日志文件过大处理方法

矫情吗；* 2022-09-26 13:59 228阅读 0赞

/\* 本文由微软新闻组摘录下来的。一段非常有用的脚本。  
如果碰到日志文件过大的问题，用SHIRNK DATABASE， TRUNCATE LOG FILE不是很有效时，可以考虑试下下面的脚本。把代码COPY到查询分析器里，然后修改其中的3个参数(数据库名，日志文件名，和目标日志文件的大小)，运行即可  
\*/  
\----------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
SET NOCOUNT ON  
DECLARE @LogicalFileName sysname,         --日志文件名  
@MaxMinutes INT,                          --允许此脚本执行的最长时间  
@NewSize INT                              --目标日志文件的大小

USE CRM                                   -- 要操作的数据库名

SELECT @LogicalFileName = 'CRM\_LOG', -- 日志文件名

@MaxMinutes = 10, -- Limit on time allowed to wrap log.

@NewSize = 1 -- 想要收缩到的目标大小(单位M),此处标记收缩到1M

DECLARE @OriginalSize int

SELECT @OriginalSize = size  
FROM sysfiles  
WHERE name = @LogicalFileName

SELECT 'Original Size of ' + db\_name() + ' LOG is ' +  
CONVERT(VARCHAR(30),@OriginalSize) + ' 8K pages or ' +  
CONVERT(VARCHAR(30),(@OriginalSize\*8/1024)) + 'MB'  
FROM sysfiles  
WHERE name = @LogicalFileName

CREATE TABLE DummyTrans(DummyColumn char (8000) not null)

DECLARE @Counter INT,  
@StartTime DATETIME,  
@TruncLog VARCHAR(255)

SELECT @StartTime = GETDATE(),  
@TruncLog = 'BACKUP LOG ' + db\_name() + ' WITH TRUNCATE\_ONLY'

DBCC SHRINKFILE (@LogicalFileName, @NewSize)

EXEC (@TruncLog)

\-- Wrap the log if necessary.  
WHILE @MaxMinutes > DATEDIFF (mi, @StartTime, GETDATE()) -- time has not expired  
AND @OriginalSize = (SELECT size FROM sysfiles WHERE name =  
@LogicalFileName)  
AND (@OriginalSize \* 8 /1024) > @NewSize

BEGIN -- Outer loop.  
    SELECT @Counter = 0

WHILE ((@Counter < @OriginalSize / 16) AND (@Counter < 50000))  
        BEGIN -- update  
            INSERT DummyTrans VALUES ('Fill Log')  
            DELETE DummyTrans  
            SELECT @Counter = @Counter + 1  
        END

EXEC (@TruncLog)

END

SELECT 'Final Size of ' + db\_name() + ' LOG is ' +  
CONVERT(VARCHAR(30),size) + ' 8K pages or ' +  
CONVERT(VARCHAR(30),(size\*8/1024)) + 'MB'  
FROM sysfiles  
WHERE name = @LogicalFileName

DROP TABLE DummyTrans

SET NOCOUNT OFF

\----------------------------------------------------------------------------