLeay perl-IO-Socket-SSL

下面这个回答了如何 安装perl这两个模块。  
[http://stackoverflow.com/questions/12750662/install-perl-module-netssleay-through-cpan][http_stackoverflow.com_questions_12750662_install-perl-module-netssleay-through-cpan]

\-a 是添加附件的意思。 后面跟附件文件。

这个地址是 sendMail的 官方文档，和下载地址。  
[http://caspian.dotconf.net/menu/Software/SendEmail/][http_caspian.dotconf.net_menu_Software_SendEmail]

[http_stackoverflow.com_questions_12750662_install-perl-module-netssleay-through-cpan]: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/12750662/install-perl-module-netssleay-through-cpan
[http_caspian.dotconf.net_menu_Software_SendEmail]: http://caspian.dotconf.net/menu/Software/SendEmail/