POSTMAN测试用例使用

约定不等于承诺〃 2023-06-17 15:58 31阅读 0赞

### 单个接口测试+tests ###

**result**

{ 
        "es": "ok",
        "ec": "0",
        "d": 3
    }

**tests**

pm.test('ec is 100', () => { 
      const jsonData = pm.response.json()
       pm.expect(jsonData.d).to.be.true
    })
    pm.test('result validate', () => { 
      const jsonData = pm.response.json()
      pm.expect(jsonData.d).to.equal(3)
    })

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3p6dWNoZW55Yg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]

### 单个请求数据测试 ###

提前设置好c的值为3，执行之后获取全局变量c进行对比。

pre-request script

pm.globals.set("c",3);

tests：

pm.test('validate result', () => { 
      const jsonData = pm.response.json()
      pm.expect(jsonData.d).to.equal(pm.globals.get("c"))
    })

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3p6dWNoZW55Yg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]

### 批量请求执行 ###

数据格式建议预览，否则断言不能正常执行！！！

**数据文件**  
![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3p6dWNoZW55Yg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]

**pre-request script**

pm.globals.set("sum",data.cc);

**tests**

pm.test('validate result', () => { 
      const jsonData = pm.response.json()
      pm.expect(jsonData.d).to.equal(pm.globals.get("sum"))
    })

**执行结果**

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3p6dWNoZW55Yg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]

测试用例标题格式化：

Pre-request script

pm.globals.set("a",data.a);
    pm.globals.set("b",data.b);
    pm.globals.set("sum",data.cc);
    pm.globals.set("tip",data.a+'+'+data.b+'='+data.cc+'?');

tests

pm.test(pm.globals.get("tip"), () => { 
      const jsonData = pm.response.json()
      pm.expect(jsonData.d).to.equal(pm.globals.get("sum"))
    })

执行结果

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3p6dWNoZW55Yg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]

[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3p6dWNoZW55Yg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191129170249387.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3p6dWNoZW55Yg==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3p6dWNoZW55Yg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191129170434597.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3p6dWNoZW55Yg==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3p6dWNoZW55Yg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191129170411890.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3p6dWNoZW55Yg==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3p6dWNoZW55Yg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191129170401624.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3p6dWNoZW55Yg==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3p6dWNoZW55Yg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]: https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20191129170345400.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3p6dWNoZW55Yg==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70