win10 安装配置 mysql 8.0 MSI版

男娘i 2023-02-12 14:24 22阅读 0赞

装msi格式的，有默认的my.ini，

文件位置C:\\ProgramData\\MySQL\\MySQL Server 8.0\\my.ini，

注意：ProgramData是隐藏文件夹

[mysql 8.0 windows 默认my.ini][mysql 8.0 windows _my.ini]

# 一、下载 #

[https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/][https_dev.mysql.com_downloads_mysql]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

Archive 可以下载历史版本的

i 可以查看文档

Looking for previous GA versions? 可以下之前版本的，5.7和5.6

也有MSI下载的，5.7的也有MSI下载的

[https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/windows/installer/8.0.html][https_dev.mysql.com_downloads_windows_installer_8.0.html]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

[https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQLInstaller/mysql-installer-community-8.0.20.0.msi][https_cdn.mysql.com_Downloads_MySQLInstaller_mysql-installer-community-8.0.20.0.msi]

# 二、安装 Server only #

安装没有选目录的地方，自动装到C盘。

1.选择Server only，包括命令行客户端

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

2.安装VC ++

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 9][]

# 三、配置 Server only #

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 10][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 11][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 12][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 13][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 14][]

6.去掉自启动

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 15][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 16][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 17][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 18][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 19][]

# 四、自定义安装 #

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 20][]

2.选择产品和组件

可以把示例数据库选上

可以不选Workbench，

Workbench有单独的安装包

[https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/workbench/][https_dev.mysql.com_downloads_workbench]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 21][]

3.安装VC ++

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 22][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 23][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 24][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 25][]

# 四、自定义安装 配置 #

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 26][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 27][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 28][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 29][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 30][]

6.去掉自启动

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 31][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 32][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 33][]

## 示例数据配置 ##

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 34][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 35][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 36][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 37][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 38][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 39][]

Workbench

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 40][]

# 五、使用 #

## 1.添加环境变量（可选） ##

在Path中加入C:\\Program Files\\MySQL\\MySQL Server 8.0\\bin

## 2.使用命令行连接 ##

mysql -u root -p

### 修改密码 ###

mysql> ALTER user 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'root';  
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.19 sec)

### 允许root用户远程访问 ###

新版创建用户和授权要分开写

mysql> CREATE USER 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'root';  
Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.85 sec)

mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON \*.\* TO 'root'@'%' WITH GRANT OPTION;  
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.12 sec)

## 3.使用客户端连接 ##

Navicat 12

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 41][]

![20200525104945662.png][]

## 4.示例数据库 ##

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 42][]

![20200527000353790.png][]

[MySQL-8.0.20示例数据库sql.zip][MySQL-8.0.20_sql.zip]

linux 下 [MySQL 8.0.12 安装部署官方示例数据库][MySQL 8.0.12]

# 六、卸载 #

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 43][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 44][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 45][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 46][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2hhdmVxaW5n_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 47][]

# 七、文档 #

# [MySQL 8.0 Reference Manual][] #

### [2.3.3 MySQL Installer for Windows][2.3.3_MySQL Installer for Windows] ###

[2.3.4.2 Creating an Option File][2.3.4.2_Creating an Option File]

[4.2.2.2 Using Option Files][4.2.2.2_Using Option Files]

### [5.1.2 Server Configuration Defaults][5.1.2_Server Configuration Defaults] ###

### [5.1.7 Server Command Options][5.1.7_Server Command Options] ###

### [5.1.8 Server System Variables][5.1.8_Server System Variables] （my.ini中的属性的解释及默认值） ###

## [10.4 Connection Character Sets and Collations][10.4_Connection Character Sets and Collations] ##

[mysql 8.0 windows _my.ini]: https://download.csdn.net/download/haveqing/12463520
[https_dev.mysql.com_downloads_mysql]: https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/
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[https_dev.mysql.com_downloads_windows_installer_8.0.html]: https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/windows/installer/8.0.html
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[https_cdn.mysql.com_Downloads_MySQLInstaller_mysql-installer-community-8.0.20.0.msi]: https://cdn.mysql.com//Downloads/MySQLInstaller/mysql-installer-community-8.0.20.0.msi
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[https_dev.mysql.com_downloads_workbench]: https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/workbench/
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[20200525104945662.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200525104945662.png
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[20200527000353790.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20200527000353790.png
[MySQL-8.0.20_sql.zip]: https://download.csdn.net/download/haveqing/12463504
[MySQL 8.0.12]: https://blog.csdn.net/vkingnew/article/details/82894880
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[MySQL 8.0 Reference Manual]: https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/
[2.3.3_MySQL Installer for Windows]: https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/mysql-installer.html
[2.3.4.2_Creating an Option File]: https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/windows-create-option-file.html
[4.2.2.2_Using Option Files]: https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/option-files.html
[5.1.2_Server Configuration Defaults]: https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/server-configuration-defaults.html
[5.1.7_Server Command Options]: https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/server-options.html
[5.1.8_Server System Variables]: https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/server-system-variables.html
[10.4_Connection Character Sets and Collations]: https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/charset-connection.html