如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project

快来打我* 2022-08-21 05:51 24阅读 0赞

一.创建maven工程

1.  在eclipse的菜单栏选择File->New->Other->Maven->Maven Project
2.  下一步后选择Create a simple project(skip archetype selection),如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project]
3.  下一步后输入Group Id,Archive Id,Packaging后点击Finish,如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 1]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 1]
4.  创建成功后的文件目录，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 2]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 2]

二.转换为java的Dynamic Web Project

1.  右键点击Project的名称，选择Properties
2.  选择Project Facets->Convert to Faceted from...，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 3]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 3]
3.  选择Dynamic Web Module,Version为2.5(3.0版本我没测试过是否可行),选择Java，Version为1.6，并点击Further configuration available...如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 4]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 4]
4.  修改Content directory为/src/main/webapp/，点击OK,如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 5]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 5]
5.  最后点击Properties for showcase的OK完成转换，最后的目录结构,如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 6]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 6]

三.修改Java Build Path

1.  右键点击Project的名称，选择Properties
2.  选择Java Build Path,将JRE 1.5版本Remove掉，然后点击Add Library，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 7]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 7]
3.  选择JRE System Library，点击Next，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 8]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 8]
4.  选择你设置的jdk6版本，点击Finish，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 9]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 9]
5.  最后点击OK，完成设置，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 10]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 10]

四.修改Java Compile

1.  右键点击Project的名称，选择Properties
2.  选择Java Compiler，并选择Compiler compliance level为1.6,如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 11]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 11]

五.修改Deployment Assembly

1.  右键点击Project的名称，选择Properties
2.  选择Deployment Assembly，并点击Add，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 12]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 12]
3.  选择Java Build Path Entries，点击Next，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 13]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 13]
4.  选择Maven Dependencies，点击Finish，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 14]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 14]
5.  最好点击OK，完成设置，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 15]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 15]

六.设置Server Apache Tomcat

1.  菜单栏选择Window->Show View->Servers
2.  点击new server wizard，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 16]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 16]
3.  选择Tomcat v6.0 Server，点击Next，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 17]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 17]
4.  选择Browse，选择正确的Apache Tomcat的安装目录，然后点击Next，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 18]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 18]
5.  选择要部署的项目如showcase，然后点击Add，点击Finish，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 19]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 19]xxx
    
    注意：
    
    在Add and Remove的时候提示这个：Tomcat version 6.0 only supports J2EE 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, and Java EE 5 Web modules[![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 20]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 20]
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 21]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 21]
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 22]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 22]
6.  完成设置后的项目如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 23]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 23]
7.  在Servers View上双击Tomat v6.0 Server at localhost\[Stopped Republish\]，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 24]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 24]
8.  修改项目的部署目录为Tomcat installtion目录，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 25]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 25]
9.  修改项目的访问路径，即去掉比如http://localhost/showcase/目录中的showcase，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 26]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 26]
10. 关掉Auto reloading enabled，这样不用每次修改文件就自动部署，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 27]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 27]
11. 右键点击Tocmat v6.0 Server at localhost\[Stopped Republish\]，点击Clean即可完成web project的部署，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 28]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 28]
12. 最后在Tomcat的目录部署成功，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 29]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 29]

七.在Apache Tomcat中运行项目

1.  选择Debug可以调试该项目，选择Run可以运行该项目，如图
    
    [![如何在eclipse jee中创建Maven project并且转换为Dynamic web project][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 30]][eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project_eclipse jee_Maven project_Dynamic web project 30]

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