SpringBoot整合FastDFS详细版

ゝ一纸荒年。 2023-06-16 13:52 162阅读 0赞

### SpringBoot整合FastDFS ###

*   *   *   *  引言
             *  下载FastDFS
             *  导入FastDFS工程到IDEA
             *   *   *  安装到maven仓库
             *  创建springboot工程进行整合
             *   *   *  pom.xml
                     *  创建tracker.conf配置文件
                     *  封装工具类
                     *  创建Controller
                     *  application.yml
                     *  index.jsp
                     *  测试

#### 引言 ####

接上一篇 [Linux下玩转FastDFS][Linux_FastDFS]

> FastDFS是一个开源的轻量级分布式文件系统，它对文件进行管理，功能包括：文件存储、文件同步、文件访问（文件上传、文件下载）等，解决了大容量存储和负载均衡的问题。特别适合以文件为载体的在线服务，如相册网站、视频网站等等。  
> FastDFS为互联网量身定制，充分考虑了冗余备份、负载均衡、线性扩容等机制，并注重高可用、高性能等指标，使用FastDFS很容易搭建一套高性能的文件服务器集群提供文件上传、下载等服务。

#### 下载FastDFS ####

> 通过git下载fdfs的客户端，因为maven仓库里是没有这个包的，要自行下载  
> https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs-client-java  
> cmd窗口 `git clone https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs-client-java`

![在这里插入图片描述][20191126164024644.png]

#### 导入FastDFS工程到IDEA ####

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80Mjg0MTQzMw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]

###### 安装到maven仓库 ######

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80Mjg0MTQzMw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]

#### 创建springboot工程进行整合 ####

###### pom.xml ######

<parent>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.21.RELEASE</version>
        </parent>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            </dependency>
            
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
                <scope>provided</scope>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
                <artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.csource</groupId>
                <artifactId>fastdfs-client-java</artifactId>
                <version>1.27-SNAPSHOT</version>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>

###### 创建tracker.conf配置文件 ######

tracker_server=192.168.253.128:22122
    # 连接超时时间，针对socket套接字函数connect，默认为30秒
    connect_timeout=30000
    # 网络通讯超时时间，默认是60秒
    network_timeout=60000

###### 封装工具类 ######

package com.xueqimiao.util;
    import org.csource.fastdfs.ClientGlobal;
    import org.csource.fastdfs.StorageClient;
    import org.csource.fastdfs.TrackerClient;
    import org.csource.fastdfs.TrackerServer;
    import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
    import java.io.IOException;
    
    public class PmsUploadUtil { 
    
        public static String uploadImage(MultipartFile multipartFile) { 
    
            //ip地址
            String imgUrl =  "http://192.168.253.128";
    
            // 上传图片到服务器
            // 配置fdfs的全局链接地址
            String tracker = PmsUploadUtil.class.getResource("/tracker.conf").getPath();// 获得配置文件的路径
    
            try { 
                ClientGlobal.init(tracker);
            } catch (Exception e) { 
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
    
            TrackerClient trackerClient = new TrackerClient();
    
            // 获得一个trackerServer的实例
            TrackerServer trackerServer = null;
            try { 
                trackerServer = trackerClient.getConnection();
            } catch (IOException e) { 
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
    
            // 通过tracker获得一个Storage链接客户端
            StorageClient storageClient = new StorageClient(trackerServer,null);
    
            try { 
    
                byte[] bytes = multipartFile.getBytes();// 获得上传的二进制对象
    
                // 获得文件后缀名
                String originalFilename = multipartFile.getOriginalFilename();// a.jpg
                System.out.println(originalFilename);
                int i = originalFilename.lastIndexOf(".");
                String extName = originalFilename.substring(i+1);
    
                String[] uploadInfos = storageClient.upload_file(bytes, extName, null);
    
                for (String uploadInfo : uploadInfos) { 
                    imgUrl += "/"+uploadInfo;
                }
            } catch (Exception e) { 
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return imgUrl;
        }
    }

###### 创建Controller ######

package com.xueqimiao.controller;
    
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
    import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
    
    import com.xueqimiao.util.PmsUploadUtil;
    
    @Controller
    public class IndexController { 
    
    	@RequestMapping("index")
        public String index(){ 
            return "index";
        }
    	@RequestMapping(value="fileUpload",method=RequestMethod.POST)
    	@ResponseBody
    	public String fileUpload(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile multipartFile) { 
    		String url = PmsUploadUtil.uploadImage(multipartFile);
    		return url;
    	}
    }

###### application.yml ######

server:
      port: 8888
    spring:
      mvc: 
        view:
          prefix: /WEB-INF/jsp/
          suffix: .jsp

###### index.jsp ######

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
    <html>
    <head>
        <title>Title</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <form action="fileUpload" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    <input type="file" name="file">
    <input type="submit" value="上传">
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>

###### 测试 ######

启动项目运行 [localhost:8888/index][localhost_8888_index]  
![在这里插入图片描述][20191126170123210.png]

> 上传之后会返回一个地址![在这里插入图片描述][20191126170212691.png]  
> 将这个地址复制到浏览器访问  
> ![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80Mjg0MTQzMw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]  
> 能看到图片就说明整合成功了.  
> 附上git代码地址：[https://github.com/xueqimiao/SpringBoot\_FastDFS.git][https_github.com_xueqimiao_SpringBoot_FastDFS.git]

下期再见。。。

[Linux_FastDFS]: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42841433/article/details/103003695
[20191126164024644.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191126164024644.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80Mjg0MTQzMw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191126164818884.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80Mjg0MTQzMw==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80Mjg0MTQzMw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191126164924458.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80Mjg0MTQzMw==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[localhost_8888_index]: http://localhost:8888/index
[20191126170123210.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191126170123210.png
[20191126170212691.png]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191126170212691.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80Mjg0MTQzMw_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191126170311264.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80Mjg0MTQzMw==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[https_github.com_xueqimiao_SpringBoot_FastDFS.git]: https://github.com/xueqimiao/SpringBoot_FastDFS.git