MongoDB vs SQLite – MongoDB和SQLite之间的区别

古城微笑少年丶 2022-12-07 12:58 247阅读 0赞

In this article, you will learn about difference between MongoDB and SQLite.

在本文中，您将了解MongoDB和SQLite之间的区别。

**MongoDB**

MongoDB first version was released in 2009. It is the most reliable database used with Node.JS application. Its structure of saving the data is different because it stores data in a document which is like JSON. It uses the most popular document store database model. Schema created in this is powerful and flexible.

MongoDB的第一个版本于2009年发布。它是与Node.JS应用程序一起使用的最可靠的数据库。 它保存数据的结构不同，因为它将数据存储在类似于JSON的文档中。 它使用最流行的文档存储数据库模型。 在此创建的模式既强大又灵活。

High scalability, sharding and availability with built-in replication makes it more robust. Sharding is the capability which comes in use when database size becomes so large that a particular machine may not be able to store all data then sharding solves this problem through horizontal scaling. Scalability gives the developer an ability to easily add or remove as many machines as needed.

内置复制的高可伸缩性，分片和可用性使其更强大。 分片是当数据库大小变得太大以致特定机器可能无法存储所有数据时使用的功能，然后分片通过水平缩放解决了此问题。 可伸缩性使开发人员能够轻松添加或删除所需数量的计算机。

So, It has some great features like document-oriented storage, ease of use, high performance, fast execution of queries and maintenance of database backup is easy.

因此，它具有一些强大的功能，例如面向文档的存储，易用性，高性能，快速执行查询和维护数据库备份非常容易。

Its queries run very fast because the data is present in one place and it can easily be retrieved. It is very flexible as it does not require a unified data structure over all objects. It also has some problems like sometimes we face leaking problem and missing data over time. It has no join all relations that are supposed to be resolved client-side which requires an extra request to the server.

它的查询运行非常快，因为数据集中存在一个位置，并且可以轻松地对其进行检索。 它非常灵活，因为它不需要所有对象上的统一数据结构。 它还有一些问题，例如有时随着时间的推移我们会面临泄漏问题和数据丢失。 它没有加入应该由客户端解决的所有关系，这需要对服务器的额外请求。

HackerRank, SurveyMonkey, Red Hat Inc, IBM, Citrix, Twitter and Codecademy are some of the popular companies that use MongoDB.

HackerRank，SurveyMonkey，Red Hat Inc，IBM，Citrix，Twitter和Codecademy是使用MongoDB的一些受欢迎的公司。

**SQLite**

**SQLite的**

SQLite was originally released in 2000. It is a relational database. SQLite is the lite version of SQL which runs on the devices with low memory. There is not much configuration required to run SQLite. It is serverless means there is no need to install, manage, initialize, configure and troubleshoot. But it lacks in multiuser capabilities.

SQLite最初于2000年发布。它是一个关系数据库。 SQLite是SQL的精简版本，可在内存不足的设备上运行。 运行SQLite不需要太多配置。 它是无服务器的，这意味着无需安装，管理，初始化，配置和故障排除。 但是它缺乏多用户功能。

It is very manageable throughout different applications, to transfer the entire database all that’s needed is to create a copy of the file. You can use this with Node.JS but it is not much used generally. It does not require much support from external libraries or the operating system.

它在整个不同的应用程序中都是非常易于管理的，要转移整个数据库，只需创建文件的副本即可。 您可以将其与Node.JS一起使用，但通常使用不多。 它不需要外部库或操作系统的太多支持。

SQLite has a binding of large no. of programming languages including C, C\# etc. It is a database tool which implements a self-contained, transactional SQL database engine. It has an embedded SQL database engine. The processes run by the server is not separated.

SQLite具有大号绑定。 包括C，C＃等编程语言。这是一个数据库工具，可实现自包含的事务型SQL数据库引擎。 它具有嵌入式SQL数据库引擎。 服务器运行的进程没有分开。

It reads and writes directly to regular disk files. It is single-threaded, simple, lightweight, SQL.

它直接读取和写入常规磁盘文件。 它是单线程，简单，轻量级SQL。

SQLite is used by companies like Intuit, Codorus, and Infoshare.

SQLite被Intuit，Codorus和Infoshare等公司使用。

![MongoDB vs SQLite - Difference between MongoDB and SQLite][]

## MongoDB vs SQLite – MongoDB和SQLite之间的区别 **(**MongoDB vs SQLite – Difference between MongoDB and SQLite**)** ##

<table> 
 <tbody> 
  <tr> 
   <td><strong>MongoDB</strong></td> 
   <td><strong>SQLite</strong></td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Basic database model used in this is document store.</td> 
   <td>In this, we use RDBMS.</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Scaling is done horizontally.</td> 
   <td>Scaling is done vertically.</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>No join support in this so we use integrated stored engines.</td> 
   <td>It supports join.</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Read-only SQL queries via the MongoDB Connector for&nbsp;Business Intelligence&nbsp;(BI).</td> 
   <td>It uses SQL for queries.</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>In this we can write Server-side scripts which are stored procedure.</td> 
   <td>We cannot write a stored procedure in this.</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>The indexing and searching is powerful in MongoDB.</td> 
   <td>The indexing and searching are not as strong in MongoDB.</td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td>Written in C, C++, JS</td> 
   <td>Written in C, C++</td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

<table> 
 <tbody> 
  <tr> 
   <td> <strong>MongoDB</strong> </td> 
   <td> <strong>SQLite的</strong> </td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td> 在此使用的基本数据库模型是文档存储。 </td> 
   <td> 在此，我们使用RDBMS。 </td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td> 缩放是水平完成的。 </td> 
   <td> 缩放是垂直完成的。 </td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td> 由于没有连接支持，因此我们使用集成的存储引擎。 </td> 
   <td> 它支持加入。 </td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td> 通过MongoDB商业智能连接器(BI)的只读SQL查询。 </td> 
   <td> 它使用SQL进行查询。 </td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td> 在此，我们可以编写存储过程的服务器端脚本。 </td> 
   <td> 我们不能在其中编写存储过程。 </td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td> 在MongoDB中，索引和搜索功能强大。 </td> 
   <td> 在MongoDB中，索引和搜索不那么强大。 </td> 
  </tr> 
  <tr> 
   <td> 用C，C ++，JS编写 </td> 
   <td> 用C，C ++编写 </td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

Comment below if you have any queries related to MongoDB vs SQLite.

如果您有任何与MongoDB vs SQLite相关的查询，请在下面评论。

> 翻译自: [https://www.thecrazyprogrammer.com/2019/09/mongodb-vs-sqlite.html][https_www.thecrazyprogrammer.com_2019_09_mongodb-vs-sqlite.html]

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