BeginnersBook Java 教程

男娘i 2023-06-04 15:54 13阅读 0赞

> 来源：[ApacheCN BeginnerBook 翻译项目][ApacheCN BeginnerBook]
> 
> 译者：[飞龙][Link 1]
> 
> 协议：[CC BY-NC-SA 4.0][]

## 贡献指南 ##

本项目需要校对，欢迎大家提交 Pull Request。

> 请您勇敢地去翻译和改进翻译。虽然我们追求卓越，但我们并不要求您做到十全十美，因此请不要担心因为翻译上犯错——在大部分情况下，我们的服务器已经记录所有的翻译，因此您不必担心会因为您的失误遭到无法挽回的破坏。（改编自维基百科）

## 目录 ##

*  [Java 基础知识教程][Java]
    
     *  [Java 编程简介][Java 1]
     *  [Java 虚拟机（JVM），JDK 差异，JRE 和 JVM - 核心 Java][Java _JVM_JDK _JRE _ JVM - _ Java]
     *  [如何编译和运行您的第一个 Java 程序][Java 2]
     *  [Java 中的变量][Java 3]
     *  [Java 中的数据类型][Java 4]
     *  [Java 中的运算符][Java 5]
     *  [Java 中的`if`和`if-else`语句][Java _if_if-else]
     *  [Java 中的`switch-case`语句][Java _switch-case]
     *  [Java 中的`for`循环][Java _for]
     *  [Java 中的`while`循环][Java _while]
     *  [Java 中的 do-while 循环示例][Java _ do-while]
     *  [Java `continue`语句][Java _continue]
     *  [Java 中的`break`语句][Java _break]
 *  [Java OOP 教程][Java OOP]
    
     *  [Java 中的构造函数 - 一个完整的研究][Java _ -]
     *  [Java - 静态类，块，方法和变量][Java -]
     *  [Java 编程中的继承][Java 6]
     *  [Java 中的继承类型：单一，多重，多级和混合][Java 7]
     *  [OOP 概念 - 什么是 java 中的聚合？][OOP _ - _ java]
     *  [OOP 概念 - java 中的关联是什么？][OOP _ - java]
     *  [java 中的`super`关键字][java _super]
     *  [Java 中的方法重载][Java 8]
     *  [java 中的方法覆盖][java]
     *  [java 中方法重载和覆盖之间的区别][java 1]
     *  [Java 中的多态][Java 9]
     *  [java 的多态类型 - 运行时和编译时多态][java _ -]
     *  [java 中的静态和动态绑定][java 2]
     *  [Java 中的抽象类][Java 10]
     *  [Java 中的抽象方法][Java 11]
     *  [java 中的接口][java 3]
     *  [Java 中抽象类和接口的区别][Java 12]
     *  [Java 中的封装][Java 13]
     *  [java 中的包以及如何使用它们][java 4]
     *  [Java 访问修饰符 - 公共、私有、受保护和默认][Java _ - 1]
     *  [Java 中的垃圾收集][Java 14]
     *  [Java 中的`final`关键字 - `final`变量，方法和类][Java _final_ - _final]
 *  [Java 异常处理教程][Java 15]
    
     *  [java 中的异常处理][java 5]
     *  [Java 中的`try-catch` \- 异常处理][Java _try-catch_ _-]
     *  [Java `finally`块 - 异常处理][Java _finally_ -]
     *  [如何在 java 中抛出异常][java 6]
     *  [java 中的用户定义的异常][java 7]
     *  [Java 异常处理][Java 16]
 *  [Java 注解，枚举和正则表达式教程][Java 17]
    
     *  [Java 枚举教程][Java 18]
     *  [Java 注解教程][Java 19]
     *  [Java 正则表达式教程][Java 20]
 *  [其它核心 Java 教程][Java 21]
    
     *  [Java - `String`类及其方法][Java - _String]
     *  [java 多线程][java 8]
     *  [Java 序列化][Java 22]
     *  [Java AWT 初学者教程][Java AWT]
     *  [适合初学者的 Java Swing 教程][Java Swing]
     *  [Java 自动装箱和拆箱][Java 23]
     *  [Java 中的包装类][Java 24]
 *  [Java 8 教程][Java 8 1]
    
     *  [Java Lambda 表达式教程][Java Lambda]
     *  [Java 8 中的方法引用][Java 8 2]
     *  [Java 函数式接口][Java 25]
     *  [Java 8 流教程][Java 8 3]
     *  [Java 8 流过滤器][Java 8 4]
     *  [Java 8 接口更改 - 默认方法和静态方法][Java 8 _ -]
     *  [Java 8 `forEach`方法][Java 8 _forEach]
     *  [Java 8 - `Stream Collectors`类][Java 8 - _Stream Collectors]
     *  [Java 8 `StringJoiner`][Java 8 _StringJoiner]
     *  [Java 8 `Optional`类][Java 8 _Optional]
     *  [Java 8 - 数组并行排序][Java 8 -]
 *  [Java 9 特性][Java 9 1]
    
     *  [Java 9 JShell（Java Shell） - REPL][Java 9 JShell_Java Shell_ - REPL]
     *  [Java 9 - 创建不可变`List`的工厂方法][Java 9 - _List]
     *  [Java 9 - 创建不可变`Set`的工厂方法][Java 9 - _Set]
     *  [Java 9 - 用于创建不可变`Map`的工厂方法][Java 9 - _Map]
     *  [Java 9 - 接口中的私有方法][Java 9 -]
     *  [Java 9 - `try-with-resource`改进][Java 9 - _try-with-resource]
     *  [Java 9 - 匿名内部类和菱形运算符][Java 9 - 1]
     *  [Java 9 - `@SafeVarargs`注解][Java 9 - _SafeVarargs]
     *  [Java 9 - 流 API 改进][Java 9 - _ API]
     *  [在 15 分钟内学习 Java 9 模块][15 _ Java 9]

## 另见 ##

*  [C 语言教程][C]
 *  [C 语言示例][C 1]
 *  [C++ 教程][C_]
 *  [数据库教程][Link 2]
 *  [Java 教程][Java 26]
 *  [Java 集合教程][Java 27]
 *  [Java 示例][Java 28]
 *  [Java IO 教程][Java IO]
 *  [Java 字符串教程][Java 29]
 *  [JSP 教程][JSP]
 *  [JSTL 教程][JSTL]
 *  [Kotlin 教程][Kotlin]
 *  [MongoDB 教程][MongoDB]
 *  [Perl 教程][Perl]
 *  [Servlet 教程][Servlet]

[ApacheCN BeginnerBook]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh
[Link 1]: https://github.com/wizardforcel
[CC BY-NC-SA 4.0]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.zh
[Java]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/2.md
[Java 1]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/3.md
[Java _JVM_JDK _JRE _ JVM - _ Java]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/4.md
[Java 2]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/5.md
[Java 3]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/6.md
[Java 4]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/7.md
[Java 5]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/8.md
[Java _if_if-else]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/9.md
[Java _switch-case]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/10.md
[Java _for]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/11.md
[Java _while]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/12.md
[Java _ do-while]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/13.md
[Java _continue]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/14.md
[Java _break]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/15.md
[Java OOP]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/16.md
[Java _ -]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/17.md
[Java -]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/18.md
[Java 6]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/19.md
[Java 7]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/20.md
[OOP _ - _ java]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/21.md
[OOP _ - java]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/22.md
[java _super]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/23.md
[Java 8]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/24.md
[java]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/25.md
[java 1]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/26.md
[Java 9]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/27.md
[java _ -]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/28.md
[java 2]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/29.md
[Java 10]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/30.md
[Java 11]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/31.md
[java 3]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/32.md
[Java 12]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/33.md
[Java 13]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/34.md
[java 4]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/35.md
[Java _ - 1]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/36.md
[Java 14]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/37.md
[Java _final_ - _final]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/38.md
[Java 15]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/39.md
[java 5]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/40.md
[Java _try-catch_ _-]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/41.md
[Java _finally_ -]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/42.md
[java 6]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/43.md
[java 7]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/44.md
[Java 16]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/45.md
[Java 17]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/46.md
[Java 18]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/47.md
[Java 19]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/48.md
[Java 20]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/49.md
[Java 21]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/50.md
[Java - _String]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/51.md
[java 8]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/52.md
[Java 22]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/53.md
[Java AWT]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/54.md
[Java Swing]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/55.md
[Java 23]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/56.md
[Java 24]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/57.md
[Java 8 1]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/58.md
[Java Lambda]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/59.md
[Java 8 2]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/60.md
[Java 25]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/61.md
[Java 8 3]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/62.md
[Java 8 4]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/63.md
[Java 8 _ -]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/64.md
[Java 8 _forEach]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/65.md
[Java 8 - _Stream Collectors]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/66.md
[Java 8 _StringJoiner]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/67.md
[Java 8 _Optional]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/68.md
[Java 8 -]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/69.md
[Java 9 1]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/70.md
[Java 9 JShell_Java Shell_ - REPL]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/71.md
[Java 9 - _List]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/72.md
[Java 9 - _Set]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/73.md
[Java 9 - _Map]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/74.md
[Java 9 -]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/75.md
[Java 9 - _try-with-resource]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/76.md
[Java 9 - 1]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/77.md
[Java 9 - _SafeVarargs]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/78.md
[Java 9 - _ API]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/79.md
[15 _ Java 9]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/80.md
[C]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/c/SUMMARY.md
[C 1]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/c-example/SUMMARY.md
[C_]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/cpp/SUMMARY.md
[Link 2]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/dbms/SUMMARY.md
[Java 26]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java/SUMMARY.md
[Java 27]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java-collection/SUMMARY.md
[Java 28]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java-example/SUMMARY.md
[Java IO]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java-io/SUMMARY.md
[Java 29]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/java-string/SUMMARY.md
[JSP]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/jsp/SUMMARY.md
[JSTL]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/jstl/SUMMARY.md
[Kotlin]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/kotlin/SUMMARY.md
[MongoDB]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/mongodb/SUMMARY.md
[Perl]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/perl/SUMMARY.md
[Servlet]: https://github.com/apachecn/beginnersbook-zh/blob/master/docs/servlet/SUMMARY.md