CentOS7设置静态ip后,无法ping通外网问题

灰太狼 2023-02-24 13:29 57阅读 0赞

*  VM和CentOS7安装参考: [VM15安装][VM15]、[CentOS7安装][CentOS7]
 *  当我们安装好CentOS7后, 要分配一个ip给系统, 进入root权限, 使用`dhclient`动态分配一个ip地址给linux系统; 但是这样只是动态的分配一个, 下次启动后该ip就不可用了, 此时就需要将这个ip静态设置该这个系统;

设置静态ip, 首先进入`vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-ens33` 编辑该文件, 修改为如下:

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L20wXzM3OTg5OTgw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]  
如果网关地址配置错误, 就会导致该centos系统访问外网不通;

`注意:` 修改完上面文件后, 要重启网络, 命令`systemctl restart network.service`

![在这里插入图片描述][20200709163713572.png]  
点击虚拟机编辑  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L20wXzM3OTg5OTgw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]

此时就可以Ping通外网地址  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L20wXzM3OTg5OTgw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]

[重启网卡报Job for network.service failed because the control process exited with error code报错 `解决`][Job for network.service failed because the control process exited with error code_]

[root@mina0 hadoop]# systemctl stop NetworkManager
    [root@mina0 hadoop]# systemctl disable NetworkManager

[VM15]: https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMTU1MTc5NQ==&mid=2247483876&idx=1&sn=e7fc2dadde0a7e0ccffa3398e079adb9&chksm=e8a327b8dfd4aeae8c3949a0fa49ddd5612acdcbb85bd3b3c5eba6eed56fc2b8f87d028a84de&mpshare=1&scene=23&srcid=0709rYoJCkIU4MWeK4f0DpFV&sharer_sharetime=1594283359714&sharer_shareid=261842951a495efe85dd7f486de07c61#rd
[CentOS7]: https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzIzMTU1MTc5NQ==&mid=2247483876&idx=2&sn=9448b10e1bd2cf39394f384e12676526&chksm=e8a327b8dfd4aeae5007e1dc6b46df97cd0e459814491fe0dfa5b408a7cf036ab986c9e8699e&mpshare=1&scene=23&srcid=0709iXjuZxMtmleEho1fDiqB&sharer_sharetime=1594283340372&sharer_shareid=261842951a495efe85dd7f486de07c61#rd
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L20wXzM3OTg5OTgw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20230209/48cc889037b7491e8361d1c97f13c4e2.png
[20200709163713572.png]: /images/20230209/b534d366e5844d438675f127c9013183.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L20wXzM3OTg5OTgw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20230209/953cdd69916c4c42a1e1fb7a3ffdf4df.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L20wXzM3OTg5OTgw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: /images/20230209/29903d4227404f04933d796eed1786fd.png
[Job for network.service failed because the control process exited with error code_]: https://www.xp8.net/server/unix/3756.html