Idea集成Spring4.3.18+Struts2项目环境搭建

落日映苍穹つ 2023-06-16 08:23 11阅读 0赞

项目背景：集成OCX视频监控控件，Java项目版本是Spring+Struts2，故先做个试验。

Idea集成Spring+Struts2项目。文章参考：[https://www.cnblogs.com/grasp/p/11090136.html][https_www.cnblogs.com_grasp_p_11090136.html]

项目源码下载地址：[https://download.csdn.net/download/boonya/11997055][https_download.csdn.net_download_boonya_11997055]

**目录**

创建项目

web.xml配置

JSP页面配置

Spring 配置

Struts2配置

Action配置

项目环境配置

Tomcat配置

## 创建项目 ##

选择spring和Struts2

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

最终项目文件如下：

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

##  web.xml配置 ##

默认生成的filter是org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter去掉ng。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
             xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
             xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
        http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
    
        <display-name>struts2</display-name>
        <welcome-file-list>
            <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
        </welcome-file-list>
    
        <listener>
            <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
        </listener>
    
        <filter>
            <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
            <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
        </filter>
        <filter-mapping>
            <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
            <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
        </filter-mapping>
    </web-app>

## JSP页面配置 ##

WEB-INF/index.jsp

<%--
      Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
      User: admin
      Date: 2019/11/25
      Time: 16:21
      To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
    --%>
    <%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
    <html>
    <head>
      <title>用户登录</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <h1>用户登录</h1>
    <form action="Login.action" method="post">
      <table>
        <tr>
          <td>用户名：</td>
          <td><input type="text" name="username"></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td>密码：</td>
          <td><input type="password" name="password"></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><input type="submit" value="登录"></td>
        </tr>
      </table>
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>

WEB-INF/jsp/success.jsp

<%--
      Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
      User: admin
      Date: 2019/11/25
      Time: 16:33
      To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
    --%>
    <%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
    <html>
    <head>
        <title>${username}登录成功</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <h1>登录成功！</h1>
    </body>
    </html>

## Spring 配置 ##

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
           xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
           xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
    
        <bean id="loginAction" class="com.spring.struts2.demo.action.LoginAction" scope="prototype"/>
    
    </beans>

## Struts2配置 ##

struts.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
            "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.5//EN"
            "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.5.dtd">
    <struts>
        <package name="default" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
            <action name="Login" class="com.spring.struts2.demo.action.LoginAction">
                <result name="success">/WEB-INF/jsp/success.jsp</result>
                <result name="login">/index.jsp</result>
            </action>
        </package>
    </struts>

## Action配置 ##

LoginAction.java

package com.spring.struts2.demo.action;
    
    import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
    
    /**
     * 登录action
     */
    public class LoginAction extends ActionSupport {
    
        private String username;
    
        private String password;
    
        public String getUsername() {
            return username;
        }
    
        public void setUsername(String username) {
            this.username = username;
        }
    
        public String getPassword() {
            return password;
        }
    
        public void setPassword(String password) {
            this.password = password;
        }
    
    
        @Override
        public String execute() throws Exception {
            if (username.equals("admin") && password.equals("123456")) {
                return SUCCESS;
            } else {
                return LOGIN;
            }
    
        }
    }

## 项目环境配置 ##

jdk版本

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

Spring依赖包：红框内的需要额外下载添加。

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

Struts2包需要下载替换包：默认下载的包没有版本号。下载地址：[https://struts.apache.org/download.cgi][https_struts.apache.org_download.cgi]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

设置目标输出

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][]

记得fix一下Struts2。

## Tomcat配置 ##

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7][]运行项目：

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8][]

成功页面：

![20191125185708205.png][]

错误排除参考：[https://blog.csdn.net/happywlg123/article/details/81389772][https_blog.csdn.net_happywlg123_article_details_81389772]

更进一步实践实现数据访问：

[使用IDEA进行struts2+Spring+mybatis+maven框架整合（一）创建maven项目并发布][IDEA_struts2_Spring_mybatis_maven_maven]

[https_www.cnblogs.com_grasp_p_11090136.html]: https://www.cnblogs.com/grasp/p/11090136.html
[https_download.csdn.net_download_boonya_11997055]: https://download.csdn.net/download/boonya/11997055
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191125183847438.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191125190321971.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191125184921153.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191125185012972.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[https_struts.apache.org_download.cgi]: https://struts.apache.org/download.cgi
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191125185111370.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191125185429271.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191125185508900.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191125185552898.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191125185737566.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2Jvb255YQ==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[20191125185708205.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191125185708205.png
[https_blog.csdn.net_happywlg123_article_details_81389772]: https://blog.csdn.net/happywlg123/article/details/81389772
[IDEA_struts2_Spring_mybatis_maven_maven]: https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37045414/article/details/79201469