Kali Linux 更新系统 2020.3

今天药忘吃喽~ 2023-03-04 08:09 41阅读 0赞

### Kali Linux 更新到最新版本 ###

*  1，系统查看
 *  2，设置Kali Linux更新源
 *  3，更新软件
 *  4，更新系统
 *  5，删除安装包

# 1，系统查看 #

╰─➤  cat /etc/issue
    Kali GNU/Linux Rolling \n \l

╰─➤  lsb_release -a
    No LSB modules are available.
    Distributor ID:	Kali
    Description:	Kali GNU/Linux Rolling
    Release:	2019.4
    Codename:	kali-rolling

╰─➤  uname -a
    Linux kali 5.3.0-kali2-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 5.3.9-3kali1 (2019-11-20) x86_64 GNU/Linux

# 2，设置Kali Linux更新源 #

#aliyun 阿里云
    deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
    deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
    
    # ustc 中科大
    deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
    deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
    #deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali-security kali-current/updates main contrib non-free
    #deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali-security kali-current/updates main contrib non-free
    
    # kali 官方源
    deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib
    deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali-rolling main non-free contrib

# 3，更新软件 #

apt-get update && apt-get upgrade

apt update && apt upgrade

╰─➤  lsb_release -a
    No LSB modules are available.
    Distributor ID:	Kali
    Description:	Kali GNU/Linux Rolling
    Release:	2020.3
    Codename:	kali-rolling

╰─➤  cat /etc/os-release                                                                                                                                                                                                                
    PRETTY_NAME="Kali GNU/Linux Rolling"
    NAME="Kali GNU/Linux"
    ID=kali
    VERSION="2020.3"
    VERSION_ID="2020.3"
    VERSION_CODENAME="kali-rolling"
    ID_LIKE=debian
    ANSI_COLOR="1;31"
    HOME_URL="https://www.kali.org/"
    SUPPORT_URL="https://forums.kali.org/"
    BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.kali.org/"

# 4，更新系统 #

apt -y full-upgrade

下列软件包有未满足的依赖关系：
     libc6-dev : 破坏: libgcc-9-dev (< 9.3.0-5~) 但是 9.2.1-19 正要被安装
    E: 错误，pkgProblemResolver::Resolve 发生故障，这可能是有软件包被要求保持现状的缘故。

apt-get install gcc-9-base libgcc-9-dev libc6-dev

*  内核更新到`5.7.0`

╰─➤  cat /etc/issue                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
    Kali GNU/Linux Rolling \n \l
    ╰─➤  lsb_release -a
    No LSB modules are available.
    Distributor ID:	Kali
    Description:	Kali GNU/Linux Rolling
    Release:	2020.3
    Codename:	kali-rolling
    ╰─➤  uname -a
    Linux kali 5.7.0-kali1-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 5.7.6-1kali2 (2020-07-01) x86_64 GNU/Linux

# 5，删除安装包 #

*  删除所有已下载的包文件

apt-get clean

*  删除已下载的旧包文件

apt-get autoclean

*  卸载所有自动安装且不再使用的软件包

apt-get autoremove

--------------------

参考：

1.  [kali linux 修改更新源和更新命令][kali linux]
2.  [Cannot solve the “The following packages have unmet dependencies” issue  
    ][Cannot solve the _The following packages have unmet dependencies_ issue]

[kali linux]: https://www.cnblogs.com/oneWhite/p/11942610.html
[Cannot solve the _The following packages have unmet dependencies_ issue]: https://superuser.com/questions/1555536/cannot-solve-the-the-following-packages-have-unmet-dependencies-issue