位运算符之左移右移（简单易懂）

痛定思痛。 2022-09-07 09:52 178阅读 0赞

前言:  
位运算符是用来对二进制位进行操作的  
c语言中有6种位运算符:  
& 按位与 \[链接\]: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin\_42837024/article/details/98736834  
| 按位或 \[链接\]:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin\_42837024/article/details/98745019  
^ 按位异或 \[链接\]:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin\_42837024/article/details/98745896  
~ 取反 \[链接\]:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin\_42837024/article/details/98748472  
<< 左移 \[链接\]: [https://blog.csdn.net/londa/article/details/119861571][https_blog.csdn.net_londa_article_details_119861571]  
>> 右移 \[链接\]: [https://blog.csdn.net/londa/article/details/119861571][https_blog.csdn.net_londa_article_details_119861571]  
本篇文章我们只讲左移和右移运算符,其他的会陆续在其他篇讲述

## **左移:** ##

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjgzNzAyNA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]

## 右移: ##

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjgzNzAyNA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]

##  总结: ##

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjgzNzAyNA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80MjgzNzAyNA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]

## ** code：** ##

#include <iostream>
    
    int main()
    {
    	 auto i = 11;		//2进制: 1011 ,10进制:11
    	 i = i << 1;		//左移1位
    	 std::cout << i;	//2进制: 10110 ,10进制:22
    	 i = i << 1;		//继续左移1位
    	 std::cout << i;	//2进制: 101100 ,10进制:44
    
    	 auto i2 = 11;	
    	 i2 = i2 >> 1;		//右移
    	 std::cout << i2;	//2进制: 101 ,10进制:5
    	 i2 = i2 >> 1;		//继续右移一位
    	 std::cout << i2;	//2进制: 10 , 10进制:2
    
    	 system("pause");
    }

纯手写的 ,字有点丑,但是我感觉很详细简单了

[https_blog.csdn.net_londa_article_details_119861571]: https://blog.csdn.net/londa/article/details/119861571
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