ztree+json，渲染树形菜单

清疚 2022-09-06 04:51 305阅读 0赞

前面的话：zTree 是一个依靠 jQuery 实现的多功能 “树插件”。优异的性能、灵活的配置、多种功能的组合是 zTree 最大优点。专门适合项目开发,尤其是 树状菜单、树状数据。

ztree官方文档：[http://www.treejs.cn/v3/api.php][http_www.treejs.cn_v3_api.php]

--------------------

现在写了一个小的demo，具体可以参考官方文档，从文档上拿来一串json数据，放在前端的代码里面，方便大家查看效果，以及方便后端返回的数据。

<!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
        <head>
            <title>ztree</title>
            <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
            <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="ztree_v3/css/zTreeStyle/zTreeStyle.css" />
            <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="ztree_v3/ztree_custom.css" />
            <script src="js/jquery-2.1.1.min.js"></script>
            <script src="ztree_v3/js/jquery.ztree.core-3.5.min.js"></script>
            <script src="ztree_v3/js/jquery.ztree.excheck-3.5.min.js"></script>
            <script src="ztree_v3/js/jquery.ztree.exedit-3.5.min.js"></script>
        </head>
        <body>
            <div class="content_wrap">
                <div class="zTreeDemoBackground left">
                    <ul id="sys" class="ztree"></ul>
                </div>
            </div>
        </body>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            var setting = {
                view: {
                    showLine: false, //不显示连接线
                    //showIcon: showIconForTree //不显示文件夹图标（调用showIconForTree()）
                },
                data: {
                    simpleData: {
                        enable: true
                    }
                }
            };
            var nodes = [
                { id: 1, pId: 0, name: "父节点1 - 展开", open: false }, //根据pId参数指定父结点
                { id: 11, pId: 1, name: "父节点11 - 折叠" },
                { id: 111, pId: 11, name: "叶子节点111" },
                { id: 112, pId: 11, name: "叶子节点112" },
                { id: 113, pId: 11, name: "叶子节点113" },
                { id: 114, pId: 11, name: "叶子节点114" },
                { id: 12, pId: 1, name: "父节点12 - 折叠" },
                { id: 121, pId: 12, name: "叶子节点121" },
                { id: 122, pId: 12, name: "叶子节点122" },
                { id: 123, pId: 12, name: "叶子节点123" },
                { id: 124, pId: 12, name: "叶子节点124" },
                { id: 13, pId: 1, name: "父节点13 - 没有子节点", isParent: false },
                { id: 2, pId: 0, name: "父节点2 - 折叠" },
                { id: 21, pId: 2, name: "父节点21 - 展开", open: false },
                { id: 211, pId: 21, name: "叶子节点211" },
                { id: 212, pId: 21, name: "叶子节点212" },
                { id: 213, pId: 21, name: "叶子节点213" },
                { id: 214, pId: 21, name: "叶子节点214" },
                { id: 22, pId: 2, name: "父节点22 - 折叠" },
                { id: 221, pId: 22, name: "叶子节点221" },
                { id: 222, pId: 22, name: "叶子节点222" },
                { id: 223, pId: 22, name: "叶子节点223" },
                { id: 224, pId: 22, name: "叶子节点224" },
                { id: 23, pId: 2, name: "父节点23 - 折叠" },
                { id: 231, pId: 23, name: "叶子节点231" },
                { id: 232, pId: 23, name: "叶子节点232" },
                { id: 233, pId: 23, name: "叶子节点233" },
                { id: 234, pId: 23, name: "叶子节点234" },
                { id: 3, pId: 0, name: "父节点3 - 没有子节点", isParent: true }
            ];
            /*function showIconForTree(treeId, treeNode) {
                return !treeNode.isParent;
            };*/
            $(document).ready(function() {
                $.fn.zTree.init($("#sys"), setting, nodes);
            });
        </script>
    
    </html>

在浏览器里面打开，效果如图所示：

![26141be5e31ae607e1ff24448ec2b6df.png][]

把demo放在了github上面，有需要的可以自行下载;github：[https://github.com/wangxiaoting666/ztree][https_github.com_wangxiaoting666_ztree]

现在如果是把数据放在json里面，通过ajax去请求，动态渲染出来。  
这里的一切插件直接去前面给到的ztree的官方网站上去下载到本地，就可以直接引用了。  
demo如下：

test.json数据  
自己动手，写一些模拟的json数据吧。

[
        {
            "id": 1,
            "pId": null,
            "name": "特物联",
            "iconSkin": null,
            "checked": null,
            "isParent": true,
            "token": null
        },
        {
            "id": 2,
            "pId": 1,
            "name": "管理部",
            "iconSkin": null,
            "checked": null,
            "isParent": false,
            "token": null
        },
        {
            "id": 157,
            "pId": 2,
            "name": "我问问",
            "iconSkin": null,
            "checked": null,
            "isParent": false,
            "token": null
        },
        {
            "id": 158,
            "pId": 157,
            "name": "呜呜呜",
            "iconSkin": null,
            "checked": null,
            "isParent": false,
            "token": null
        },
        {
            "id": 160,
            "pId": 158,
            "name": "热热",
            "iconSkin": null,
            "checked": null,
            "isParent": false,
            "token": null
        },
        {
            "id": 159,
            "pId": 2,
            "name": "热热",
            "iconSkin": null,
            "checked": null,
            "isParent": false,
            "token": null
        },
        {
            "id": 134,
            "pId": 1,
            "name": "研发部",
            "iconSkin": null,
            "checked": null,
            "isParent": false,
            "token": null
        },
        {
            "id": 140,
            "pId": 1,
            "name": "安环部",
            "iconSkin": null,
            "checked": null,
            "isParent": false,
            "token": null
        },
        {
            "id": 143,
            "pId": 1,
            "name": "会议部",
            "iconSkin": null,
            "checked": null,
            "isParent": false,
            "token": null
        },
        {
            "id": 152,
            "pId": 1,
            "name": "生产部",
            "iconSkin": null,
            "checked": null,
            "isParent": false,
            "token": null
        }
    ]

![22983acb340a2865c739b29d95b6588a.png][]

另外：  
往期合集  
一些demo  
jQuery的ztree仿windows文件新建和拖拽效果  
[https://www.jianshu.com/p/bfa67325719c][https_www.jianshu.com_p_bfa67325719c]

ztree实现编辑和删除功能  
[https://www.jianshu.com/p/95d1df89665f][https_www.jianshu.com_p_95d1df89665f]

ztree实现根节点单击事件，显示节点信息  
[https://www.jianshu.com/p/1e0ca6d8afad][https_www.jianshu.com_p_1e0ca6d8afad]

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDc2MzU2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]

[http_www.treejs.cn_v3_api.php]: http://www.treejs.cn/v3/api.php
[26141be5e31ae607e1ff24448ec2b6df.png]: /images/20220829/68428c94f00b456faad9d102795e9288.png
[https_github.com_wangxiaoting666_ztree]: https://links.jianshu.com/go?to=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2Fwangxiaoting666%2Fztree
[22983acb340a2865c739b29d95b6588a.png]: /images/20220829/ab70723608e649d8af787ad154d19bd5.png
[https_www.jianshu.com_p_bfa67325719c]: https://www.jianshu.com/p/bfa67325719c
[https_www.jianshu.com_p_95d1df89665f]: https://www.jianshu.com/p/95d1df89665f
[https_www.jianshu.com_p_1e0ca6d8afad]: https://www.jianshu.com/p/1e0ca6d8afad
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NDc2MzU2OQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20220829/24d4570b1c424ff592fcbc196c13cc32.png