idea项目中高级调试技巧

痛定思痛。 2022-09-07 01:22 228阅读 0赞

### for循环中调试某个特定值 ###

条件断点

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pfc3N5eQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

###  返回上一步 ###

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pfc3N5eQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pfc3N5eQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

### 多线程调试 ###

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pfc3N5eQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pfc3N5eQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pfc3N5eQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][]

###  远程调试 ###

本机不用启动项目，只要有源代码，可以在本机直接远程调试服务器上的代码，打开姿势如下：

项目启动时，先允许远程调试，开启远程调试

java -server -Xms512m -Xmx512m -Xdebug -Xnoagent -Djava.compiler=NONE -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=n,address=9081 -Djava.ext.dirs=. ${main_class}

起作用的就是

-Xdebug -Xnoagent -Djava.compiler=NONE -Xrunjdwp:transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=n,address=9081

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pfc3N5eQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6][]

### 临时执行表达式/修改变量的运行值 ###

调试时，可以临时执行一些表达式，参考下图：点击这二个图标中的任何1个都可以

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pfc3N5eQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pfc3N5eQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8][]

[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pfc3N5eQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20220829/3ed2f040ead94f4da262546593308a9f.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pfc3N5eQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20210821182630849.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pfc3N5eQ==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pfc3N5eQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: /images/20220829/0f821199bb5443109bdddb9f5ae18eda.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pfc3N5eQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: /images/20220829/40c5ae51dc064c43bc41b5b7ed1b0ff0.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pfc3N5eQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]: /images/20220829/d4d5ef8c1cde435d9b9fbae349209845.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pfc3N5eQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]: /images/20220829/9b5a5a463c6c445d8dfbc7617e4abf79.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pfc3N5eQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]: /images/20220829/9d5abf75ca154d4580c53c8a2b0873a2.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pfc3N5eQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7]: /images/20220829/36edd7d0f6ac4a97a2ad9ccacd691914.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3pfc3N5eQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8]: /images/20220829/1c4a9d42135c4364b7c31419fc7fcbae.png