CentOS 7.x安装Google Chrome踩坑指南

Bertha 。 2022-12-26 10:11 189阅读 0赞

# CentOS 7.x安装Google Chrome踩坑指南 #

转载：[https://www.pmssw.com/210.html][https_www.pmssw.com_210.html]

2020-03-10 23:29:43

1586  [ 2][2]  0

### 一、系统简述 ###

腾讯云服务器操作系统：CentOS 7.2.1511

### 二、安装Google Chrome ###

1.使用以下命令行安装Chrome

> yum install https://dl.google.com/linux/direct/google-chrome-stable\_current\_x86\_64.rpm

2.安装时可能会出现类似以下错误！！！！！！

> libXcomposite.so.1()(64bit) is needed by google-chrome-stable-80.0.3987.132  
> ....  
> ....

这是因为缺少依赖

3.安装依赖

> repoquery --nvr --whatprovides libappindicator3.so.1

4.依赖安装完之后开始执行

> rpm -ivh google-chrome-stable\_current\_x86\_64.rpm

5.执行完以上尝试启动Chrome， 进入chrome安装目录执行代码google-chrome

> google-chrome

执行完可能会出现如下错误！！！！！！

> NaCl helper process running without a sandbox!  
> Most likely you need to configure your SUID sandbox correctly

6.基于以上错误，尝试重新输入命令行

> google-chrome --no-sandbox

7.如果还是出现以上错误，输入命令行

> whereis google-chrome

出现

> google-chrome: /usr/bin/google-chrome /usr/share/man/man1/google-chrome.1.gz

8.使用vim进入编辑

> vim /usr/bin/google-chrome

9.修改以下内容

> 将 exec -a "$0" "$HERE/chrome" "$@" 改为  
> exec -a "$0" "$HERE/chrome" "$@" --user-data-dir --no-sandbox

10.重新进入Chrome目录，启动Chrome

> 输入google-chrome --headless --disable-gpu --dump-dom --no-sandbox https://www.baidu.com

查看是否打印百度网页，如有打印则安装并启动成功

评论 (2)

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    \[root@test chrome\]\# rpm -ivh google-chrome-stable\_current\_x86\_64.rpm  
    warning: google-chrome-stable\_current\_x86\_64.rpm: Header V4 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 7fac5991: NOKEY  
    error: Failed dependencies:  
    libappindicator3.so.1()(64bit) is needed by google-chrome-stable-80.0.3987.132-1.x86\_64  
    libatk-bridge-2.0.so.0()(64bit) is needed by google-chrome-stable-80.0.3987.132-1.x86\_64  
    libatspi.so.0()(64bit) is needed by google-chrome-stable-80.0.3987.132-1.x86\_64  
    libc.so.6(GLIBC\_2.14)(64bit) is needed by google-chrome-stable-80.0.3987.132-1.x86\_64  
    libc.so.6(GLIBC\_2.15)(64bit) is needed by google-chrome-stable-80.0.3987.132-1.x86\_64  
    libc.so.6(GLIBC\_2.16)(64bit) is needed by google-chrome-stable-80.0.3987.132-1.x86\_64  
    liberation-fonts is needed by google-chrome-stable-80.0.3987.132-1.x86\_64  
    libgdk-3.so.0()(64bit) is needed by google-chrome-stable-80.0.3987.132-1.x86\_64  
    libgtk-3.so.0()(64bit) is needed by google-chrome-stable-80.0.3987.132-1.x86\_64  
    \[root@test chrome\]\# repoquery --nvr --whatprovides libXss.so.1  
    libXScrnSaver-1.2.2-2.el6  
    \[root@test chrome\]\# yum install -y libXScrnSaver-1.2.2-2.el6  
    \[root@test chrome\]\# repoquery --nvr --whatprovides libappindicator3.so.1  
    \[root@test chrome\]\# repoquery --nvr --whatprovides libatk-bridge-2.0.so.0  
    \[root@test chrome\]\# repoquery --nvr --whatprovides libatspi.so.0  
    \[root@test chrome\]\# repoquery --nvr --whatprovides libc.so.6  
    glibc-2.12-1.212.el6  
    glibc-2.12-1.212.el6\_10.3  
    下面证实，必须选第二个  
    \[root@test chrome\]\# yum install -y glibc-2.12-1.212.el6  
    Error: Package: glibc-2.12-1.212.el6.x86\_64 (base)  
    Requires: glibc-common = 2.12-1.212.el6  
    Removing: glibc-common-2.12-1.166.el6\_7.7.x86\_64 (@updates)  
    glibc-common = 2.12-1.166.el6\_7.7  
    Updated By: glibc-common-2.12-1.212.el6\_10.3.x86\_64 (updates)  
    glibc-common = 2.12-1.212.el6\_10.3  
    Available: glibc-common-2.12-1.212.el6.x86\_64 (base)  
    glibc-common = 2.12-1.212.el6  
    You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem  
    You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest  
    \[root@test chrome\]\# yum install -y glibc-2.12-1.212.el6\_10.3  
    Complete!  
    \[root@test chrome\]\# repoquery --nvr --whatprovides liberation-fonts  
    \[root@test chrome\]\# repoquery --nvr --whatprovides libgdk-3.so.0  
    \[root@test chrome\]\# repoquery --nvr --whatprovides libgtk-3.so.0  
    \[root@test chrome\]\# repoquery --nvr --whatprovides libnss3.so  
    nss-3.36.0-9.el6\_10  
    nss-3.36.0-8.el6  
    nss-3.44.0-7.el6\_10  
    \[root@test chrome\]\# yum install -y nss-3.36.0-8.el6  
    把能安装的依赖项都安装好后，再次安装Chrome报错相同。难道是Centos6为mini无桌面版的原因？还是那些没查出来在哪个安装包的依赖项未安装导致的？

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