nginx代理案例介绍

逃离我推掉我的手 2022-09-13 04:12 113阅读 0赞

**案例一:**

**实际访问路径 http://192.168.1.102:18956/test   经代理后:**

**server \{  
        listen       18956;  
        server\_name    
        charset utf-8;**

**        location  ^~/test/ \{  
            proxy\_pass http://server-proxy;      
            proxy\_connect\_timeout 60s;  
            proxy\_read\_timeout 60s;  
            proxy\_send\_timeout 60s;  
            proxy\_redirect off;  
            proxy\_set\_header Host $host:$server\_port;    
            proxy\_set\_header   X-Real-IP        $remote\_addr;  
            proxy\_set\_header   X-Forwarded-For  $proxy\_add\_x\_forwarded\_for;  
        \}**

**\}  
upstream server-proxy\{  
       server 10.110.4.66:9999;  // 转发路径 10.110.4.66:9999/test  
       keepalive 200;  
\}**

**案例二:**

**实际访问路径:**  [https://www.haole.com:30109/dev-api/code][https_www.haole.com_30109_dev-api_code]

**需求是剔除原路径中的dev-api ,然后实现代理转发,如下:**

**server \{  
        listen       443 ssl;   // 30109 是443 映射出去的端口  
        server\_name  www.haole.com;**

**        ssl\_certificate      /web/certs/www.haole.com.pem;  
        ssl\_certificate\_key  /web/certs/www.haole.com.key;**

**        ssl\_session\_cache    shared:SSL:1m;  
        ssl\_session\_timeout  5m;**

**        ssl\_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;  
        ssl\_prefer\_server\_ciphers  on;**

**        location /dev-api \{  
                proxy\_set\_header X-Real-IP $remote\_addr;                       \# 存放用户的真实ip  
                proxy\_set\_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy\_add\_x\_forwarded\_for;  
                proxy\_pass  http://127.0.0.1:15000;        // 代理后: http://127.0.0.1:15000/code  
                rewrite "^/dev-api/(.\*)$" /$1 break;  
        \}**

**\}**

**案例三:**

**实际访问路径: http://192.168.1.102:18956/test/upload  ,代理转发后**

**server \{  
        listen       18956;  
        server\_name    
        charset utf-8;**

**        location  /test \{  
          **  prox**y\_pass [http://127.0.0.1:19001][http_127.0.0.1_19001];     // 代理后: 127.0.0.1:19001/test/upload  
            proxy\_connect\_timeout 60s;  
            proxy\_read\_timeout 60s;  
            proxy\_send\_timeout 60s;  
            proxy\_redirect off;  
            proxy\_set\_header Host $host:$server\_port;    
            proxy\_set\_header   X-Real-IP        $remote\_addr;  
            proxy\_set\_header   X-Forwarded-For  $proxy\_add\_x\_forwarded\_for;  
        \}**

**\}**

[https_www.haole.com_30109_dev-api_code]: https://www.haole.com:30109/dev-api/code%E2%80%8B
[http_127.0.0.1_19001]: http://127.0.0.1:17001