quartz官方示例在本地运行的方法总结

布满荆棘的人生 2023-06-07 03:19 53阅读 0赞

1. 从github上clone quartz源码

git clone https://github.com/quartz-scheduler/quartz.git

在编译前，确保本地安装了jdk，此处略。

quartz的官方示例在distribution子工程下，在本地编译子工程distribution时，报错：

20191012151308826.png

在本地搜索checkstyle.xml文件，并没有该文件。

修改，quartz/pom.xml，修改以下内容：

  1. <skipDeploy>true</skipDeploy>  
  2. <skipJavadoc>true</skipJavadoc>  
  3. <skipCheckstyle>true</skipCheckstyle>

以上修改为true，重新编译即可。

2. 运行示例

quartz官方示例中包含15个示例，除13、15外都可以通过mvn来执行：

编译：mvn install

执行：mvn exec:exec -P exampleX ( X 为1-15)

3.如何运行示例13

quartz并没有提供对示例13的一键执行方式，需要自己去摸索。

首先，为了避免运行时类库依赖错误，需要在编译时将依赖打入jar包内，当然如果不嫌麻烦，可以将所有依赖加入到classpath中。

修改pom.xml，添加plug-in，如下：

  1. <plugin>
  2.                 <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
  3.                 <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
  4.                 <version>2.4.1</version>
  5.                 <configuration>
  6.                     <!-- get all project dependencies -->
  7.                     <descriptorRefs>
  8.                         <descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
  9.                     </descriptorRefs>
  10.                     <!-- MainClass in mainfest make a executable jar -->
  11.                     <archive>
  12.                         <manifest>
  13.                             <mainClass>util.Microseer</mainClass>
  14.                         </manifest>
  15.                     </archive>
  16.                 </configuration>
  17.                 <executions>
  18.                     <execution>
  19.                         <id>make-assembly</id>
  20.                         <!-- bind to the packaging phase -->
  21.                         <phase>package</phase>
  22.                         <goals>
  23.                             <goal>single</goal>
  24.                         </goals>
  25.                     </execution>
  26.                 </executions>
  27.             </plugin>

重新编译，编译生成的jar包在quartz\distribution\examples\target下。

watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2ppYW5nYmI4Njg2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70

将quartz-examples-2.2.4-SNAPSHOT-jar-with-dependencies.jar拷贝到指定的lib目录下，如：

quartz\distribution\examples\lib

然后将需要的其他jar包，也放入该目录，由于示例13是集群部署，需要数据库的Driver，这里用的是postgresql，所以将Driver拷贝到该目录下：

20191012170519597.png

创建数据库表的脚本在quartz\distribution\src\main\assembly\root\docs\dbTables下，支持十多种数据库，这里使用tables_postgres.sql，内容如下：

  1. -- Thanks to Patrick Lightbody for submitting this...
  2. --
  3. -- In your Quartz properties file, you'll need to set 
  4. -- org.quartz.jobStore.driverDelegateClass = org.quartz.impl.jdbcjobstore.PostgreSQLDelegate
  6. DROP TABLE IF EXISTS QRTZ_FIRED_TRIGGERS;
  7. DROP TABLE IF EXISTS QRTZ_PAUSED_TRIGGER_GRPS;
  8. DROP TABLE IF EXISTS QRTZ_SCHEDULER_STATE;
  9. DROP TABLE IF EXISTS QRTZ_LOCKS;
  10. DROP TABLE IF EXISTS QRTZ_SIMPLE_TRIGGERS;
  11. DROP TABLE IF EXISTS QRTZ_CRON_TRIGGERS;
  12. DROP TABLE IF EXISTS QRTZ_SIMPROP_TRIGGERS;
  13. DROP TABLE IF EXISTS QRTZ_BLOB_TRIGGERS;
  14. DROP TABLE IF EXISTS QRTZ_TRIGGERS;
  15. DROP TABLE IF EXISTS QRTZ_JOB_DETAILS;
  16. DROP TABLE IF EXISTS QRTZ_CALENDARS;
  18. CREATE TABLE QRTZ_JOB_DETAILS
  19. (
  20.   SCHED_NAME        VARCHAR(120) NOT NULL,
  21.   JOB_NAME          VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
  22.   JOB_GROUP         VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
  23.   DESCRIPTION       VARCHAR(250) NULL,
  24.   JOB_CLASS_NAME    VARCHAR(250) NOT NULL,
  25.   IS_DURABLE        BOOL         NOT NULL,
  26.   IS_NONCONCURRENT  BOOL         NOT NULL,
  27.   IS_UPDATE_DATA    BOOL         NOT NULL,
  28.   REQUESTS_RECOVERY BOOL         NOT NULL,
  29.   JOB_DATA          BYTEA        NULL,
  30.   PRIMARY KEY (SCHED_NAME, JOB_NAME, JOB_GROUP)
  31. );
  33. CREATE TABLE QRTZ_TRIGGERS
  34. (
  35.   SCHED_NAME     VARCHAR(120) NOT NULL,
  36.   TRIGGER_NAME   VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
  37.   TRIGGER_GROUP  VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
  38.   JOB_NAME       VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
  39.   JOB_GROUP      VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
  40.   DESCRIPTION    VARCHAR(250) NULL,
  41.   NEXT_FIRE_TIME BIGINT       NULL,
  42.   PREV_FIRE_TIME BIGINT       NULL,
  43.   PRIORITY       INTEGER      NULL,
  44.   TRIGGER_STATE  VARCHAR(16)  NOT NULL,
  45.   TRIGGER_TYPE   VARCHAR(8)   NOT NULL,
  46.   START_TIME     BIGINT       NOT NULL,
  47.   END_TIME       BIGINT       NULL,
  48.   CALENDAR_NAME  VARCHAR(200) NULL,
  49.   MISFIRE_INSTR  SMALLINT     NULL,
  50.   JOB_DATA       BYTEA        NULL,
  51.   PRIMARY KEY (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_NAME, TRIGGER_GROUP),
  52.   FOREIGN KEY (SCHED_NAME, JOB_NAME, JOB_GROUP)
  53.   REFERENCES QRTZ_JOB_DETAILS (SCHED_NAME, JOB_NAME, JOB_GROUP)
  54. );
  56. CREATE TABLE QRTZ_SIMPLE_TRIGGERS
  57. (
  58.   SCHED_NAME      VARCHAR(120) NOT NULL,
  59.   TRIGGER_NAME    VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
  60.   TRIGGER_GROUP   VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
  61.   REPEAT_COUNT    BIGINT       NOT NULL,
  62.   REPEAT_INTERVAL BIGINT       NOT NULL,
  63.   TIMES_TRIGGERED BIGINT       NOT NULL,
  64.   PRIMARY KEY (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_NAME, TRIGGER_GROUP),
  65.   FOREIGN KEY (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_NAME, TRIGGER_GROUP)
  66.   REFERENCES QRTZ_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_NAME, TRIGGER_GROUP)
  67. );
  69. CREATE TABLE QRTZ_CRON_TRIGGERS
  70. (
  71.   SCHED_NAME      VARCHAR(120) NOT NULL,
  72.   TRIGGER_NAME    VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
  73.   TRIGGER_GROUP   VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
  74.   CRON_EXPRESSION VARCHAR(120) NOT NULL,
  75.   TIME_ZONE_ID    VARCHAR(80),
  76.   PRIMARY KEY (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_NAME, TRIGGER_GROUP),
  77.   FOREIGN KEY (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_NAME, TRIGGER_GROUP)
  78.   REFERENCES QRTZ_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_NAME, TRIGGER_GROUP)
  79. );
  81. CREATE TABLE QRTZ_SIMPROP_TRIGGERS
  82. (
  83.   SCHED_NAME    VARCHAR(120)   NOT NULL,
  84.   TRIGGER_NAME  VARCHAR(200)   NOT NULL,
  85.   TRIGGER_GROUP VARCHAR(200)   NOT NULL,
  86.   STR_PROP_1    VARCHAR(512)   NULL,
  87.   STR_PROP_2    VARCHAR(512)   NULL,
  88.   STR_PROP_3    VARCHAR(512)   NULL,
  89.   INT_PROP_1    INT            NULL,
  90.   INT_PROP_2    INT            NULL,
  91.   LONG_PROP_1   BIGINT         NULL,
  92.   LONG_PROP_2   BIGINT         NULL,
  93.   DEC_PROP_1    NUMERIC(13, 4) NULL,
  94.   DEC_PROP_2    NUMERIC(13, 4) NULL,
  95.   BOOL_PROP_1   BOOL           NULL,
  96.   BOOL_PROP_2   BOOL           NULL,
  97.   PRIMARY KEY (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_NAME, TRIGGER_GROUP),
  98.   FOREIGN KEY (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_NAME, TRIGGER_GROUP)
  99.   REFERENCES QRTZ_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_NAME, TRIGGER_GROUP)
  100. );
  102. CREATE TABLE QRTZ_BLOB_TRIGGERS
  103. (
  104.   SCHED_NAME    VARCHAR(120) NOT NULL,
  105.   TRIGGER_NAME  VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
  106.   TRIGGER_GROUP VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
  107.   BLOB_DATA     BYTEA        NULL,
  108.   PRIMARY KEY (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_NAME, TRIGGER_GROUP),
  109.   FOREIGN KEY (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_NAME, TRIGGER_GROUP)
  110.   REFERENCES QRTZ_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_NAME, TRIGGER_GROUP)
  111. );
  113. CREATE TABLE QRTZ_CALENDARS
  114. (
  115.   SCHED_NAME    VARCHAR(120) NOT NULL,
  116.   CALENDAR_NAME VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
  117.   CALENDAR      BYTEA        NOT NULL,
  118.   PRIMARY KEY (SCHED_NAME, CALENDAR_NAME)
  119. );
  122. CREATE TABLE QRTZ_PAUSED_TRIGGER_GRPS
  123. (
  124.   SCHED_NAME    VARCHAR(120) NOT NULL,
  125.   TRIGGER_GROUP VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
  126.   PRIMARY KEY (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_GROUP)
  127. );
  129. CREATE TABLE QRTZ_FIRED_TRIGGERS
  130. (
  131.   SCHED_NAME        VARCHAR(120) NOT NULL,
  132.   ENTRY_ID          VARCHAR(95)  NOT NULL,
  133.   TRIGGER_NAME      VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
  134.   TRIGGER_GROUP     VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
  135.   INSTANCE_NAME     VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
  136.   FIRED_TIME        BIGINT       NOT NULL,
  137.   SCHED_TIME        BIGINT       NOT NULL,
  138.   PRIORITY          INTEGER      NOT NULL,
  139.   STATE             VARCHAR(16)  NOT NULL,
  140.   JOB_NAME          VARCHAR(200) NULL,
  141.   JOB_GROUP         VARCHAR(200) NULL,
  142.   IS_NONCONCURRENT  BOOL         NULL,
  143.   REQUESTS_RECOVERY BOOL         NULL,
  144.   PRIMARY KEY (SCHED_NAME, ENTRY_ID)
  145. );
  147. CREATE TABLE QRTZ_SCHEDULER_STATE
  148. (
  149.   SCHED_NAME        VARCHAR(120) NOT NULL,
  150.   INSTANCE_NAME     VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL,
  151.   LAST_CHECKIN_TIME BIGINT       NOT NULL,
  152.   CHECKIN_INTERVAL  BIGINT       NOT NULL,
  153.   PRIMARY KEY (SCHED_NAME, INSTANCE_NAME)
  154. );
  156. CREATE TABLE QRTZ_LOCKS
  157. (
  158.   SCHED_NAME VARCHAR(120) NOT NULL,
  159.   LOCK_NAME  VARCHAR(40)  NOT NULL,
  160.   PRIMARY KEY (SCHED_NAME, LOCK_NAME)
  161. );
  163. CREATE INDEX IDX_QRTZ_J_REQ_RECOVERY
  164.   ON QRTZ_JOB_DETAILS (SCHED_NAME, REQUESTS_RECOVERY);
  165. CREATE INDEX IDX_QRTZ_J_GRP
  166.   ON QRTZ_JOB_DETAILS (SCHED_NAME, JOB_GROUP);
  168. CREATE INDEX IDX_QRTZ_T_J
  169.   ON QRTZ_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, JOB_NAME, JOB_GROUP);
  170. CREATE INDEX IDX_QRTZ_T_JG
  171.   ON QRTZ_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, JOB_GROUP);
  172. CREATE INDEX IDX_QRTZ_T_C
  173.   ON QRTZ_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, CALENDAR_NAME);
  174. CREATE INDEX IDX_QRTZ_T_G
  175.   ON QRTZ_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_GROUP);
  176. CREATE INDEX IDX_QRTZ_T_STATE
  177.   ON QRTZ_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_STATE);
  178. CREATE INDEX IDX_QRTZ_T_N_STATE
  179.   ON QRTZ_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_NAME, TRIGGER_GROUP, TRIGGER_STATE);
  180. CREATE INDEX IDX_QRTZ_T_N_G_STATE
  181.   ON QRTZ_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_GROUP, TRIGGER_STATE);
  182. CREATE INDEX IDX_QRTZ_T_NEXT_FIRE_TIME
  183.   ON QRTZ_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, NEXT_FIRE_TIME);
  184. CREATE INDEX IDX_QRTZ_T_NFT_ST
  185.   ON QRTZ_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_STATE, NEXT_FIRE_TIME);
  186. CREATE INDEX IDX_QRTZ_T_NFT_MISFIRE
  187.   ON QRTZ_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, MISFIRE_INSTR, NEXT_FIRE_TIME);
  188. CREATE INDEX IDX_QRTZ_T_NFT_ST_MISFIRE
  189.   ON QRTZ_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, MISFIRE_INSTR, NEXT_FIRE_TIME, TRIGGER_STATE);
  190. CREATE INDEX IDX_QRTZ_T_NFT_ST_MISFIRE_GRP
  191.   ON QRTZ_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, MISFIRE_INSTR, NEXT_FIRE_TIME, TRIGGER_GROUP, TRIGGER_STATE);
  193. CREATE INDEX IDX_QRTZ_FT_TRIG_INST_NAME
  194.   ON QRTZ_FIRED_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, INSTANCE_NAME);
  195. CREATE INDEX IDX_QRTZ_FT_INST_JOB_REQ_RCVRY
  196.   ON QRTZ_FIRED_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, INSTANCE_NAME, REQUESTS_RECOVERY);
  197. CREATE INDEX IDX_QRTZ_FT_J_G
  198.   ON QRTZ_FIRED_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, JOB_NAME, JOB_GROUP);
  199. CREATE INDEX IDX_QRTZ_FT_JG
  200.   ON QRTZ_FIRED_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, JOB_GROUP);
  201. CREATE INDEX IDX_QRTZ_FT_T_G
  202.   ON QRTZ_FIRED_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_NAME, TRIGGER_GROUP);
  203. CREATE INDEX IDX_QRTZ_FT_TG
  204.   ON QRTZ_FIRED_TRIGGERS (SCHED_NAME, TRIGGER_GROUP);
  207. COMMIT;

在本地数据库中，执行以上SQL脚本，表结构创建成功。

进入示例13目录quartz\distribution\src\main\assembly\root\examples\example13，修改instance1.bat和instance2.bat

  1. @echo off
  3. rem Set Quartz to the base directory of the Quartz Distribution
  4. @SET WD=%~d0%~p0
  5. @SET QUARTZ=%WD%..\..
  7. @rem setup the class path...
  8. rem CALL "%WD%"..\bin\buildcp.bat
  9. SET QUARTZ_CP=%TMP_CP%
  11. rem !!!!!!! Please read important information. !!!!!!
  12. rem If "java" is not in your path, please set the path 
  13. rem for Java 2 Runtime Environment in the path variable below
  14. rem for example :
  15. rem @SET PATH=D:\jdk1.6.0_18;%PATH%
  16. rem 
  18. rem a configuration file for log4j logging
  19. @SET LOG4J_PROPS="-Dlog4j.configuration=file:%WD%log4j.xml"
  21. rem Set the location and name of the quartz.properties file
  22. @SET QUARTZ_PROPS="-Dorg.quartz.properties=%WD%instance1.properties"
  24. rem Put the path to your JDBC driver(s) in this variable
  25. rem or just drop the jar in the "lib" folder
  26. @SET JDBC_CP=E:\java src\quartz\distribution\examples\lib\postgresql-9.4.1209.jar;E:\java src\quartz\distribution\examples\lib\quartz-examples-2.2.4-SNAPSHOT-jar-with-dependencies.jar
  29. "java" -cp "%QUARTZ_CP%;%JDBC_CP%" %QUARTZ_PROPS% %LOG4J_PROPS% org.quartz.examples.example13.ClusterExample %1

双击instance1.bat即可启动scheduler实例1，同样操作，可启动scheduler示例2。

watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2ppYW5nYmI4Njg2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1

发表评论

表情：
评论列表 （有 0 条评论，53人围观）

还没有评论，来说两句吧...

相关阅读

    相关 Quartz学习总结

    Quartz学习总结 常规需求 每天早上的闹钟 定时统计数据 spring自带支持定时器的任务实现。其可通过简单配置来实现定时任务。 @

    快来打我*快来打我*/ 0 赞/ 240 阅读