企业版redhat7.6 解决yum需要注册问题

向右看齐 2023-07-20 10:45 5阅读 0赞

###### 错误信息 ######

# yum install wget
    Loaded plugins: product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
    This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.
    There are no enabled repos.
     Run "yum repolist all" to see the repos you have.
     To enable Red Hat Subscription Management repositories:
         subscription-manager repos --enable <repo>
     To enable custom repositories:
         yum-config-manager --enable <repo>

###### 解决办法 ######

1、查看redhat 7.0系统本身所安装的那些yum软件包

[root@bogon apache-tomcat-7.0.70]# rpm -qa | grep yum
    yum-rhn-plugin-2.0.1-10.el7.noarch
    yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64
    yum-3.4.3-158.el7.noarch

2、卸载这些软件包

[root@bogon apache-tomcat-7.0.70]# rpm -e yum-rhn-plugin-2.0.1-10.el7.noarch --nodeps
    [root@bogon apache-tomcat-7.0.70]# rpm -e yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64 --nodeps
    [root@bogon apache-tomcat-7.0.70]# rpm -e yum-3.4.3-158.el7.noarch --nodeps

3、下载163的yum包

wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/python-kitchen-1.1.1-5.el7.noarch.rpm
    wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/python-chardet-2.2.1-3.el7.noarch.rpm
    wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-52.el7.noarch.rpm
    wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
    wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-utils-1.1.31-52.el7.noarch.rpm
    wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-updateonboot-1.1.31-52.el7.noarch.rpm
    wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.4.3-163.el7.centos.noarch.rpm

附上打包好的百度盘链接：链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1xS-ECf\_po6kjDKyfEbkrIw 密码:qubm

4、安装软件包

rpm -ivh python-*
    
    rpm -ivh yum-*

5、新建repo 配置文件  
vim /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo

#CentOS-Base.repo
    #
    # The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the
    # update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and
    # geographically close to the client. You should use this for CentOS updates
    # unless you are manually picking other mirrors.
    #
    # If the mirrorlist= does not work for you, as a fall back you can try the
    # remarked out baseurl= line instead.
    #
    #
    [base]
    name=CentOS-$7 - Base - 163.com
    #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$7&arch=$basearch&repo=os
    baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/$basearch/
    gpgcheck=1
    gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
    
    #released updates
    [updates]
    name=CentOS-$7 - Updates - 163.com
    #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$7&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
    baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/updates/$basearch/
    gpgcheck=1
    gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
    
    #additional packages that may be useful
    [extras]
    name=CentOS-$7 - Extras - 163.com
    #mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$7&arch=$basearch&repo=extras
    baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/extras/$basearch/
    gpgcheck=1
    gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7
    
    #additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
    [centosplus]
    name=CentOS-$7 - Plus - 163.com
    baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/centosplus/$basearch/
    gpgcheck=1
    enabled=0
    gpgkey=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7

6、清除缓存

yum clean all

7、测试是否正常

yum -y install wget