linux下使用tree命令显示目录的树结构

太过爱你忘了你带给我的痛 2022-08-21 04:46 192阅读 0赞

ubuntu下的安装命令：

apt-get install tree

帮助命令：

tree --help

usage: tree [-adfghilnpqrstuvxACDFNS] [-H baseHREF] [-T title ] [-L level [-R]]
            [-P pattern] [-I pattern] [-o filename] [--version] [--help] [--inodes]
            [--device] [--noreport] [--nolinks] [--dirsfirst] [--charset charset]
            [--filelimit #] [<directory list>]
      -a            All files are listed.
      -d            List directories only.
      -l            Follow symbolic links like directories.
      -f            Print the full path prefix for each file.
      -i            Don't print indentation lines.
      -q            Print non-printable characters as '?'.
      -N            Print non-printable characters as is.
      -p            Print the protections for each file.
      -u            Displays file owner or UID number.
      -g            Displays file group owner or GID number.
      -s            Print the size in bytes of each file.
      -h            Print the size in a more human readable way.
      -D            Print the date of last modification.
      -F            Appends '/', '=', '*', or '|' as per ls -F.
      -v            Sort files alphanumerically by version.
      -r            Sort files in reverse alphanumeric order.
      -t            Sort files by last modification time.
      -x            Stay on current filesystem only.
      -L level      Descend only level directories deep.
      -A            Print ANSI lines graphic indentation lines.
      -S            Print with ASCII graphics indentation lines.
      -n            Turn colorization off always (-C overrides).
      -C            Turn colorization on always.
      -P pattern    List only those files that match the pattern given.
      -I pattern    Do not list files that match the given pattern.
      -H baseHREF   Prints out HTML format with baseHREF as top directory.
      -T string     Replace the default HTML title and H1 header with string.
      -R            Rerun tree when max dir level reached.
      -o file       Output to file instead of stdout.
      --inodes      Print inode number of each file.
      --device      Print device ID number to which each file belongs.
      --noreport    Turn off file/directory count at end of tree listing.
      --nolinks     Turn off hyperlinks in HTML output.
      --dirsfirst   List directories before files.
      --charset X   Use charset X for HTML and indentation line output.
      --filelimit # Do not descend dirs with more than # files in them.

只显示目录：

tree -d

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